Creation of subsidiary crafts as a necessary component of the modification of an agricultural enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 186-201
Author(s):  
Yuliya Demasheva
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Nizhny Novgorod Region

The article defines the role and reveals the need to create subsidiary crafts as a necessary component for modifying and improving the innovative development of an agricultural enterprise. The author carries out the analysis of the state and development of subsidiary crafts at agricultural enterprises in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The relevance of the study is explained by the fact that in conditions of rural development, each agricultural enterprise to a certain extent correlates with the development of subsidiary industries and crafts. The purpose of the study is to diagnose the development of subsidiary fisheries in the regions and analyze the prerequisites for their creation. The subject of the study is subsidiary fisheries in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The methodological basis of the research relies on scientific methods based on the requirements of an objective and comprehensive analysis of the state and development of subsidiary fisheries in the region. Drawing on the results of the study, the author identifies the changes in the state of subsidiary fisheries at the regional level and determines the prerequisites for their development in the future.

Creation of subsidiary crafts as a necessary component of the modification of an agricultural enterprise

2021 ◽  
pp. 186-201
Author(s):  
Yuliya Demasheva
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Nizhny Novgorod Region

The article defines the role and reveals the need to create subsidiary crafts as a necessary component for modifying and improving the innovative development of an agricultural enterprise. The author carries out the analysis of the state and development of subsidiary crafts at agricultural enterprises in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The relevance of the study is explained by the fact that in conditions of rural development, each agricultural enterprise to a certain extent correlates with the development of subsidiary industries and crafts. The purpose of the study is to diagnose the development of subsidiary fisheries in the regions and analyze the prerequisites for their creation. The subject of the study is subsidiary fisheries in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The methodological basis of the research relies on scientific methods based on the requirements of an objective and comprehensive analysis of the state and development of subsidiary fisheries in the region. Drawing on the results of the study, the author identifies the changes in the state of subsidiary fisheries at the regional level and determines the prerequisites for their development in the future.

ANALYSIS OF THE STATE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE MAIN INDICATORS OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR OF THE ECONOMY OF THE TOKTOGUL REGION OF KYRGYZSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 71-73
Author(s):  
M. U. USUPOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
The State ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Money Markets ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
State Of The Economy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Production Losses

The article is devoted to the state of the economy of the subject of the agricultural sector – the Toktogul region of Kyrgyzstan, as well as the formation of a land division, which is impossible without an influx of investments and ensuring the availability of monetary resources for agricultural producers. In our time, innovation is becoming the main means of increasing the benefits of economic entities by better meeting market demand and reducing production losses compared to competitors. Despite repeated attempts by the country to create a system of lending to agricultural companies, only a small percentage of them use credit resources. Various state aid schemes support a competitive environment in the money markets and guarantee relatively equal access to them for financial institutions and agricultural enterprises.

scholarly journals Forming of Model of Modernization of Domestic Agricultural Enterprises on the basis of Innovation Providing

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Innovation Process ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
The State ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovative Technology ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Innovative Products

The article is devoted to the model of modernization of agricultural enterprises on the basis of innovation providing. The level of innovative development of domestic agro-industrial enterprises is analyzed and the main problems that put backthe introduction of innovations in the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine under the current conditions are determined; the introduction of such a model of innovation development, which provided a balance between the modernization of production and the introduction of the results of scientific research, new products and production technologies is proposed; the vector of innovative development in the agricultural sector of Ukraine is investigated and the main trends in the development and implementation of innovations in the activities of enterprises engaged in agricultural production is identified; the model of modernization of domestic agroindustrial enterprises on the basis of innovation provision is developed, which is a set of intellectual (agrarian science), industrial (business environment of agroindustrial complex) and consumer (innovative products, innovative technology, innovation process) areas of innovation activity. The transition between these areas of the model of innovation provisioning is carried out with the help of progressive innovation (it helps ensure the interaction of the business environment of the agro-industrial complex with the scientific environment), innovation consulting (guarantees information and advice on innovative products and facilitates communication with business structures) and innovation-venture business (the main task is to promote the development of developed innovative products), a set of measures that must precede the implementation of the proposed model under the current conditions is defined. The role of the state in the process of innovation in agro-industrial enterprises at all three stages of the implementation of the innovation process, from the origin of the idea to the commercialization of innovation is defined. In particular, the functions assigned to the state are allocated for ensuring efficient financing of innovative activity of the agro-industrial complex.

