scholarly journals THE COURSE “THEORY OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION” IN THE CONTEXT OF CORRELATION BETWEEN THE LATEST STANDARDS OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS

Author(s):  
Zh.A. Korotkikh ◽  
◽  
I.Yu. Kocheshkova ◽  

The article is devoted to the current issue of the formation of competencies of university students (programme “Translation Studies”) through studying the theory of intercultural communication. The article describes the experience of combining active and interactive teaching methods that contribute to the integrated formation of all types of competencies and the implementation of practical professional training in the framework of teaching future translators and interpreters the theory and practice of intercultural communication.

Author(s):  
Tamara HNATENKO ◽  

Introduction. High-quality professional training of health care professionals necessitates the renewal and introduction of innovative technologies, forms and methods of teaching in the educational process of establishments of higher education. It is time to train a modern specialist who will not only be competent, but also able to think independently, make responsible decisions and act creatively in various areas of professional activi-ties, navigate in modern society, information space, life-long learning. The purpose of the article is to determine the effective-ness of the introduction and use of interactive technolo-gies in pharmaceutical activities, taking into account the requirements of today. Methods. Theoretical and empirical. Results. Interactive teaching methods based on the latest information-and-computer technologies not only encourage students to creative search activities, promote their professional development, enable the development of their personality, but also create conditions for the for-mation of the necessary qualities for interaction in modern society. The main role in this process is played by dis-tance learning methods, which are based on modern computer technologies and have no equal in the degree of mobility, the number of students who study, and long-range. Originality. The use of interactive teaching methods leads to certain changes in the construction and structure of classes, which become more intense and interesting. Interactive learning technologies promote active interac-tion of students with each other and with the teacher. At the same time, interactive learning technologies are based on the direct interaction of students with the learning environment. Conclusion. Interactive teaching methods contribute to the intensification and optimization of the educational process in pharmaceutical activities. These modern meth-ods encourage the strengthening of educational influ-ences, as in their application students become more dem-ocratic, learn to think critically, be ready to solve complex professional problems, situations, show activity, initiative, demanding, responsibility for their actions, humane per-sonality qualities. Thus, teachers of medical establishments of higher education should help modern society to “get sick without complications” of general computerization, and students should be taught in the best traditions of practical orienta-tion of medical (pharmaceutical) education so that they are healthy, happy after graduation, motivated, highly professional, competitive, in demand and self-sufficient. Thus, the use of interactive teaching methods will opti-mize the educational process, which will make learning more effective and complement the interaction of teachers and students with interactive forms of communication and increase the level of higher education in Ukraine.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Раиса Николаевна Афонина ◽  
Людмила Константиновна Синцова

В статье рассматривается проблема согласования гуманитарного стиля мышления и естественнонаучного знания. Практика показывает, что у студентов, выбравших для обучения гуманитарные специальности, преобладает гуманитарное мышление. Оно сформировано условиями профильного обучения в средней школе и продолжает развиваться на этапе получения высшего образования. Гуманитарный тип мышления характеризуется диалогичностью, вариативностью, креативностью, самостоятельностью в освоении новых знаний, способностью к интеллектуальным изобретениям и экспериментам с неизвестными и неочевидными результатами, к рефлексивности и критичности результатов деятельности. Важнейшими условиями повышения эффективности в освоении содержания естественнонаучных дисциплин студентами-гуманитариями являются учет возможностей и познавательных интересов студентов, использование резервов учебной информации, интерактивных методов обучения.The article deals with the problem of harmonizing the humanitarian style of thinking and natural science knowledge. Practice shows that students who choose humanities to study in humanities have humanitarian thinking that prevails. It is shaped by the profile of secondary school education and continues to evolve at the stage of higher education. The humanitarian type of thinking is characterized by dialogue, variability, creativity, autonomy in the development of new knowledge, the ability to intellectual inventions and experiments with unknown and non-obvious results, to reflexivity and criticality of the results of activities. The most important conditions for increasing the effectiveness in mastering the content of natural science disciplines by students of the humanities are taking into account the capabilities and cognitive interests of students, the use of reserves of educational information, interactive teaching methods.


