Mitos Wanita Pada Desain Kemasan Sabun Pembersih Kewanitaan

A wider market in which there are various kinds of products makescompetition fierce for the attention of consumers. In plain view,many similar items have almost similar visual elements, one of whichis feminine cleaning products. The feminine sanitizer packagingbottle has a distinctive curve and is almost similar from one brand toanother. This study aims to examine a work of VisualCommunication Design in the form of packaging design of femininecleansing soap products. The feminine cleansing soap productssampled were Herborist, Resik V, and Sumber Ayu, and all threecontain the same content, namely betel leaf extract. The researchmethod used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the theoryof the meaning of connotations and myths of Roland Barthes. Theresults of the analysis of connotative and mythological meanings ofthe three samples of feminine cleansing soap show that there aresimilarities in the meanings of verbal and visual signs. Theseproducts carry the same image which is constructed through theconnotations and myths of the hope of every woman to have afragrant, clean, healthy, healthy area of womanhood and does notinterfere with daily activities. Meanwhile, the meaning of myth in thepackaging design of feminine cleansing soap reveals that the shapeof the packaging design bottle is an ideal image of a woman's body.

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Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper Betle) sebagai Insektisida Nabati terhadap Mortalitas Lalat Rumah (Musca domestica)

Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) ◽

10.32695/jkt.v10i2.42 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 44-50

Author(s):

Rinaldi Daswito ◽

Rima Folentia ◽

M Yusuf MF

Keyword(s):

Musca Domestica ◽

Leaf Extract ◽

Effective Concentration ◽

P Value ◽

Piper Betle ◽

Microbiology Laboratory ◽

House Flies ◽

Betel Leaf ◽

The One ◽

One Way Anova

One of the diseases that can be transmitted by flies is diarrhea. Green betel leaf contains essential oils, chavicol, arecoline, phenol, and tannins which function as plant-based insecticides. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of green betel leaf extract (Piper betel) as a plant-based insecticide on the number of mortality of house flies (Musca domestica). The research was an experimental study used After Only Design used the One Way Anova test with a 95% confidence level. The samples used were 360 house flies. Each treatment of 30 house flies with 4 repetitions and used three concentrations of green betel leaf extract (25%, 50%, 75%). The study was conducted at the Chemistry and Microbiology Laboratory of Health Polytechnic Tanjungpinang, while the location of the fly collection was at the Tokojo Garbage Collection Station in Bintan Regency. The number of mortality of house flies at a concentration of 25% was 81 heads (67.5%), 50% concentrations were 93 heads (77.5%), and at a concentration of 75% were 103 heads (85.83%). There was an effect of green betel leaf extract on the mortality of house flies (p-value 0.0001 <0.05) with the most effective concentration of 75%. Further research is needed to obtain a finished product utilizing green betel leaf extract as a vegetable insecticide, especially in controlling the fly vector. Need further research on the use of green betel leaf extract as a vegetable insecticide controlling the fly vector by taking into account the amount of spraying and the age of the fly. Keywords: Green betel leaf extract , organic insecticide, houseflies

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PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) TERHADAP GLUKOSA DARAH MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI SUKROSA

BioScience ◽

10.24036/02018219965-0-00 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 61

Author(s):

Elsa Yuniarti

Keyword(s):

Blood Glucose ◽

Mus Musculus ◽

Leaf Extract ◽

Negative Control ◽

State University ◽

Betel Leaf ◽

Randomized Design ◽

The Subject ◽

Effective Drugs ◽

Zoology Department

Patients withdiabetes mellitus (DM) continues to grow because prosperity and people's lifestyles.Treatment of diabetes often usei njections of insulin and oral antidiabetic drugs. Thetreatment has no side effects. Therefore, it is necessary to find effective drugs using plants thatred betel leaf (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.). Red betel leaf contains flavonoids which are antioxidants. This study aims to determine the effect and dose of extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) The most effective agains blood glucose in mice(Mus musculusL.) male induced sucrose.This study was an experimental study. The research was conducted in October 2015 in the Division of Laboratory Animal and Zoology Department of Biology, State University of Padang. The subject of research in the form of mice (Mus musculus L.) males totaled 24 tails. The design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 4 repetitions. The treatment is given as follows: treatment I: the diabetes control without any treatment given, treatment II: as a negative control (sucrose 3 g/kg bw), treatment III: sucrose+suspension of red betel leaf extract (dosage 0,7 g/kg bw), treatment IV: sucrose+suspension of red betel leaf extract (dosage 1,4 g/kg bw), treatment V: sucrose+suspension of red betel leaf extract (dosage of 2,1 g/kg bw) and treatment VI: sucrose+suspension extracts red betel leaf (dosage 2,8 g/kg bw).The results showed that the extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav.) at a dose of 0,8 g/kg bw 1,4 g/kg bw 2,1 g/kg bw and 2,8 g/kg bw can lowers blood glucose in mice. However, the most appropriate dose in lowering blood glucose in mice (Mus musculus L.) at 2,8 g/kg bw in mice.