scholarly journals Assessment of budgetary programs for organizational support of technological updating of production in agricultural enterprises

2019 ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Liudmyla Sas
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Support ◽  
Production Management ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Experimental Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Technological Modernization ◽  
Training Of Personnel

Introduction. Effective functioning of agricultural enterprises at the current stage of economic development is possible only in an intensive way, which involves making and implementing innovative decisions to improve production, management and marketing activities. One of the directions of innovative development of the enterprise is technological modernization of production. Considering the huge expenses of implementation of this process, connected with the costs of material and technical, information support, training of personnel, etc., the state financial support for innovation is important and desirable. It is manifested in the financing of relevant budget programs aimed not only at the direct implementation of technological modernization of production, but also the organizational support for its implementation. The purpose of the article is to identify and evaluate budget programs for organizational support of technological upgrading of agricultural enterprises’ production. Methods. Methods of generalization, systematization, analysis, abstraction, comparison, absolute and relative values are used in the process of research to identify and evaluate budget programs for organizational support of technological upgrading of production in agricultural enterprises. Results. The importance and necessity of measures for research and experimental development in the process of technological renovation of agricultural enterprises' production are substantiated. Training, retraining and advanced training of personnel; advisory assistance; some agro-technical and zoo-technical measures that are a function of the state and financed by the relevant budget programs are substantiated. It was found out that during 2009-2018, funds were allocated from the state budget for measures of organizational support of technological renovation of agricultural enterprises’ production within the framework of financing of relevant budget programs. However, in the recent years the number of budget support programs for the agro-industrial complex and their funding have decreased compared to 2009, and individual programs have ceased to operate separately and combined with other programs. Thus, this situation will not improve the efficiency of the process of technological upgrading of agricultural enterprises’ production. Discussion. It is important and necessary in the future to include the funds in the state budget aimed at financing the programs of innovative development of agricultural enterprises, in particular for technological updating of production. Keywords: technological updating of production; agricultural enterprises; budget programs; organizational support.

scholarly journals The Role of State in the Sphere of Innovative Development of the Agricultural Complex of Ukraine1

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (27) ◽  
pp. 334-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lujza Jurkovičová ◽  
Natalya Kubiniy ◽  
Viktoria V. Hotra
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Current State ◽  
Role Of The State

Abstract The article examines the current state of innovative agricultural development in Ukraine and determines the role of the state in the sphere of innovative development of the agricultural complex. It considers the most problematic characteristics and factors of the slowdown of innovative development of domestic agricultural enterprises. It also suggests measures that would promote the increase of innovative activity of agricultural enterprises.

scholarly journals A Sociolinguistic Experiment in Defining the Forms of Impoliteness

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-337
Author(s):  
Svitlana Formanova ◽  
Tetiana Dombrovan
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Common Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
Set Up ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Descriptive Method

