scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kemampuan Mean Length Of Utterance (MLU) Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudarman Sudarman ◽  
Roy Romey Daulas M ◽  
Muryanti Muryanti

Abstract: Parenting Parenting Patterns, Ability Mean Length Of Utterance (MLU), Pre School Children. Parents are the main teachers who can help their children to learn science in everyday life. Scientific in everyday life except influenced by education in school and parenting pattern at home and environment. The pattern of foster habits is a representation of attitudes and behaviors in and speaking, communicating during parenting activities. In the early stages the child uses a one-word sentence, two-word sentence, three-word sentence, and so on until the complete sentence of the structure. The number of elements that contain meaning in the sentence can be expressed with Mean Length of Tough (MLU). MLU is a concept used to measure linguistic products produced by a child. The general objective of this research is to know the relationship between parents' parenting patterns with the ability of Mean Length Recognition (MLU)in preschool children in Kindergarten ABA Toyibah Surakarta and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The type of this research is quantitative research with analytic observational design with cross sectional approach, in this research there is no intervention/ respondent to the respondent, and only one time and do not follow up. This research will be done at TKABA Toyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta by using purposive sampling technique. From result of statistical analysis using "Kendall's_tau"analysis on parenting parenting variable with MLU ability in both kindergarten that is TK ABA Thoyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta obtained p value 0,000, which means p value 0.000 ≤ 0,05, This shows that there is a significant parenting pattern between parents with the ability of MLU in TK ABA Thoyibah and kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The direction can be seen from the value of 0.364 rhitung which means there is a positive parenting with parents with the ability of MLU in kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. While the references of the results rhitung 0.364, which shows the retreat power including "weak" because it is included in between 0.20-0.399.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 104-112
Author(s):  
Nirmawati ◽  
Adam ◽  
Andi Suswani

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure> 140/90 mmHg. with increasing age, almost all people experience hypertension. Cases of hypertension that occur at the health center at the end of the street are 78 people who suffer and among them 52 elderly people who suffer from hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of anxiety with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Puskesmas Ujung Loe in 2018. Research methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a "cross-sectional" approach. From the results of preliminary studies conducted by researchers on July 2, 2018, with 34 respondents. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet. Data analysis was used using Fisher's test, a purposive sampling technique. The results of research conducted using the fisher test obtained p-value = 0.034 (p ≤ (α = o, 05), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So it can be concluded that "There is a relationship between‘ ‘Relationship between Anxiety Levels and Hypertension in the Elderly at Ujung Loe Public Health Center in 2018. It is recommended for families to be able to provide care for the elderly especially to help reduce the risk factors for hypertension in the elderly.


Author(s):  
Yuli Ernawati ◽  
Suri Salmiyati

Background : Parents have a strategic role in the development of children under fi ve years old. The ability of toddlers that need to be achieved is independence in toileting. Successful toileting skills require the anticipatory guidance of parents as one of the stimulation of parenting to the child. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level of toilet training with the independence’s level of toddlers in toileting at Posyandu Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta.Method: It is a quantitative research with cross sectional design to mother who have toddler in Posyandu Aster I Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta with purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire. Statistical test using Chi Square test to analyze the relationship between two variables.  Results: 22 respondents (73.33%) had a good level of knowledge about toilet training, 20 toddlers (66.67%) have independence in toileting. The relationship between mother’s  knowledge about toilet training with the level of independence of toddlers in toileting obtained results p value = 0.010Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level about toilet training with independence level of toddler in toileting


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Benny Benny M.P Simanjuntak ◽  
Sasni Sasni Triana Putri

According to the word health organization (WHO) in 2014 Statistical data states that 247% of the population of shoutheast Asia and 23,3% of indonesia aged 18 years and over exverience hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking habits with hypertension events in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The type of this research is the research that will be carried out is quantitative research with a correlationnal approach and the cross sectional method of population in this study are population with a total of 250 respondents the sampling technique on this research is taking samples non probable and obtained and questionnaire. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis of dani, 250 respondents as many as 89 respondents, the habit of smoking with hypertension was as much as (69,5%) more than Moderate smokingn habits with moderate hypertension as many as 53 respondents (50,5%) and 15 respondents (88,2%) Baed on the statistics of bivariate analysis table statistics obtained p,value 0,000 and a co.05 then pvalue <a, so that HO is rejected heavily. The statistics show there is a relationship between smoking habits and occurrence Hyipertension in in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City The results of this study are expected to be used as reference material by the community to maintain style and lifestyle are healthy and better.


