Efforts to Prevent Breast Cancer Through BSE

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Dwi Nur Aini ◽  
Mariyati Mariyati ◽  
Arifianto Arifianto

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in Indonesia. Based on Pathological Based Registration in Indonesia, breast cancer ranks first with a relative frequency of 18.6%. More than 80% of cases are found to be at an advanced stage, in addition as many as 60-70% of breast cancer treatment seekers are already in an advanced stage so treatment is difficult. Therefore it is necessary to understand prevention efforts and early diagnosis so that patient detection can be carried out at an early stage so that it can reduce breast cancer deaths. Breast cancer screening is an examination or attempt to find abnormalities that lead to breast cancer in a person or group of people who have no complaints. The initial attempt to screen for breast cancer is BSE. The purpose of this community service activity is to hold BSE training at SMA Setia Budi Semarang to improve student skills in independent breast examination. The BSE training activities for SMA Setia Budi Semarang students were carried out by providing counseling using the lecture and demonstration method which was held on October 15, 2019. The attendance of participants at the counseling was 47 people. The results of the activities of SMA Setia Budi Semarang students not only require information about breast cancer but also require information on women's reproductive health as a whole.

Author(s):  
Elizabeth Buckley ◽  
Elisabeth Elder ◽  
Sarah McGill ◽  
Zahra Shahabi Kargar ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction Reducing variations in cancer treatment and survival is a key aim of the NSW Cancer Plan. Variations in breast cancer treatment and survival in NSW by remoteness and socioeconomic status of residence were investigated to determine benchmarks. Reducing variations in cancer treatment and survival is a key aim of the NSW Cancer Plan. Variations in breast cancer treatment and survival in NSW by remoteness and socioeconomic status of residence were investigated to determine benchmarks. Methods A retrospective cohort study used linked data for invasive breast cancers, diagnosed in May 2002 to December 2015 from the NSW Cancer Registry, with corresponding inpatient, and medical and pharmaceutical insurance data. Associations between treatment modalities, area socioeconomic status and residential remoteness were explored using logistic regression. Predictors of breast cancer survival were investigated using Kaplan–Meier product-limit estimates and multivariate competing risk regression. Results Results indicated a high 5-year disease-specific survival in NSW of 90%. Crude survival was equivalent by residential remoteness and marginally lower in lower socioeconomic areas. Competing risk regression showed equivalent outcomes by area socioeconomic status, except for the least disadvantaged quintile, which showed a higher survival. Higher sub-hazard ratios for death occurred for women with breast cancer aged 70 + years, and more advanced stage. Adjusted analyses indicated more advanced stage in lower socioeconomic areas, with less breast reconstruction and radiotherapy, and marginally less hormone therapy for women from these areas. Conversely, among these women who had breast conserving surgery, there was higher use of chemotherapy. Remoteness of residence was associated in adjusted analyses with less radiotherapy and less immediate breast reconstruction. In these short term data, remoteness of residence was not associated with lower survival. Conclusion This study provides benchmarks for monitoring future variations in treatment and survival.


Author(s):  
Mamik Ponco Rahayu ◽  
Nuraini Harmastuti ◽  
Endang Sri Rejeki ◽  
Taufik Turahman

<p align="center"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p align="center"> </p><p>          The Ngampon people in Mojosongo Village, Jebres, Surakarta City face diverse livelihood problems, most of which are factory workers with low income levels and the role of mothers as housewives. Therefore, it is necessary to have training activities to make agar agar fruit products as an alternative home-based home industry to increase family income.</p><p>          This community service activity was designed by conducting training on making fruit jelly candy products.</p><p>          The target of the above activities is that the community will get additional skills in making agar-agar candy fruit that can be done easily and small capital so that it can be an alternative family home industry.</p><p> </p><p>Keywords: Fruit, jelly candy, home industry</p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><em></em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-127
Author(s):  
Nuraida Latif ◽  
Muhajirin Muhajirin ◽  
Mashud Mashud ◽  
Ramlah P ◽  
Markani Markani ◽  
...  

Posyandu is the center of community activities in the effort to provide health services and family planning. These trained Posyandu cadres are not only seen from the way they handle maternal and child health but also have to be supported by their ability to use computers in administrative management and data processing. The method used in this community service activity is a combination of tutorials, practice, and discussion or question and answer, as well as evaluation to determine the level of absorption of the training material. The office application materials provided are Microsoft word, Microsoft excel, and Microsoft powerpoint. Office application program training activities for cadres of Posyandu Anyelir 8 Block 8 Perumnas Antang were carried out well and improved the skills of Posyandu Anyelir 8 Block 8 Perumnas cadres in the use of information technology.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Alvita Brilliana R. Arafah ◽  
Hari Basuki Notobroto

Breast cancer is cancer with the number of new cases and deaths highest in Indonesia. According to the Data Center and Information Ministry of a health Indonesia in the year 2013, the number of new cases of breast cancer of 819 and the number of deaths amounted to 217. In general, breast cancer known after stepping on an advanced stage. So the methods of early detection of breast cancer are focused on the detection of early stage tumors that are usually small with self-breast examination (SADARI). The purpose of this research is to predict the factors related to the behavior of self-breast examination (SADARI) the housewives aged 40–50 years. This research is an observational study with cross sectional approach. Sample research totaling 100 people  housewife in Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan Kenjeran Subdistrict Surabaya. The measurement was done by providing a questionnaire to obtain information about the research variables. Variable independent research is k nowledge, attitudes, information accessibility, support health providers and descent with breast cancer. The results of this research showed the variables that are associated with the  SADARI behavior of the housewifes is attitude (p = 0.000), accessibility of information (p = 0.000), and health care providers support (p = 0.010). The majority of housewives in Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan Kenjeran Sub-district Surabaya showed a good attitude and support toward SADARI. In the area surrounding the residence h ousewife get access information easily. There are no support for doing SADARI from health care providers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 376-382
Author(s):  
Fidiana Fidiana ◽  
Widhi Ariestianti Rochdianingrum ◽  
Endang Dwi Retnani ◽  
Dini Widyawati

