scholarly journals ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PERUSAHAAN PULP DAN KERTAS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2012-2017 DENGAN MODEL ALTMAN Z-SCORE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Maya Sari ◽  
Haugesti Diana

Identification conditions of financial difficulties is more important than bankruptcy, because companies will surely experience financial distress conditions first and then go bankrupt. This studi aims to examine the effect of the Current Ratio (QR), Quick Ratio (QR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), and sales growth on the financial distress conditions of the pulp and paper subsector companies listed on the indonesi stock exchange from 2012 to 2017. This study use a quantitative approach. The study population included all pulp and paper subsector companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange from 2012 to 2017, namely 8 companies. The sample was determined by purpose sampling technique. Data analysis method used is logistic regression analysis. The results of thr study showed that the best performance of the company with the lowest level of bankruptcy was PT. Kedawung Setia Industrial Tbk. From the results of testing multiple linear regression obtained Roa has a significant effect on the condition of financial distress. Whereas CR, QR, DER and Sales Growth do not effect the financial condition of the distress.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Mariska Leviani Dan Indra Widjaja

This research aimed to examine the effect of Liquidity (Current Ratio), Profitability (Return On Assets), Sales Growth, and Firm Size toward Capital Structure (Debt to Equity Ratio) on manufacturing companies sector food and beverages in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the sample collected consisted of 14 companies. Analysis using SPSS program. Based on statistical t test, the result of research show that Liquidity had a significant, negative effect on Capital Structure. Meanwhile, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size did not affect Capital Structure. Based on statistical F test indicates that variables Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size simultantly affect Capital Structure on manufacturing companies sector food and beverage listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1411-1422
Author(s):  
Miftahul Fauzy ◽  
Sri Astuti ◽  
Indra Kusumawardhani

This study aims to determine and test the factors that influence financial distress. The factors in this study are liquidity, profitability, activity, and sales growth. Financial distress is measured using the Springate method. Liquidity is measured using the formula Current Ratio (CR), Return On Assets (ROA) is used to measure profitability, Total Asset Turnover (TAT) is used to measure activity and Sales Growth is measured by sales per year. The population in this study was 73 property, real estate, and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2013-2017 period. Based on purposive sampling technique, 18 company samples were obtained that met the criteria for five years of observation with a total of 90 observational data. Data analysis techniques in this study used logistic regression analysis. The results showed that liquidity, profitability, and activities had a significant effect on financial distress, while sales growth had no effect on financial distress in property, real estate, and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2013-2017 period.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Kimsen Kimsen ◽  
Imas Kismanah ◽  
Siti Masitoh

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Return On Assets (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Asset to Tax Avoidance (TA) partially and simultaneously in the sector of various Industri listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research period used is five years from 2012 to 2016. The study population included all industry miscellaneous sectors listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2012 to 2016. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, the sample size was 8 companies. The type of data used was secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. Data analysis method used was panel data regression analysis. The result of F-test and t-test showed return on assets had an effect on tax avoidance, while debt to equity ratio had a positive influence on tax avoidance.


2019 ◽  
pp. 90-102
Author(s):  
Juliana Manurung ◽  
Kornel Munthe

This study aims to predict financial distress through the variable lancer ratio, return on assets and debt to equity ratio since 1, 2 and 3 years before it occurs in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study population was all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and by using purposive sampling, a sample of 66 companies was obtained. The data analysis method used is logistic regression. The results showed the current ratio variable, return on assets and debt to equity ratio, together had a significant effect on the probability of financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurred in the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange since one, two and three before it occurs at α = 5 percent. The level of prediction accuracy of the effect of financial ratio information on the probability of financial distress on companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange since one, two and three years before experiencing financial distress occurred respectively was 97.0 percent, 77.3 percent and 74.2 percent. The current ratio variable and the debt to equity ratio partially do not significantly influence the probability of financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurs, whereas the debt to equity ratio partially has a positive and significant effect on financial distress for one, two and three years before it occurs in companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 378-392
Author(s):  
Dea Sanchiani ◽  
Yustrida Bernawati

