scholarly journals Elaboración de un plan de desarrollo turístico sostenible para el cantón Jaramijó de la provincia de Manabí, 2015

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leyla Vanezza Jácome Villacrés ◽  
Diana Patricia Gallardo Dueñas ◽  
Adriana Jaqueline Calvache Mogro

El estudio se enfoca en la comunidad del cantón Jaramijó, donde no existen estudios turísticos, carece de una planificación turística lo que ha agudizado los niveles de desempleo, y el inadecuado manejo de los recursos naturales ha afectado a la biodiversidad. El objetivo es diseñar un plan de desarrollo turístico sostenible, mediante la aplicación de herramientas de planificación, para incentivar el amor propio, la superación de un pueblo, la liberación económica contribuyendo al mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de sus habitantes. Entre las metodologías aplicadas durante la fase del diagnóstico turístico, se destacan los lineamientos previstos por  la Organización Mundial de Turismo y el Ministerio de Turismo del Ecuador; recurriendo a todo método que sea necesario para lograr el análisis como, material de consulta bibliográfica, la observación del comportamiento de sus habitantes en el desenvolvimiento constante de su diario vivir, así como las directrices que las organizaciones mundiales promueven para el turismo moderno, garantizando resultados confiables que sirvan como punto de partida para la elaboración de propuestas turísticas, creativas e innovadoras que apliquen la sostenibilidad como punto de interés y lo más importante, beneficiar las generaciones futuras logrando la conservación de los recursos naturales que serán el atrayente del turista, a la vez este tipo de planes bien pudieran ser replicados en comunidades de similares características.  Palabras Claves: Turismo, sostenibilidad, diagnóstico, plan, desarrollo, proyectos   Elaboration a sustainable tourism development plan for the canton jaramijó province of manabí, 2015   Summary The study focuses on the community of Canton Jaramijó, where no tourism studies, lacks a tourism planning which has further exacerbated levels of unemployment, and inadequate management of natural resources has affected biodiversity. The goal is to design a plan for sustainable tourism development through the application of planning tools, to encourage self-esteem, overcoming a people, economic liberalization contributes to improving the quality of life of its inhabitants. Among the methodologies used during the tourist diagnosis, highlighting the guidelines provided by the World Tourism Organization and the Ministry of Tourism of Ecuador; resorting to all means necessary to achieve the analysis as bibliographic research material, observing the behavior of its inhabitants in the constant development of their daily lives, as well as the guidelines for global organizations promoting modern tourism, ensuring results reliable to serve as a starting point for the development of tourism, creative and innovative proposals implementing sustainability as landmark and most importantly, future generations benefit achieving the conservation of natural resources that will be the attractive tourist, the once such plans might well be replicated in similar communities. Keywords: Tourism, sustainability, diagnosis, plan, development, projects

Inovasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Porman Juanda Marpomari Mahulae

Penelitian ini adalah sebuah usaha yang dilakukan untuk mengurai masalah yang dihadapi para stakeholder dalam mewujudkan sebuah pengelolaan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan di kawasan Danau Toba. Indikator yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah indikator dasar dari 5 (lima) isu utama pengembangan periwisata berkelanjutan yang telah dikembangkan oleh United Nation World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan diperkuat dengan data-data yang bersifat kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran indikator-indikator dasar tersebut dan pendalaman yang dilakukan dengan diskusi-diskusi yang dilakukan dengan para informan penelitian, diketahui bahwa sebenarnya penyelesaian persoalan dasar pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di sebuah destinasi wisata masih menjadi tugas besar bagi para stakeholder kepariwisataan di kawasan tersebut. Berdasarkan jenis permasalahan yang ada, maka terdapat kebutuhan kebijakan pengembangan terkait: 1) peningkatkan perekonomian dengan adanya kegiatan pariwisata; 2) penjaminan kesejahteraan daerah dan masyarakat lokal dengan adanya kegiatan pariwisata; 3) pemenuhan kepuasan pengunjung; 4) pelibatan masyarakat lokal di dalam pengelolaan kepariwisataan; dan 5) penjaminan kelestarian lingkungan hidup.   Kata kunci: pengembangan, pariwisata berkelanjutan, Danau Toba


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Popi Irawan

This research aims primarily at finding and assessing indicators of sustainable tourism (ST) that can be applied to assess Parangtritis and Parangkusumo beaches in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, as well as studying predominant indicators in supporting the sustainability of tourism activities in the area. Those indicators assessed and revealed in this research are partly based on set of ST indicators as outlined by the World Tourism Organization guidebook (2004). They have been chosen in respect to the concept of sustainable development, which covers three main areas: ecosystem or environment sustainability, social development and economic development, with the emphasis on socio-cultural indicators. In this research, indicators of sustainable tourism development that have been classified based on the concept of sustainable development are then assessed and studied to reveal possible and appropriate application in the area. In addition, some other indicators are also profoundly important in contributing to tourism sustainability in the area. 


