The Effect of Learning Readiness and Learning Motivation on Learning Outcomes in Social Studies Subjects for Class VIII Students at SMP Negeri 1 Tarumajaya Bekasi

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning readiness and learning motivation together on the learning outcomes of social studies subjects for class VIII students at SMPN 1 Tarumajaya Bekasi. In addition, researchers hope that readers, especially schools, can pay attention to student learning readiness and student motivation to improve learning outcomes. The method used in analyzing this research is a quantitative research method. The population in this study was 400 of all class VIII students for the 2020/2021 academic year and a sample of 92 students. Through correlation calculations obtained rx1y 0.740 and rx2y 0.748, which means there is a high correlation between X1 to Y and X2 to Y. Analysis of the coefficient of determination obtained 0.900 This shows that the contribution of variables X1 (Readiness to Learn) and X2 (Learning Motivation) to variable Y (Results learning) by 90% and the remaining 10% is determined by other factors not examined in this study. The multiple linear regression coefficient shows the constant value a = 11.726 b1 = 0.417 and b2 = 0.445. Testing the statistical hypothesis obtained by the results obtained F arithmetic > F table (401.052 > 3.100) shows that simultaneously Learning Readiness and Learning Motivation together affect Learning Outcomes. While the variable t test X1 t count = 16.106 > t table = 1.990. Shows that there is an effect of learning readiness on the learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMPN 1 Tarumajaya Bekasi. And the t-test of the X2 variable tcount = 17.617 > ttable = 1.990. Shows that there is an influence of learning motivation on the learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMPN 1 Tarumajaya Bekasi

Analisis Metode Penelitian Eksperimen pada Pembelajaran IPA di Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP)

Various types of educational devices that are used as a support for the creation of a good education are certainly important. One of them is using an effective method to provide a concept to students optimally. This study aims to analyze how high and important the influence of the experimental method on science subjects at the junior high school. The method used is a qualitative research method with a mini survey method on 47 samples consisting of junior high school students, high school students, college students, and alumni students as well as a literature study method (library study) which is carried out by screening electronic books (e-books) and e- journals. The results showed that 94% of experimental research methods were effectively used and 6% were not effectively used in the science learning process. The effectiveness of this method is that students can prove that an accepted concept is in accordance with the given theory and students can hone their psychomotor abilities. The weakness of this method is that it can be seen from the inadequate infrastructure, the ability of teachers, controlling students, and the selection of practicum materials.

INTENSITAS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, GOODWILL, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN PERFORMA FINANSIAL SEBAGAI PENENTU NILAI PERUSAHAAN

The increasingly fierce competition that occurs between companies in the current era of globalization is forcing the company to improve its strategies. Therefore, the main purpose of establishing a company is to increase the value of the firm. To achieve that purpose,managers have to understand the factors that can increase the value of the firms and also fulfillthe interests of stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effect of Research and Development Intensity (RnD), Goodwill (GDW), Intellectual Capital (IC), and Financial Performance (PF) on Firm Value. The research data is obtained from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019 with a total sample of 60 after meeting certain criteria. The data is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.The results show that goodwill, intellectual capital, and financial performance have an effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the intensity of research and development has no effect on firm value The increasingly fierce competition that occurs between companies in the current era of globalization is forcing the company to improve its strategies. Therefore, the main purpose of establishing a company is to increase the value of the firm. To achieve that purpose,managers have to understand the factors that can increase the value of the firms and also fulfillthe interests of stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effect of Research and Development Intensity (RnD), Goodwill (GDW), Intellectual Capital (IC), and Financial Performance (PF) on Firm Value. The research data is obtained from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019 with a total sample of 60 after meeting certain criteria. The data is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.The results show that goodwill, intellectual capital, and financial performance have an effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the intensity of research and development has no effect on firm value

Analisis Perhitungan, Pemotongan, Penyetoran dan Pelaporan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Pasal 21 Atas Penerima Pensiun pada PT Taspen (Persero) Cabang Surakarta

Income Tax is a tax levied on the object of tax on his income. Income tax will always be imposed on people or business entities earning income in Indonesia. The tax applicable to employees and pension recipients is Income Tax Article 21. The subject of Article 21 of the Act in particular concerning pensions and Article 21 in particular about pensions is pensions themselves. Therefore, participants who receive pension contributions are Taxpayers PPh Article 21. This study aims to find out the calculation, deduction, deposit and reporting of Income Tax Article 21 at PT Taspen (Persero) Surakarta Branch whether it is in accordance with Law No. 36 of 2008 and the Law on penile funds. The object of this research was taken at PT Taspen (Persero) Surakarta Branch. The research method used is descriptive analysis method. The results of the research obtained are the mechanism of Income Tax article 21 on periodic pension recipients at PT Taspen (Persero) Surakarta Branch in accordance with Law No. 36 of 2008 and Regulation of the Director General of Taxation No. PER-16/PJ/2016. The tax calculation for pension recipients is still three people who are not suitable.