Financial distress is a condition where a company experiences financial difficulties which results in the company not being able to fulfill its liabilities. Such conditions will disrupt the operational activities of the company so that the net income becomes not maximal or even negative. This study aims to determine the effect of financial performance and company growth on financial distress. The study population were textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2012 to 2016, the manufacturing sub-sector with a total sample of 85 samples. The sampling technique used is saturated samples where all members of the population are used as samples. The analysis technique used is the method of logistic regression analysis with the help of SPSS Version 21. The results of this study indicate that profitability and leverage affect financial distress, while liquidity, activity, and company growth do not affect financial distress.   Keywords : financial distress, liquidity, profitability, activity, leverage, sales growth


Owner ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 722-734
Author(s):  
Dian Ramli ◽  
Yusnaini Yusnaini

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Sales Growth, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover to Return on Assets property and real estate sector companies that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study are supporting property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2020. By using a sampling technique (purposive sampling) gained 49 (forty-nine) companies that will serve as the object of research. The testing method used to see the effect of indenpent variables on the dependent variabel is the data panel regression analyze method. Based on this research stimultaneously the effectiveness of Sales Growth not significantly to Return on Asset but Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover on Return on Assets significantly influence Return on Assets. Partial test shows that the effectiveness of Sales Growth has a positive effect but not significant Return on Assets. Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant on Return on Assets. Total Assets Turnover has a positive and significant.


Author(s):  
Dwi Astuti ◽  
Shinta Permata Sari

Financial distress is an indication that the company is in financial difficulties. This condition also occurs in banking companies, given the recent pandemic conditions that are disrupted the company's operational activities. Therefore, the company can take preventive measures by having attention to the health performance of the bank using financial ratios. This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Operational Costs and Income (BOPO) on financial distress. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Sampling is collected using the purposive sampling technique and obtained from 40 banking companies that meet the criteria. Data are analyzed using multiple linear regression. In this study, the result shows that Capital Adequacy Ratio and Operational Costs and Income have an effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, Non-Performing Loans, Return on Assets, and Return on Equity has no effect on financial distress.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Livia Ramadhani ◽  
Khairun Nisa

This study aims to determine how the influence of operating capacity, sales growth and operating cash flows on financial distress. The population in this study israll agricultural sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2017. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling which produced 8 samples in a period of 5 years, namely as many as 40 units of data samples. The analytical method used is logistic �regression analysis which is processed. using SPSS Version 25. Based on the results of this study, it was found that simultaneous operating capacity, sales growth and operating cash flows influence the occurrence of financial distress. Then partially, operating capacity and sales growth have no effect on the occurrence of financial distress, while operating cash flows have a positive and significant effect on the occurrence of financial distress.�Keyword : Financial Distress, Operating capacity, Sales growth, Operation cash flow.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1227-1240
Author(s):  
Hasivatus Sariroh

This study is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size on financial distress. Logistic regression method was used to test all relationships between independent variables and dependent variables with nominal/ordinal data scales. The dependent variable in this study is financial distress. The independent variables in this study are liquidity, leverage, profitability and firm size. This study uses secondary data from annual reports of trading, service, and investment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The population used is companies in the trade, services, and investment sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). from 2016 to 2018 with a total of 162 companies selected using purposive sampling technique. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size have no effect on the company's financial distress. From research conducted by researchers, for management to be used as a basis to take corrective actions if there are indications that the company experiencing financial distress. For investors, to be used as a basis in making the right decision to invest in a company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Yunan Surono ◽  
Andrian Hadinata

The purpose of the research is to analyze the Influence of Cash Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Return On Assets to Stock Return With Exchange Rate as Moderating Variables In Plantation Companies Listed In Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive analysis and statistical analysis methods. data that uses secondary data. This study focuses on the influence of 3 independent variables on the dependent variable by adding moderation variables to determine whether the moderating variable can affect the relationship between the independent variables on the dependent variable. Hypothesis testing in this study uses the F test and t test, with a brief significance level (a) 5%. This data analysis uses SPSS 20 data processing software for Windows. The population of this study is companies engaged in the plantation sector in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 - 2018, with a purposive sampling technique, obtained 6 companies that have fullfill criteria in this research. The results of this study partially Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return On Assets have a significant effect on stock returns, partially Debt to Equity Ratio and Return On Assets have a significant positive effect on stock returns, while Cash Ratio has no significant effect on stock returns. and the value is not able to affect the relationship between independent variable and dependent variable.


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