This community service activity is continuously carried out to develop the creativity of mothers in producing innovative and attractive products. This activity involves training and assistance in preparing financial and marketing reports. This activity was carried out in collaboration with the Sukolilo District and STIESIA Surabaya. MSMEs in Sukolilo District experienced several obstacles related to preparing financial reports, marketing that utilized social media, and other technical obstacles. After this mentoring activity, MSME managers gained several benefits, including having started compiling financial reports. Marketing training activities are carried out using Instagram social media as a means of producing products. In this activity, assistance was carried out to create an Instagram account, taking photos of products to be uploaded on Instagram, assisting in uploading product photos on Instagram accompanied by product descriptions so that they could attract consumers. This activity is carried out to improve the business carried out from the management aspect. The target to be achieved is that MSME players have financial reports that can be used to submit funds or capital to banks for business development, expand marketing networks, and increase sales.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-191
Author(s):  
Tri Handayani ◽  
Nurhayati Olii ◽  
Kartika Chandra Pelangi

Ilomata Village is one of the villages in Gorontalo District which has the potential of banana farming commodities, but it has not been utilized optimally. The aim of this community service activity are empowering the Ilomata Village PKK group through training activities for making various flavors of banana chips, simple bookkeeping training and product marketing training. The method applied is training and mentoring, whose activities include 1) Training in making various flavored banana chips; 2) Simple bookkeeping training; 3) Product marketing training; and 4) Mentoring in determining the name of the product, making packaging labels, and handling PIRT distribution permit. The results of the activity showed that the PKK group members understood and had skills in making banana chips with various flavors, doing simple bookkeeping and marketing the product. The availability of a banana chip product named banana chips I-Bas (Ilomata-Banana chips) with No. distribution license for PIRT 214750201001324 and has been marketed both offline and online. Thus, the empowerment of the PKK groups through banana chips entrepreneurship can increase the utilization of the potential of the banana commodity in line with the increased understanding and skill of PKK group members in making and marketing various flavored banana chips products.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 255-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavankumar Tandra ◽  
Avyakta Kallam ◽  
Jairam Krishnamurthy

Breast cancer–related lymphedema (BCRL) is a potentially debilitating and often irreversible complication of breast cancer treatment. Risk of BCRL is proportional to the extent of axillary surgery and radiation. Other risk factors include obesity and infections. Given the 5-year survival rate of 90% and its potential impact on the quality of life of survivors of breast cancer, BCRL has become a significant financial burden on the health care system. Minimizing axillary surgery and radiation has been proven to reduce the risk of BCRL. Comprehensive multidisciplinary assessment at the time of initial diagnosis; early referral to physical therapy after surgery; and patient education regarding weight loss, skin, and nail care are cornerstones of the management of early-stage lymphedema. End-stage lymphedema may benefit from referral to a plastic surgeon specializing in lymphedema surgery. In this review, we attempt to review the incidence, risk factors, staging, prevention, and management of this complication of breast cancer treatment. We also describe our multidisciplinary approach for the prevention of this complication at the time of initial diagnosis.


2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (27_suppl) ◽  
pp. 69-69
Author(s):  
Lori Uyeno ◽  
Carolyn E. Behrendt ◽  
Laura Kruper ◽  
Steven L. Chen ◽  
Courtney Vito

69 Background: Contralateral breast cancer (CBC) is the most common malignancy among breast cancer survivors. We investigated the impact of CBC on overall survival (OS) after unilateral primary breast cancer (UPBC) in women treated with mastectomy. Methods: Using the Surveillance Epidemiology End Results registry, we identified women age 25-80 diagnosed 1998-2006 with UPBC stage 0-III, treated with mastectomy and free of CBC at 1-year landmark. Subjects were split into test and validation samples. Follow-up continued until the earliest occurrence: death, end of 2008, or age 85. Primary risk factor was incident CBC, a time-dependent variable categorized as advanced-stage (IIB-IV), early-stage (0-IIA), or none. Proportional hazards regression adjusted for primary tumor characteristics, treatment including contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM), demographics, and aging. Results: Subjects (n= 109,411, age 53.7[+12.7] years at UPBC diagnosis) were followed median 51 months. Most UPBC were early stage (63%), moderately/poorly differentiated (78%), ER+PR+ (52%). Few (9.8%) women underwent CPM at primary diagnosis. Incident CBC (n=867, 0.79%) was diagnosed median 23.5 (95% CI 1.2-72) months beyond the 1-year landmark. Test and validation samples did not differ. Only CBC of stage IIB-IV increased mortality; early stage CBC had no effect on OS. Among CBC cases, advanced stage was independently associated with aggressive UPBC (more positive nodes; larger tumor; greater extension), African-American race, and shorter time from UPBC. Conclusions: Among women who undergo mastectomy +/-CPM for UPBC, few develop CBC, which impacts survival only when diagnosed at advanced stage. Efforts to improve survival after UPBC should emphasize earlier detection and prevention of advanced-stage CBC, especially in African-American women and women with more aggressive UPBC. [Table: see text]


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 6590-6590
Author(s):  
Sandy Rose Truong ◽  
William Thomas Barry ◽  
Javid J. Moslehi ◽  
Emily Baker ◽  
Erica L. Mayer ◽  
...  

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