Author(s):  
God Mihalyuk

In the article essence of interactive teaching methods is explained in the article and the advantages of their application in the educational process of higher education institutions are argued. The importance of the focus of the modern educational process not only on professional but also on personal growth of students is outlined. It is about the need to create conditions for the formation of personality traits such as mobility, ability to integrate into a dynamic society, critical thinking, the ability to generate new ideas, the ability to make non-standard decisions and be responsible for them, communication skills, teamwork skills, skills educational situations, etc. The essence of interactive learning is defined, which consists in mutual learning, group form of organization of educational process with realization of active group teaching methods for solving didactic problems. The peculiarities of using interactive teaching methods in the process of preparation of future teachers are revealed. The essence of the most common interactive teaching methods is considered. Working in pairs is an effective method that involves sharing ideas with a partner and further voicing your thoughts to the audience. It is effective to use the Microphone method to update background knowledge, which enables each student to say something quickly, alternately, by answering questions or expressing their opinion or position. Collective discussion, such as Brainstorming, is at the forefront of the educational process of higher education. The Carousel method is most effective for simultaneously involving all participants in the educational process in active work with different partners to discuss discussion issues. The Learning-to-Learn method enables students to pass on their knowledge to their classmates. The method of projects that determines the acquisition and application of practical skills by students. An important tool for the cognitive activity of future professionals is a discussion that involves broad public discussion of some controversial issue. The role of interactive teaching methods in the process of formation of personal and professional qualities of future teachers is revealed.


Author(s):  
Gani Zhumabaevich Yelmuratov ◽  
Ainagul Balgauovna Kaliyeva ◽  
Botagoz Zhumabaevna Yelmuratova ◽  
Maisa Zhumabaevna Kulumbaeva

The article discusses the features of active and interactive teaching methods. The analysis of the application of these methods in the educational process of higher education is carried out, it is said that a teacher of a higher school must not only transfer scientific knowledge, but also be able to choose the optimal teaching strategy, use modern educational technologies, creating the prerequisites for creativity. The authors note that the educational process, based on the use of active and interactive teaching methods, is organized taking into account the inclusion in the learning process of all students in the group, without exception. The article also indicates the possibility in the process of teaching the teacher to choose both one method and use a combination of several. According to the authors, a successful application depends on the consistency and correlation of the selected methods and tasks.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
I. G. Suray ◽  
S. M. Grygorieva

In the article is presented the scientific substantiation of standardization of the professional training (education) of the civil servants on the basis of the competent approach as a fundamental part of modernization of the civil service. The research establishes: among the main components of the modernization of the civil service of Ukraine is the reform of the professional training system for the civil servants, and part of it is the modernization of the professional training (education) of the civil servants; the lack of standardization of the professional training (education) of the civil servants of Ukraine; the need to take into account the experience of the developed countries of the world that standardized both the professional activities and appropriate professional training (education) of the employee based on a competent approach and mutually consistent with these standards.It was established that for the modernization of the system of professional training (education) of the civil servants of Ukraine in the conditions of European integration it is necessary: to clarify in the current legislation of Ukraine the concept of “competence” as a demonstrated ability to apply in practice knowledge and skills (in accordance with the standards of ISO 9001); to specify in the National Classifier (of professions) of Ukraine not only senior positions in the public administration, but also other positions of the civil service; to develop and approve professional standards for all the positions of the civil service of Ukraine; development of standards for higher education within the specialty “281. Public management and administration” based on the professional standards and in accordance with the National Qualifications Framework; clarify and legislatively establish a coherent set of competences to be held by higher education recipients (master, bachelor, junior bachelor) and civil servants in positions of categories “A” and “B” (the degree of higher education not lower than the master’s degree), category “C” (the degree of higher education is not lower than bachelor, junior bachelor).