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Counseling on health and cleaning protocols, training and demonstration on preparation of hand sanitizer using betel leaf extract and carboxhymetil cellulose of rice straw as antibacterial and moisturising agents for worshipers and community around Nurul Hasanah mosque in Dusun-XI, Sei Rotan, Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency

10.1063/5.0046398 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Basuki Wirjosentono ◽

Tamrin ◽

Amir Hamzah Siregar ◽

Gustanto ◽

Diana Adnanda Nasution

Keyword(s):

Rice Straw ◽

Leaf Extract ◽

Hand Sanitizer ◽

Betel Leaf

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The Utilization of VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) in Manufacturing of Solid Soap with Red Betel Leaf Extract Addition (Paper Crotum Ruiz &Pav)

IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering ◽

10.1088/1757-899x/335/1/012038 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 335 ◽

pp. 012038

Author(s):

M Sari

Keyword(s):

Leaf Extract ◽

Coconut Oil ◽

Virgin Coconut Oil ◽

Betel Leaf

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Gender Equality Messages in Film Marlina The Murderer In Four Acts

JCommsci - Journal of Media and Communication Science ◽

10.29303/jcommsci.v2i3.57 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 136

Author(s):

Husen Mulachela ◽

Aurelius RL Teluma ◽

Eka Putri Paramita

Keyword(s):

Gender Equality ◽

Roland Barthes ◽

Scene Analysis ◽

Unit Of Analysis ◽

Visual Elements ◽

Analysis Process

This research trying to analyze the meaning of symbols in the film Marlina The Murderer in Four Acts based on the indicators of gender equality namely, access, participation, control, and benefits. The unit of analysis in this study includes the audio and visual elements that exist in a selected scene for later analysis using the Roland Barthes semiotic method known as the "two order of signification" to find the meaning of denotation and connotation meanings and myths contained in both order systems. The whole series in this study refers to the framework of thinking with the aim of answering the formulation of the problem in research. From the results of the study, researchers found as many as 17 scenes containing the message of gender equality by including indicators of gender equality both in audio and visual elements. After going through the scene analysis process using the Roland Barthes semiotics method, control indicators in gender equality are found more prominently in films, then followed by indicators of access, participation, and benefits. This shows how the important role of control indicators in gender equality is applied so that other indicators can work.Keywords: Semiotic; film; gender equality; Marlina the Murderer in Four Acts

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Perbandingan Daya Hambat Larutan Antiseptik Povidone iodine dengan Ekstrak Daun Sirih terhadap Candida albicans secara In Vitro

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v4i3.393 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Septriana Putri ◽

Aziz Djamal ◽

Rahmatini Rahmatini ◽

Cimi Ilmiawati

Keyword(s):

Candida Albicans ◽

Leaf Extract ◽

Vaginal Discharge ◽

Povidone Iodine ◽

Inhibitory Effect ◽

Iodine Solution ◽

Betel Leaf ◽

Post Hoc ◽

Povidone Iodine Solution

Abstrak Candida albicansb (C. albicans) adalah salah satu mikroorganisme penyebab masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita, yaitu keputihan (fluor albus). Penggunaan larutan povidone iodine dan bahan alam seperti ekstrak daun sirih menjadi pilihan masyarakat sebagai pembersih alat kewanitaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkandaya hambat larutan antiseptik povidone iodine dan ekstrak daun sirih terhadap jamur C. albicans secara in vitro. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap lima isolat jamur C. albicans dengan larutan kontrol akuades.Perlakuan terdiri dari povidone iodine, ekstrak daun sirih dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10%, dan 20%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa povidone iodine memiliki daya hambat terhadap C. albicans. Ekstrak daun sirih dengan konsentrasi 5% dan 10% tidak memiliki daya hambat terhadap C. albicans, namun ekstrak daun sirih konsentrasi 20% memiliki daya hambat terhadap C. albicans. Analisis statistik dengan uji ANOVA yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Post-hoc menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antara daya hambat larutan povidone iodine dan ekstrak daun sirih 20% terhadap kontrol(p < 0.05).Larutan povidone iodine memiliki daya hambat dua kali lebih besar terhadap pertumbuhan C. albicans dibandingkan ekstrak daun sirih 20%. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa larutan povidone iodine dan ekstrak daun sirih 20% dapat menghambat pertumbuhan jamur C. albicans secara in vitro. Kata kunci: povidone iodine, ekstrak daun sirih, Candida albicansAbstract Candida albicans (C. albicans) is one of the frequent causes of reproductive health problems in women, namely vaginal discharge (fluor albus). The antiseptic solution, povidone iodine, is still an option to overcome vaginal discharge. The use of natural materials such as betel (Piper betle L.) leaves extract also become a popular choice as adouche for women. The objective of this study was to compare the inhibitory activity of povidone iodine solution and betel leaf extract against the growth of C. albicans in vitro. We used five different isolates of C. albicans with distilled water as control. Each isolate was treated with povidone iodine solution, betel leaf extract at concentration of 5%, 10%,and 20%. The results showed that povidone iodine had inhibitory effect on C. albicans. Betel leaf extract at concentration of 5% and 10% did not have inhibitory effectwhile betel leaf extract at concentration of 20% hadinhibitory effect on C. albicans. Analysis by ANOVA followed by Post-hoc tests showed a significant difference in inhibitory activity of povidone iodine and betel leaf extract at 20% concentration compared to control (p < 0,05). Povidone iodine solution showed twice as much as inhibitory effect on C. albicans compared to betel leaf extract (20% concentration). It is concluded that povidone iodine solution and betel leaf extract at 20% concentration can inhibit the growth of C. albicans in vitro.Keywords: povidone iodine, betel leaf extract, Candida albicans