2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quetzil Castañeda

This article discusses the emergence of tourism ethics in tourism studies. It focuses on the contradictions that are expressed in the United Nations World Tourism Organization's (UNWTO) Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (World Tourism Organization 2007[1999]). These contradictions lead to politically contentious issues involving heritage and point to ethical conflict for anthropologists who study tourism and, particularly, for those who are involved in tourism development projects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (18) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Elvi Citraresmana ◽  
Wahya Wahya ◽  
Fatimah Djajasudarma

This article is aimed at describing how the legend of Kancra Bodas fish or God-fish could raise sustainable tourism development strategies. This research is under the theory of tourism such as the theory of Concept of Sustainability, the theory of Sustainability in Tourism and the theory under the literary study, folklore, and legend. The study conducted by interviewing the custodian of graveyards, the District Government, and Education and Cultural Service in Kuningan. Through the legendary story, there are four important factors which will be beneficial for Cibulan tourist destination, that is the increasing numbers of visitors, maintaining the existence of God-fish, teach the younger or next generation and visitors to learn and practice the local wisdom into their daily lives and also pass down this story legend to the next generation so this story legend still persists in the society whether inside or outside Kuningan society. The study results show that Cibulan through the legend of Kancra Bodas fish has a potential one of sustainable tourism development strategies that should be pertained and promoted by the District Government and also the local people.


Author(s):  
Luna Santos-Roldán ◽  
Ana Mª Castillo Canalejo ◽  
Juan Manuel Berbel-Pineda ◽  
Beatriz Palacios-Florencio

Even though the World Tourism Organization described Sustainable Tourism as a tourism form that could contribute to the future survival of the industry, the current reality is quite different, since it has not been firmly established in society at expected levels. The present study analyzes which variables drive the consumption of this tourism type, taking tourist awareness as the key element. To this awareness, we must add the current crisis experienced by the tourism industry caused by COVID-19, since it can benefit Sustainable Tourism development, promoting less crowded destinations that favor social distancing. For this, the existing literature on Sustainable Tourism has been examined in order to create a model that highlights the relations among these variables. To determine the meaning of these relations, a sample of 308 tourists was analyzed through structural equation models using Partial Least Squares. The results show that there is a clear attitude on the part of the tourist to develop Sustainable Tourism, driven by the positive effects and motivation it entails, as well as the satisfaction the tourist perceives when consuming a responsible tourism type.


Author(s):  
Mohd Fadil Mohd Yusof ◽  
Hairul Nizam Ismail ◽  
Ghazali Ahmad

The objective of this study is to examine the issues and challenges of making a geopark status as a destination brand to promote sustainable tourism. It briefly describes the process of obtaining geopark status based on the experience with Langkawi Island, Malaysia which was designated in 2007. 35 individuals were interviewed representing various important stakeholders such as different level of managers of a development authority, National Tourism Organization, tourism operators and local community concerning their expectations, government initiatives, and acceptance towards promoting Langkawi Geopark as a brand. The findings indicate that most of the stakeholders support and accept the Langkawi Geopark as a global brand that recognised by UNESCO. However, most of them are still confused about the Geopark concept in terms of its implementations and the actions needed to protect the brand. More concerted efforts are needed to create the Geopark brand awareness especially among local community and business operators. It is necessary to educate these stakeholders about the benefits of having the geopark status in order to use the brand to promote sustainable tourism development on the island.