2020 ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Kateryna Osadcha

The article is based on a review of scientific and methodological literature, it analyzes the existing models of future teachers’ professional training for tutoring. The aim of the article is to design a model of future teachers’ professional training for tutoring in the information and educational environment of the institution of higher education. As a result of scientific analysis, carried out on the basis of a systematic approach, theory and practice of tutoring, training for tutoring in Ukraine and abroad, the components of training for tutoring have been identified (target, philosophical, theoretical-methodological, informative-processual, criteria-evaluative, resultative). Each component of the designed model has its implementation in the information and educational environment. This model is a set of information and communication technologies (distance learning technologies, general purpose ICT and ICT for tutoring support), which are integrated into the educational process.


Author(s):  
Svetlana Palamar ◽  
Marina Naumenko ◽  

The article considers the characteristics of the future pedagogue’s personality, the peculiarities of his / her formation as a person and a professional, which occurs for a long period: in the process of studying for the chosen profession, during independent pedagogical professional activity after graduation and throughout the entire professional life. Becoming a young specialist is associated with the formation of a professional position - determining a position in the system of relations with colleagues and students. The importance of personal abilities to self-development and self-design, flexibility, openness to the knowledge of the new, the presence of which, as well as individual behavior, characterize the competitiveness of a specialist, especially in the conditions of European integration is also noted. The relevance of the implementation of interactive teaching methods, particularly the storytelling, as a method in the professional training of future pedagogues, is theoretically substantiated. It is determined that the main difference between storytelling is the ease, lack of compelling suggestions; while listening or reading such a story, the audience will draw the necessary conclusion and will remember a lot more information. Submitting educational material in the form of storytelling develops the imagination, logic and enhances students' cultural education. Storytelling can be considered universal because its possibilities are wide and independent of time and place. Possibilities of introducing storytelling into the educational process of higher education institutions in Ukraine are analyzed in the article. The basic features of storytelling are confirmed, which affirm the relevance of the use of this method in working with students. A list of modern educational tools for creating quality content and interesting styling is presented, because in the educational process it is important not only to use such a method as storytelling but also to diversify the presentation and design of stories


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1086-1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia V. Ronzhina ◽  
Elena A. Fominykh ◽  
Alla A. Voronina ◽  
Konstantin A. Igishev ◽  
Alisa A. Arkhipova

Purpose of the study: The article aims at revealing the peculiarities of integration processes in the field of professional and higher education against the background of integration, internationalization, and globalization of world social processes in general.   Methodology: The methodological basis of the study was the philosophical and anthropological approach - in solving the problem of forming a learning personality in the system of modern social relations, activity and system approaches contributed to the identification of the place and role of a learning personality (future employee) in the modern economic and social system as a whole. Results: The most important problems of modern vocational education are revealed: the formation and becoming of a learning personality in the dynamically changing world of professions and the labor market. An analysis of the concepts of trans-professionalism and poly-professionalism is presented in the context of changing professionalism and changes in the nature and list of traditional professions. Objective and subjective factors of the development of a competently developed personality in the system of professional and higher education are revealed. The objective factors are presented as the laws of social development - divisions and changes of labor, as well as the law of labor universality, the meaning of which is to form a future specialist with universal skills and competencies - not only with a certain level of professional education, but also personal properties of creativity, mobility, communicativeness, deep responsibility for making difficult decisions, focusing on the result of his own work and, most important, with the formed skill of self-education and self-development. Subjective factors are considered to be the formation of professional thinking which should include signs of objectivity and practical functionality. Applications of this study: The materials of this article can be useful for teachers of the vocational education system in the points of a strategy of the learning personality development, building an individual path of its development, planning development and the formation of general cultural and professional competencies, etc. The results of the study are important for lawmakers in the field of vocational education in creating and upgrading educational and professional standards, bringing them in line with educational standards according to with the objective factors in the development of vocational education and subjective factors - the requirements for learning personality and for the formation of professional thinking. Novelty/Originality of this study: The interrelations of economics and vocational education are revealed on the level of educational and professional standards, requirements of employers and professional training of specialists in the system of professional and higher education.


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