The importance of the study is determined by the need for a comprehensive analysis of the conducted sociolinguistic experiment in order to identify the forms and means of impoliteness and to clarify the linguistic status of the latter. The objective of the article is, by means of a survey, to find out the forms, types and means of impoliteness among the student youth. The investigation of social awareness of the anti-etiquette space based on the analysis of the SE participants’ answers has never before been in the focus of linguists. The object of the study is the sociolinguistic experiment, the subject being the characteristics of forms and means of impoliteness. The following scientific methods are employed: the method of observation – to fix linguistic and non-linguistic expressions of anti-etiquette forms; the descriptive method – to identify the characteristic features of forms and means of impoliteness; analysis and synthesis of factual material in order to systematize and classify the factual material; the field research method with a questionnaire as its most common technique – to collect the corpus; the quantitative method and the method of sociolinguistic analysis of the collected corpus – to process the revealed facts about the subject of the study; the psycholinguistic method – to process and analyze the speech data received from informants as a result of questioning, which helped to establish the forms, types and methods of impoliteness among students. Findings. The authors claim that a high degree of impoliteness in the speech of young people is a means of self-expression and self-establishment, a striving for violation of social taboo, a way to set up one’s own communicative rules. The use of the anti-etiquette forms of communication is influenced by a variety of factors such as age, sex, social status, area of residence, education, and profession. The survey has revealed certain differences in the regional use of the anti-etiquette forms in Ukraine. Being accurate and emotionally colored, those forms express a negative phenomenon which sometimes exists in the process of communication.

scholarly journals Bioecological features and economic significance of rare, endangered and endemic plant species of the State Agricultural Enterprise “Buiratau”

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Kulpash Dakenovna Kenzhina ◽  
◽  
Almagul Auelbekova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Vascular Plants ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Rare Plants ◽  
The State ◽  
Endemic Plant ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Economic Significance ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Rare And Endangered ◽  
Endemic Plant Species

The presented article is devoted to the assessment of the bioecological features and economic significance of rare, endangered and endemic plants, unique groups of vascular plants of the state National Naturo Park «Buiratau», Republic of Kazakhstan, opened relatively recently. The authors, systematized obtained from the sources of scientific literature, the information, as well as using the definitions of various basic scientific methods, have compiled this scientific work. Based on the results of these studies, an actual bioecological review and economic characteristics of 24 species of rare and endangered plants of the National Park «Buiratau», 10 species of plants listed in the Red Book and 7 species of endemics were compiled. According to the results of the research of the object and the research of recent years, 610 species of vascular plants belonging to 288 genera from 75 families were identified on the territory. Among the named endemics there are 7 species belonging to 5 families and 6 genera. This is 1/4 of the total endemic plant available in Central Kazakhstan. And 10 of the 387 species listed in the Red Book are found in this territory. Also, the number of rare plants in this area today has reached 24 species. Among them are species rare not only for Karaganda region, but for the whole Kazakhstan.

scholarly journals Employee motivation of agricultural enterpriseі in conditions of innovative development

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Р. Dramaretska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Growth ◽  
Employee Motivation ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
Ecological Changes ◽  
Tangible Assets ◽  
Self Development

The arƟcle reveals the role of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises in terms of innovaƟve development. In modern condiƟons of innovaƟon development there is an insufficient level of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises to intensify innovaƟon acƟvity. There is a problem in understanding the essence of moƟvaƟon, due to the mulƟplicity of approaches and methods of its study. The interpretaƟon of the concept of “moƟvaƟon” by Ukrainian and foreign scienƟsts is given. In modern condiƟons to ensure, the effecƟve funcƟoning of agricultural enterprises there is a need for innovaƟve acƟvity of employee. ScienƟsts’ interpretaƟon of the concept of “innovaƟon” is presented. Based on the generalizaƟon of different views of scienƟsts, it is established that there is no single posiƟon on the definiƟon of “innovaƟon”. In modern economics, the quesƟon remains: is innovaƟon the result of innovaƟon or is it a process of implemenƟng a new idea? Employees must form effecƟve management of agricultural enterprises based on the percepƟon of innovaƟons. The mechanism of employee moƟvaƟon of agricultural enterprises in the condiƟons of innovaƟve development is offered, which provides response to innovaƟve, economic, social, ecological changes, where the emphasis is made on increase of business acƟvity of workers, on their encouragement to introducƟon and fast percepƟon of innovaƟons. In modern condiƟons, the development of innovaƟve acƟviƟes of agricultural enterprises is on the verge of synthesis of scienƟfic knowledge and tangible assets. The modern management system of an economic enƟty should be based on the principle of development of its staff and the development of a mechanism for moƟvaƟng employees of agricultural enterprises to intensify innovaƟon. It was found that the percepƟon of innovaƟons by employees of the enterprise is their ability to implement innovaƟons, which is characterized by the Ɵme of implementaƟon. It is established that a well-built mechanism of staff moƟvaƟon contributes to the formaƟon of appropriate incenƟves and working condiƟons under which employees will work to achieve the goals of the enterprise. PosiƟve results of moƟvaƟonal measures to intensify innovaƟon in the agricultural enterprise will be achieved by encouraging employees to self-development to ensure their professional growth.

General characteristics of internal and external agrarian financial legal relations

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pakholiuk Anatolii ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Cooperatives ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Legal Form ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise ◽  
State And Local

The article is devoted to the separation of specific features of the internal and the external agrarian financial relations. It is proved that the peculiarities of the first group of legal relations are conditioned by the organizational and legal form of legal entities in which they arise, change and interrupt. These features are established in the legislation governing the legal status of these entities. In particular, it determines the procedure for the formation of property funds of agricultural enterprises, the distribution of financial results (profits) among the founders and participants (members) (for example, payment of dividends (in companies), dividends and patronage dividends (in agricultural cooperatives), also contributions to this fund. At the same time, enterprises accept internal documents on the basis of which such distribution is carried out. In addition, the procedure for exercising control over their financial and economic activities is regulated. The procedure of payments with members (participants) in case of termination of the business entity or withdrawal from its members (participants) is also specific. The opinion is substantiated that the peculiarities of external agrarian financial legal relations are caused, as a rule, by the nature of the business entity activity. Therefore, these relations are regulated by agrarian legislation in field of the state financial support of agriculture and rural social sphere; implementation of certain types of agricultural activities; insurance and lending of the agricultural producers. Such legal relations, according to the author, include: payment legal relations; credit relations (including financial leasing relations); insurance legal relations; relations with the state and local budgets (regarding the payment of taxes and other obligatory payments and fees; receipt of state financial support); investment relations. Keywords: agrarian legislation, agrarian financial legal relations, agricultural enterprise, agricultural producer, internal financial relations, external financial relations

scholarly journals ANALYSIS PROGRAM OF THE SUBJECT “ENVIRONMENT” FOR THE SCHOOL AND ENSURE ITS MAPS

2017 ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Y. Nizhynska
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
School Education ◽  
Analysis Program ◽  
Visual Aids ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Academic Level ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Source Of Information ◽  
11Th Grade

Analyzed and studied the structure and content of the curriculum of the course “Ecology” for the school. In the course curriculum is “Ecology” divided by academic level to 11th grade profile and 10-11. Details were discussed program for 11th grade. This course is designed for 17 hours (0.5 hours weekly load of 11 class) and includes 8 related topics. Researched work of many scientists concerned with school mapping, such as: Ostrouh V. I, Radchenko V. V, Datsenko L. M, Shevchenko V. A, Peresalko V.A, Kapustenko S. V. The basic principles of school education cartographic works: their specificity, outlined the main differences from other basic requirements and criteria, including such as the card should not be overloaded, the map is a source of information highlights school course, all data must be current, card must meet sanitation m pronunciation. Cartographic work for the school included lists of typical training-visual aids and educational equipment for schools. There are a number of atlases that can be used for educational purposes in schools, both at regional level and at the state. Considered and studied major environmental atlases Ukraine, including eco-Geografical Atlas (published in “Varta”), Atlas of the Environment (“Ranok”) and certain regions: Environmental Atlas of Lviv, Kharkiv region, Dnipropetrovsk region, Luhansk, Poltava and the basin of the Southern Bug).

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