Author(s):  
Sunardi ◽  
Nanny Roedjinandari ◽  
Estikowati

Tourism is one of the sector that manage to grow exponentially, it can be seen from the increase in the income of the country from tourism sector which is expected to support the country economic' growth (Ing Wu cited in Putri et al., 2018). Tourism development in Indonesia currently based on sustainable tourism development. This is happened because the policy of sustainable tourism development will use the natural resources and human resources for the long term (Sharpley, 2000). Bromo Tengger Semeru National park area is one of the 10 priority destination that is created by the Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia to expedite sustainable tourism development in Indonesia.As one of the main tourism destination in Indonesia, Bromo Tengger Semeru National park area has many attributes that can attract domestic and international tourists namely: the variety of attraction with more than 10 tourist attractions, local culture attribute, history and natural resources that become main attraction that define Bromo Tengger Semeru national park from other tourist destination. Those various attribute represents tourism in East Java as a whole (Rahajeng, 2008). The level of sustainable tourism can be measured based on three criteria namely: (1) There is no depletion of natural resources, (2) There is no pollution and other negative effect on the environment, (3) tourism activity must be able to increase usable resources and replaceable resources (The Ministry of Environment, 1990). Sustainable development must be based on the long term use of natural resources and continual nature preservation (Eko, 2019). Sustainable tourism development can only happened when the balance of ecology aspect of the tourism destination and social and economy of the local community is achieved while at the same time still authentic and environment friendly (Andres, 2018). Sustainable economically means long term investment that is done now must be useful for the future generation for the long term (Ivan, 2017). Tourism development is one of the main sources of environment degradation even though it brings positive effect for the wellbeing of the society. Tourism sector is one of the contributors of environmental damage when building new infrastructure causing pollution, farming area is changed to tourism infrastructure. In the social aspect the change of people source of livelihood, from farming to working in the tourism business, the change of the local culture, work ethics, the local culture is diminishing (there is no more architecture with traditional local style. Local community is also in the risk of getting too dependent on the tourism sector such as accommodation and restaurant business. The price of the land will be increasing due to a sudden need of land to build tourism infrastructure (Sumiati, 2018). In the social and culture aspect, the behavior of some of the people is changing, some of them will asked visitors to pay extra, forced visitors to do the activities that they are not interested to, and doing touting illegally which will disturb the visitors (Abimanyu, 2010). This practice will reduce visitors satisfaction, because honesty of the people who work in the tourism industry directly is one of the most important factor that influence visitors satisfaction (Andres and Artal-Tur, 2018). Keywords: Sustainable tourism management model, Ecotourism, National tourism development.


Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-233
Author(s):  
Desy Yuliana Dalimunthe ◽  
Devi Valeriani ◽  
Fitra Hartini ◽  
Rulyanti Susi Wardhani

For tourism destinations, infrastructure is included as natural resources and man-made resources are natural resources and man-made resources that are needed by tourists when traveling to a tourist destination. This research focuses on the readiness of social, economic, and environmental infrastructures available in tourism destinations. This research aims to analyze the readiness of supporting infrastructure in tourism destinations to achieve Sustainable Tourism Development in Bangka Island for today and the future. This research used an analysis model of IPA (Importance Performance Analysis) to measure the level of one's importance for the performance of other parties. A person's interest was measured by comparing the level of expectation with the performance that carried out using a Likert scale. This research also discussed the extent of tourists' perceptions of the interests or expectations regarding the readiness of supporting infrastructure in the destinations to achieve Sustainable Tourism Development on Bangka Island.  a total sample of 240 respondents spread across two selected tourist destinations for each Regency on Bangka Island. This research provides results that the types of infrastructure in Bangka Regency and South Bangka Regency are the concentrate here, such as the economic and social infrastructures, whereas in Central Bangka Regency, the infrastructure that becomes the concentrate here including economic, social, and environmental infrastructures, especially from waste management.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu Budiani ◽  
Windarti Wahdaningrum ◽  
Dellamanda Yosky ◽  
Eline Kensari ◽  
Hendra S Pratama ◽  
...  

Pembangunan pariwisata saat ini diarahkan kepada pembangunan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan dengan pengembangan yang didasarkan atas prinsip pemberdayaan berbasis masyarakat. Salah satu desa yang potensial dikembangkan dengan prinsip-prinsip tersebut adalah Desa Sembungan. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk melihat potensi pengembangan wisata Desa Sembungan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui Desa Sembungan memiliki sumberdaya alam yang potensial, namun saat ini hanya dua objek wisata alam yang dikembangkan, yaitu Bukit Sikunir dan Telaga Cebong sehingga masih sangat mungkin untuk ditemukan objek wisata yang memiliki daya tarik. Desa Sembungan pada prinsipnya belum memenuhi prinsip pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan, sehingga perlu adanya pembenahan diberbagai aspek. Dilihat dari tujuh prinsip pembangunan pariwisata berbasis komunitas, maka Desa Sembungan masih belum memenuhi tujuh prinsip tersebut, sehingga diperlukan arahan strategi yang tepat untuk mendorong pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat di Desa Sembungan. ABSTRACT Tourism development today is directed to achieve sustainable tourism development following the community-based empowerment principles. Sembungan village is one of the potential village to be developed with those principles. Qualitative research method is used for this research. The result shows that Sembungan village has potential natural resources, but unfortunately only two attractions are developed, they are sikunir hill and telaga cebong. There are more alluring tourism objects in Sembungan village that haven’t been explored. Sembunga village has not yet manage tourism activities based on sustainable tourism principles. Accordingly, there are many aspects that need to be fixed. Tourism management also has not achieved the seven community-based tourism developments principles. Sembungan village still needs more precise strategies and plans to force sustainable community-based tourism development.


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