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Construction and Application of the Design Method of Cultural Products Based on the Meme of Liao dynasty ceramics

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202017902016 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 179 ◽

pp. 02016

Author(s):

Yue Zhu ◽

Cheng-lein TENG

Keyword(s):

Design Method ◽

Research Literature ◽

Roland Barthes ◽

Cultural Products ◽

Spatial Perspective ◽

Related Research ◽

The Past ◽

Visual Elements ◽

Liao Dynasty ◽

Physical Representation

A design method of one cultural product based on the meme of artifacts was constructed and applied to the development and design of cultural products. Firstly, the paper puts forward that the outer “tangible” level of the “spatial perspective” of culture corresponds to the dominant meme, as well as the mid “behavioral” level and Inner “intangible” level correspond to the hidden meme according to the theories of meme and the “spatial perspective” of culture. What’s more, the meme was extracted according to the appearance of Liao dynasty ceramics and related research literature. Secondly, based on the extracted meme of Liao dynasty ceramics, the design method of cultural products was constructed by applying the theoretical framework two orders of the signification of Roland Barthes Semiotics to explore the extended cultural meaning of meme and apply its translation to the design of cultural products. The design method of cultural products constructed by this Institute is more inclusive of the intrinsic level of artifacts than that in the past, which only created cultural products that focus on the physical representation of the visual elements. It is an attempt to provide designers of cultural products and students with design background with a design method of cultural products for reference.

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Analisis Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.) terhadap Mikroorganisme Indikator Mastitis

Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian ◽

10.17969/jimfp.v4i2.10875 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 230-236

Author(s):

Dicky Rizaldi Rambe ◽

Allaily Allaily ◽

Cut Intan Novita

Keyword(s):

Leaf Extract ◽

Agricultural Product ◽

Piper Betle ◽

Product Analysis ◽

E Coli ◽

Betel Leaf ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Inhibitory Analysis ◽

Analysis Laboratory ◽

Range Test

Abstrak. Penelitian tentang Analisis Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.) terhadap Mikroorganisme Indikator Mastitis telah dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Pengolahan Susu dan Laboratorium Analisis Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian yang dilaksanakan pada 7 September sampai dengan 10 November 2018. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya akan diolah menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap, jika didapatkan hasil yang berbeda maka akan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Perlakuan R1 yaitu penambahan ekstrak daun sirih hijau 15%, R2 yaitu penambahan ekstrak daun sirih hijau 30%, R3 yaitu penambahan ekstrak daun sirih hijau 45% dan R4 yaitu penambahan ekstrak daun sirih hijau 60%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun sirih hijau dengan konsentrasi 15%, 30%, 45% dan 60% mampu menghambat E. coli dan S. aureus. Berdasarkanhasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak daun sirih hijau mampu menghambat pertumbuhan E. coli dan S. aureus.Inhibiting Power Analysis of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper betle L.) against Microorganism Indicator MastitisAbstract. Research on Inhibitory Analysis of Green Betel Leaf Extract (Piper betle L.) against Mastitis causing Microorganism has been conducted in Milk Processing Science and Technology Laboratory and Food and Agricultural Product Analysis Laboratory held on September 7 to November 10, 2018. This research consisted of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The data obtained will then be processed using a Completely Randomized Design, if different results are obtained it will be followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test. The treatment of R1 is the addition of 15% green betel leaf extract, R2, which is the addition of 30% green betel leaf extract, R3, namely the addition of 45% green betel leaf extract and R4 which is the addition of 60% green betel leaf extract. The results showed that green betel leaf extract with a concentration of 15%, 30%, 45% and 60% was able to inhibit E. coli and S. aureus. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that green betel leaf extract can inhibit the growth of E. coli and S. aureus.

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