Author(s):  
Riski Yuliani ◽  
Chrismis Novalinda Ginting ◽  
Linda Chiuman ◽  
Ermi Girsang

Background: Work fatigue is a subjective feeling accompanied by a decrease in efficiency and a need for work. In the initial survey at RSUD Aceh Singkil 40% nurses with heavy workloads and 60% with moderate workloads, 80% with heavy stress and 20% with moderate stress, 20% nurses with good nutrition and 80% of the people are not well, 80% of nurses are tired and 20% are not tired, 70% of nurses are tired and 30% are moderate. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.Methods: The type of research used was quantitative research using an analytical approach and a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient installation who served in the Aceh Singkil Regional Hospital and were not structural nurses.Results: Determination of the sample using a total sampling technique, where the sample taken is all nurses who served in the inpatient installation of RSUD Aceh Singkil, namely 170 nurses. In the results obtained by Chi square analysis, the relationship between workload and work fatigue with a p value of 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means that there was a relationship between variables, work stress and work fatigue p value 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship. Between variables, nutritional status and work fatigue p value 0.000<α, so H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship between variables, night work shift and work fatigue p value 0.000 <α then H0 was rejected, which means there is a relationship between variables.Conclusions: From the results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night work shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Kartini Kartini ◽  
Listia Dwiwardini ◽  
Lilis Komariah

Reproductive health in adolescent girls is an important health problem because Indonesia is a tropical region that increases the risk of vaginal discharge due to high humidity in genetal areas and behaviors that are not optimal hygiene. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus santriwati in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Design type is quantitative research with cross sectional research method. The population in this study is santriwati class IX in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang with sample of 83 respondents according to using sampling technique of consecutive sampling. Instruments used questionnaire. The majority had a high knowledge level of 63.9% and the majority of the respondents did not experience whiteness as much as 79.5%. There is p value = 0,002 (p value <α 0,05). Obtained shows the relationship between personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Advice for santriwati to pay more attention to personal hygiene is good to prevent the occurrence of vaginal discharge. Keywords:  Teenager; Knowledge; Personal Hygiene; Fluor Albus.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Awaluddin Awaluddin

<p><em>The incidence of DHF has increased over the last 3 years. This study aims to analyze the </em><em>correlation</em><em> of knowledge and attitudes </em><em>of </em><em>family toward dengue</em><em> </em><em>hemorrhagic fever prevention. This research is a quantitative</em><em>,</em><em> analytic</em><em> </em><em>observational design with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Tampan</em><em> subdistrict </em><em>working area of Sidomulyo </em><em>Health Center in </em><em>Pekanbaru</em><em>,</em><em> on 1-13 August 2016. The sampling technique used </em><em>was </em><em>total sampling with 33 samples. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi square. The results of this study indicate the relationship of family knowledge with dengue hemorrhagic </em><em>fever </em><em>pre</em><em>vention</em><em>s with a probability value of 0.007 (p value &lt;0.05) and there is a relationship of family attitudes with dengue hemorrhagic</em><em> fever</em><em> pre</em><em>ventions</em><em> with a probability value of 0.009 (p value &lt;0.05). It is expected that further research on the effect of effective </em><em>education </em><em>methods in improving the knowledge and attitude of the community in the prevention of DHF.</em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Nabila Aisyah Safira ◽  
Jaeudin Jaeudin

