scholarly journals An Economic Analysis of Production of Onion (Allium Cepa) in Mahabubnagar District of Telangana

Author(s):  
Munasu vikas ◽  
Dr. Ramchandra

The present study entitled “An Economic Analysis of Production of onion in Mahabubnagar district of Telangana” was conducted in year 2019-2020. The study made use of a multi stage sampling and random sampling technique to select 90 farmers among the selected villages. Data for the selected study were collected with the aid of well-structured questionnaires . Data collected were analyzed using tabulation method along wit required statistical tool. The Production of onion has increased in the area largely due to productivity increase and increase in the area under crop. Resource use structure in onion was found to be varied among the size groups. The per cost of cultivation was varied among the size groups of onion was highest on small size(Rs.63718.2/hac) and lowest on large size(Rs.61250.0/hac) and medium (Rs.62842.0/hac). The input output ratio is highest on large size farms and lowest on small size farms

Author(s):  
U. E. Umoffia ◽  
U. K. Iroegbute ◽  
T. M. Barnabas ◽  
J. A. