scholarly journals Psychosocial Challenges Facing Orphaned Children and Caregivers in Tanzanian Institutionalized Orphanage Centres

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Theophil Christopher ◽  
Mary Atanas Mosha
Keyword(s):  
Insurance Coverage ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Insurance Coverage ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Educational Support ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Orphaned Children ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Psychosocial Challenges ◽  
Observation Method

This study investigated psychosocial challenges facing orphaned children and caregivers as well as possible intervention strategies that could be adopted to mitigate these challenges in the institutionalised orphaned children centres in Ubungo Municipal, Dar es Salaam. The study used a qualitative research approach and a descriptive research design. A purposive sampling technique was employed to select six orphanage centres. The study had a sample of 67 participants including children receiving orphanage care at the institutionalised orphaned children centres, caregivers and directors of the centres who were selected through purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using in-depth interviews and a non-observation method and were sorted and coded based on themes and presented according to the research questions. Thematic analysis was used in qualitative data. Findings from the study revealed that orphaned children were supported with various services including food, clothes, accommodation, health services, spiritual and educational support, life skills, sports and games. It was found further that the orphans were faced with a lack of adequate health facilities including health insurance coverage, educational materials, sports gear and in some centres inadequate clean and safe water. Caregivers lack counselling knowledge and skills. Therefore, the study recommends community participation in providing care to orphaned children and equipping caregivers with relevant knowledge and skills to perform their duties competently

PROGRAM BIMBINGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ismaniar Ismaniar Ismaniar
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Guidance Program ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
11Th Grade

The present study is aimed at developing effective guidance program for increasing student’s learning motivation. The present study applies quantitative research approach with nonequivalent pre-posttest control group quasi-experimental design, and nonrandom-purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using inventory, interview, and documentary study. The study comes up with the main finding that the tested guidance program is proven to be effective for increasing learning motivation students of 11th grade at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TEMATIK SEBAGAI METODE ANALISA JOB INSECURITY PADA KARYAWAN MASKAPAI PENERBANGAN DI MASA COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Olivia Margareth Simamora ◽  
Anissa Lestari Kadiyono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Job Insecurity ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Organizational System ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Industrial Sectors

The Covid-19 pandemic has weakened several industrial sectors, including the aviation industry. This uncertain situation, pressing conditions and changing work environment puts pressure on the existence of airlines and anxiety for its human resources. This research wants to describe how the job insecurity phenomenon is among airline employees. The study was conducted using a qualitative research approach using thematic analysis techniques and interviews as an assessment medium and using a purposive sampling technique. Thematic analysis is a data analysis technique used in qualitative research where the researcher collects descriptive data to answer research problems. Once the data is collected, the researcher continues to read the data with the intention of finding patterns, themes, sub-themes, and so on. The results of the research found that the Covid-19 pandemic directly contributed to changes in the organizational system which then made airlines implement rules such as changing work schedules, cutting wages, making adjustment to employee duties and functions, and laying off employees. Furthermore, this change in the organizational system has several impacts, such as a decrease in work productivity, employees doing things outside their main task, dissatisfaction at work, financial problems, and a tendency to turnover. The results of this study describe the dimensions of job insecurity, antecedent factors, and consequent factors. Keyword: Airlines, Covid-19, Job Insecurity, Thematic Analysis Pandemi Covid-19 telah melemahkan beberapa sektor industri, termasuk dalam industri penerbangan. Situasi yang tidak pasti, kondisi yang menekan dan lingkungan kerja yang berubah ini memberikan tekanan terhadap eksistensi maskapai penerbangan dan kecemasan pada para SDM-nya. Penelitian ini ingin menggambarkan bagaimana fenomena job insecurity pada karyawan maskapai penerbangan. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis tematik dan wawancara sebagai media assesment serta menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis tematik adalah teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif dimana peneliti mengumpulkan data deskriptif untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitiannya. Begitu data dikumpulkan, peneliti akan terus-menerus membaca data dengan maksud menemukan pola, tema, sub tema, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah pandemi Covid-19 secara langsung menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya perubahan sistem organisasi yang kemudian membuat maskapai penerbangan menerapkan aturan seperti perubahan jadwal kerja, pemotongan gaji, melakukan penyesuaian terhadap tugas dan fungsi karyawan, hingga melakukan PHK. Selanjutnya perubahan sistem organisasi ini menimbulkan beberapa dampak seperti penurunan produktivitas kerja, karyawan mengerjakan hal di luar tugas utama, ketidakpuasan dalam bekerja, masalah finansial, dan kecenderungan untuk turnover. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan dimensi job insecurity, faktor anteseden dan faktor konsekuen. Kata Kunci: Analisis Tematik, Covid-19, Job Insecurity, Maskapai Penerbangan

scholarly journals KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PENGGARAP SAWAH PADA PENERAPAN AKAD MUZARA'AH DENGAN PENDEKATAN MAQASHID SYARI'AH DI TULUNGAGUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Farm Workers ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Village

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN JIGSAW TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA SMAN 2 SINTANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-61
Author(s):  
Elida Dewi Pandini ◽  
Dessy Triana Relita
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Cognitive Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Cognitive Learning Outcomes

Abstract: This research aims to find out how the application of the Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) model and the Jigsaw learning model on students' cognitive learning outcomes in labor issues material in Indonesia. The independent variable of this study is “Two Stay Two Stray learning model (TSTS) and Jigsaw learning model”, while the dependent variable is “Learning Outcomes”. The research approach used in this research was a quantitative approach. The form of research used in this study was an experiment form with Two Group Pretest Posttest research design. The population in this research were all students of class IX IPS consisting of four classes namely class IX IPS 1, IX IPS 2, IX IPS 3, and IX IPS 4 with the total number of students were 134. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data collection tools used were test questions, observation sheets and documentation. The results showed that There were no significant differences in cognitive learning outcomes between students who used the two stay two stray learning model and the jigsaw learning model with the results of Z_ (count) of 1.72 and Z_ (table) at a significant level of 0.05 were 1.96. Keywords: TSTS Learning Model and Jigsaw, Learning Outcome Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana penerapan model Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dengan model pembelajaran Jigsaw terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa pada materi permasalahan ketenagakerjaan di indonesia. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah “model pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dan model pembelajaran Jigsaw”, sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah “Hasil Belajar”. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bentuk eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian Two Group Pretest Posttest Designs. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX IPS yang terdiri dari empat kelas yaitu kelas IX IPS 1, IX IPS 2, IX IPS 3, dan IX IPS 4 dengan jumlah keseluruhan siswa yaitu 134. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah soal tes, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar kognitif antara siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran two stay two stray dengan model pembelajaran jigsaw dengan hasil  sebesar 1,72 dan  pada taraf signifikan 0,05 sebesar 1,96. Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran TSTS dan  Jigsaw, Hasil belajar

scholarly journals Pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, likuiditas, struktur modal dan keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2017

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-50
Author(s):  
Peffi Manalu ◽  
Getsmani Getsmani ◽  
Citra Permatasari Hutagaol ◽  
Deasy Arisandy Aruan
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Study Population

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, leverage, liquidity, capital structure, and investment decisions on firm value. A research approach is a quantitative approach. The study population was taken from financial sector companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2017, namely from a total of 87 companies, 39 companies were taken. The sample applies the purposive sampling technique. The research successfully proves that profitability, leverage, liquidity, capital structure, and investment decisions have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Partially, the research results are only profitability which has a positive and significant effect on firm value. So that the Adj obtained. R Square 13.1% with the remaining 86.9% influenced by outside variables. Keywords: Profitability,Leverage, Liquidity, Capital structure, Investment decisions, Firm value

scholarly journals JURNAL PROGRAM BIMBINGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
sri murni
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Guidance Program ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
11Th Grade

The present study is aimed at developing effective guidance program for increasing student’s learning motivation. The present study applies quantitative research approach with nonequivalent pre-posttest control group quasi- experimental design, and nonrandom-purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using inventory, interview, and documentary study. The study comes up with the main finding that the tested guidance program is proven to be effective for increasing learning motivation students of 11th grade at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung.Keywords: guidance program; learning motivation

scholarly journals PEMETAAN POTENSI EKOWISATA WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN BULELENG

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Ananda Citra
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Western Coast ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
The Village

wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng dengan tujuan 1) mendeskripsikan potensi ekowisata yang dimiliki DTW wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng, 2) Menganalisis peranan masyarakat desa adat untuk pengembangan potensi ekowisata di pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng, 3) memetakan sebaran tingkat potensi ekowisata di kawasan pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survai didukung dengan metode observasi. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, 1) Potensi ekowisata yang berada di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng secara umum dapat dikembangkan sebagai ekowisata. 2) Peranan Desa Adat dalam pengembangan ekowisata pesisir dalam kategori tinggi. DTW yang dikelola oleh desa adat memberikan tanggung jawab langsung untuk mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki. 3) Sebaran tingkat potensi ekowisata pada kawasan timur masih perlu ditingkatkan, sedangkan wilayah pesisir bagian dan bagian barat memiliki potensi tinggi. Nilai tertinggi pada pesisir bagian barat. Hal ini karena DTW biorock di Desa Pemuteran melibatkan wisatawan untuk turut menjaga lingkungan dan berpartisipasi dalam melestarikan terumbu karang sebagai daya tarik utama. Kata kunci: Pemetaan, Ekowisata, Wilayah Pesisir Abstract This research was conducted in the coastal areas of Buleleng with the purpose of 1) describe the potential of ecotourism owned DTW coastal areas of Buleleng, 2) to analyze the role of indigenous villagers for potential development of ecotourism in the coastal district of Buleleng, 3) to map the distribution of the level of potential eco-tourism in the coastal area district Buleleng. The method used in this study is a survey supported by the observation method. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Results showed that 1) The potential for ecotourism in the coastal areas of Buleleng in general can be developed as an ecotourism. 2) Role of the Village People in coastal ecotourism development in the high category. DTW managed by indigenous villages provide direct responsibility for developing potential. 3) Distribution rate ecotourism potential in the eastern region still needs to be improved, while the coastal areas and western parts have a high potential. The highest value on the western coast. This is because the DTW biorock in the village of Pemuteran involving tourists to participate in maintaining the environment and participate in the preservation of coral reefs as the main attraction. Keywords: Mapping, Ecotourism, Coastal Areas

scholarly journals A Clinical Approach to the Assessment of Selected Three-Year-Old Pupils’ Renditions

2021 ◽  
pp. 142-158
Author(s):  
GOBIR MARIAM TITILOPE
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Sound Production ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Linguistic Knowledge ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Sound Perception ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Cover Up

Sound perception is pivotal to language acquisition and usage, and it is the bedrock for the display of linguistic knowledge in every individual. However, misperception of sounds and sound production anomalies can be language-based or cognitive oriented. The aim of this study was to assess the utterances of selected three-year-old pupils from a clinical perspective. The study basically adopts a survey research approach. Using the purposive sampling technique and the participatory observation method, twenty utterances of kindergarten pupils were recorded, transcribed and analysed both perceptually and acoustically. This study adapted a blend of the clinical phonological and clinical psycholinguistic approaches for the analysis of the selected pupils’ utterances. The results of the assessment were that even though speech disturbance characterise the language of the pupils, gender difference plays a role in cognitive and linguistic development. The female pupils are found to be less deficient than their male counterparts as their word-realisations are more appropriate and correspond more with the superstrate transcriptions. Also, in spite of the differences in the cognitive abilities of the pupils, they unconsciously adopt simplification procedures to cover up their speech deficiencies. It has been recommended that teachers have a key role to play to facilitate learning by both genders of learners in the classroom by varying their teaching methods and selecting instructional materials carefully.

scholarly journals The Influence of IMC Implementation on the Brand Awareness of BLANJA.com

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-136
Author(s):  
Ulfa Dinyah Fitri ◽  
Haris Herdiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Digital Communication ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sales Promotion ◽  
Brand Awareness ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Marketing Communication ◽  
Integrated Marketing ◽  
Integrated Marketing Communication ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Integrated marketing communication continues to be an important issue to create brand awareness of a product. This study aims to identify the influence of the integrated marketing communication elements implementation towards the brand awareness of BLANJA.com. The method used in this research is quantitative with an explanatory research approach. Data were collected through online questionnaires spread to the BLANJA.com customers.  There were 121 respondents involved in this study who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis technique used was multiple regression using SPSS 25.0.  This research found that advertising, sales promotion, public relation, and digital communication had a significant influence simultaneously towards the brand awareness of BLANJA.com, with the Coefficient of Determination is 80,7%. Further, digital communication had the most considerable impact partially on the brand awareness of BLANJA. Public relations and advertising also had significant influences partially towards the brand awareness of BLANJA.com. Komunikasi marketing terintegrasi masih menjadi topik yang penting dalam kaitannya dengan kesadaran merek dari suatu produk. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh implementasi elemen dari komunikasi marketing terintegrasi terhadap kesadaran merek dari Blanja.com. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif eksplanatif. Data responden didapat dengan menggunakan kuisioner terhadap pelanggan BLANJA.com. Sample yang terlibat sebanyak 121 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda yang diolah dengan SPSS 25.0. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari iklan, promosi penjualan, hubungan masyarakat dan komunikasi digital terhadap kesadaran merek dari BLANJA.com dengan determinasi pengaruh sebesar 80,7%. Dari keempat elemen tersebut, yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran merek dari BLANJA.com adalah komunikasi digital, diikuti selanjutnya dengan humas, iklan, dan promosi penjualan.

A Clinical Approach to the Assessment of Selected Three-Year-Old Pupils’ Renditions

2021 ◽  
pp. 142-158
Author(s):  
GOBIR MARIAM TITILOPE
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Sound Production ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Instructional Materials ◽  
Linguistic Knowledge ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Clinical Approach ◽  
Sound Perception ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Cover Up

Sound perception is pivotal to language acquisition and usage, and it is the bedrock for the display of linguistic knowledge in every individual. However, misperception of sounds and sound production anomalies can be language-based or cognitive oriented. The aim of this study was to assess the utterances of selected three-year-old pupils from a clinical perspective. The study basically adopts a survey research approach. Using the purposive sampling technique and the participatory observation method, twenty utterances of kindergarten pupils were recorded, transcribed and analysed both perceptually and acoustically. This study adapted a blend of the clinical phonological and clinical psycholinguistic approaches for the analysis of the selected pupils’ utterances. The results of the assessment were that even though speech disturbance characterise the language of the pupils, gender difference plays a role in cognitive and linguistic development. The female pupils are found to be less deficient than their male counterparts as their word-realisations are more appropriate and correspond more with the superstrate transcriptions. Also, in spite of the differences in the cognitive abilities of the pupils, they unconsciously adopt simplification procedures to cover up their speech deficiencies. It has been recommended that teachers have a key role to play to facilitate learning by both genders of learners in the classroom by varying their teaching methods and selecting instructional materials carefully.

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