ABSTRACT Backgrounds:Due to the increasing spread of the corona virus in Indonesia, the government immediately took action to stop the spread of the virus, one of which was by imposing online learning (on the network) so that students did learning at home accompanied by parents so that parenting patterns for children should be more effective. intense. At this time parental assistance is needed to help children in learning through online.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting styles and children's learning assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sepatan Village Rt 01/05 Sepatan District. Research Methods: The type of research used in this study is quantitative research using a descriptive correlation research design using a cross sectional approach. The sample is taken using the Solvin formula and using a random sampling technique. Research Results: From the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the results obtained a significance value (2-sided) or "p value" 0.000 where if the significance value or "p value" <0.05 then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means "There is a relationship between parenting patterns and online learning assistance for children during the covid-19 pandemic in the village of Central Sepatan, Rt 01/Rw 01, Sepatan sub-district". Conclusion: Based on the analysis, it was found that male respondents were 35 people or 32.1% and female respondents were 74 people or 67.9%. Then the results of the relationship between parenting and online learning assistance for children during the COVID-19 pandemic, Keywords: Parenting Parenting, Mentoring, Online Learning.  


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Natal Riang Gea

AbstrakKeselamatan pasien merupakan dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam sasaran keselamatan pasien terdiri dari ketepatan identifikasi pasien, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai, kepastian tepat lokasi, prosedur, dan tepat pasien operasi, pengurangan risiko infeksi, pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan keselamatan pasien pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Kedaung Wetan Kota Tangerang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa diatas menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil Penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan, dengan hasil, p value sebesar 0,013 &lt; 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapa Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien.. AbstrackPatient safety is the basis of good health services. Knowledge of health personnel in patient safety targets consists of accurate patient identification, increased effective communication, increased safety of the drug that needs to be watched, certainty in the right location, procedure, and precise patient surgery, reduction in risk of infection, reduction in risk of falling patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the application of patient safety to health workers in the Kedaung Wetan Health Center, Tangerang City. The research method uses descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population is 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique above uses Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the study there is a Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of Patient Safety in Health Officers, with the result, p value of 0.013 &lt;0.05, it can be concluded that there is a Relationship between Knowledge and Patient Safety Implementation in Health Officers. The conclusion of the study is the Relationship between Knowledge and the Implementation of Patient Safety.Keywords Knowledge, Patient safety, Health workers


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Herdianti Herdianti ◽  
Tatik Maryana

<p><em><em>Background: In Batik Mawar, almost all work is done manually using the hands and upper arms on a continuous basis combined with the rigor of work and the use of traditional tools. The work has a heavy workload because all the work process is done by the same craftsman causing fatigue besides that the worker also have double role. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and dual role with feelings of fatigue on craftsmen batik roses.Method: This research is Quantitative research with Cross Sectional research design. The population in this study are all artisans in Batik Mawar. Sampling in this study using total sampling technique with the number of research samples as many as 40 respondents. Data analysis used by Univariat and Bivariat.Result: Result of data analysis using Chi-Square test for work load got value p-Value = 0,001. The result of data analysis using Chi-square test for double role got p-value = 0,031. Thus it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between workload and dual role with feeling tired. We recommend that craftsmen wash clothes 2 times a day, cook ready meals, other than together in completing the work at home</em></em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>Di Batik Mawar, hampir semua pekerjaan dikerjakan secara manual menggunakan tangan dan lengan atas secara berkesinambungan yang dikombinasi dengan ketelitian kerja dan penggunaan alat-alat tradisional. Pekerjaan mempunyai beban kerja yang berat dikarenakan semua proses kerja dilakukan oleh pengrajin yang sama sehingga menimbulkan kelelahan</em><em> disamping itu pekerjanya juga memiliki peran ganda</em><em>.</em><em> Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah pada pengrajin batik mawar.Metode: </em><em>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pengrajin di Batik Mawar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan Univariat dan Bivariat.</em><em>Hasil: </em><em>Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk beban kerja didapatkan nilai p-Value = 0,001. Hasil analisis data yang menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk peran ganda didapatkan nilai p-value= 0,031. Dengan demikian  disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara beban kerja dan peran ganda dengan perasaan lelah.Sebaiknya pengrajin mencuci pakaian 2 kali sehari, memasak makanan siap saji, selain itu dengan cara bersama-sama dalam menyelesaikan pekerjaan dirumah.</em><em></em></p><strong><em></em></strong>


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