Effect of Leverage on Profitability and Share Return with Intervening Asset Growth

Fundamental factor analysis is important to determine the company's performance. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of leverage on profitability & stock prices through Asset Growth. The population of 664 issuers used 300 purposive samples covering all sectors on the 2011-2019 BEI. The research method uses SEM-Smart PLS path analysis. The results in group I (DAR <50%) DAR had a positive effect on AG; negative to ROA; and does not affect ROE; Meanwhile, AG affects ROE&PBV. The result of an indirect relationship AG mediates DAR to RS through ROE, but AG does not mediate DAR to RS through PBV. Shows an increase in debt increases asset growth and dividends, and if the increase in asset growth without increasing debt will increase dividends and stock prices. The results in group II (DAR>50%) DAR had a negative effect on AG&ROA, but did not affect ROE. While AG affects PBV, but does not affect ROE. The result of an indirect relationship AG mediates DAR to RS through PBV, but AG does not mediate DAR to RS through ROE. It shows that an increase in debt will reduce asset growth but will not affect dividends and vice versa, while an increase in asset growth will increase stock prices. This finding proves that the optimal capital structure is effective in improving company performance on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Companies that have low debt and experience asset growth tend to produce high profitability and their share prices increase

Peningkatan Produktivitas Usaha Melalui Pemahaman Kewirausahaan, Pelatihan Kewirausahaan dan Minat Berwirausaha

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of understanding entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship training on interest in entrepreneurship, the effect of understanding entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship training on business productivity and the effect of interest in entrepreneurship on business productivity. The population in this study were 264 students participating in the entrepreneurship development program at Muria Kudus University. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula consists of 136 students, with a side technique using proportional random sampling. Data analysis techniques using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 21 software. The results showed that understanding of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship training had a positive and significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship, understanding of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship training had a positive and significant effect on business productivity and interest in entrepreneurship had a positive and significant effect on business productivity. interest in entrepreneurship has a positive and significant influence in mediating the understanding of entrepreneurship on business productivity. Interest in entrepreneurship has a positive influence to become an intervening in mediating entrepreneurship training on business productivity

Model Penilaian Portofolio untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Peserta Didik: Sebuah Kajian Literatur

Currently the world is preparing for the era of society 5.0, in this era the education sector encourages the development of a more personal way of learning, so that students' learning independence and unique approaches to learning are prioritized. Learning independence plays an important role for students, because students are required to be able to take responsibility for making decisions related to their learning process and have the ability to carry out the decisions they make. In fact, the learning independence of students tends to be low, this is due to the learning objectives and non-specific learning methods that lead to increasing learning independence. Teachers must have the will and skills to change the way they relate to students, starting from paying attention to students' initial independence, teaching materials used, learning, scenarios or syntax and learning assessment. The main focus of this study is on the use of the portfolio assessment model as an effort to increase the learning independence of students in learning economics. The results of the study concluded that the use of the portfolio assessment model can increase the learning independence of students. So that the portfolio assessment model needs to be developed to increase the learning independence of students in learning economics

Profil TPACK Guru Ekonomi di Indonesia sebagai Pendekatan Integrasi TIK selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

This study aims to determine the profile of teacher TPACK and its effect on teacher skills in integrating ICT in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population of this study were teachers of Economics in all regions of Indonesia, while the sample obtained was 271 respondents through convenience sampling technique and using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire with a total of 20 items. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the average score of the seven components of TPACK was more than 80%, namely TK, PK, CK, TPK, TCK, PCK, and TPACK respectively 81.5%, 83.1%, 87.5%, 84 .0%, 86.3%, 85.3%, and 84.1%. Then, the integration of teacher ICT during online learning consisting of preparation of ICT-based learning, process of ICT-based learning, and evaluation of ICT-based learning has an average score of 87.3%, 84.7%, and 85.4%, indicating that the average score the ICT integration of teachers is more than 84%. So it can be said that a high TPACK can affect teacher skills in integrating ICT during online learning, especially during the current Covid-19 pandemic. For future research, it is possible to test the validity of this instrument and the relationship and influence of the TPACK variable factors on the integration of ICT teachers

Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan, Kinerja Keuangan, Dan Corporate Governance Terhadap Sustainability Rreporting

This study aims to analyze and examine the effect of fim’s characteristics, financial performance, and corporate governance on sustainability reporting. The research method uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study are State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2019 period. This study uses purposive sampling method and obtained 13 state-owned companies with 78 research samples for six years of observation. The data were tested using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that the variables of firm’s characteristics proxied by leverage, and corporate governance as proxied by independent commissioners and directors have a significant effect on sustainability reporting. While the variables of firm’s characteristics which are proxied by firm size and liquidity, financial performance variables which are proxied by profitability, and corporate governance variables which are proxied by institutional share ownership, and the audit committee have no significant effect on sustainability reporting. The results of this study can be used for decision making of various parties.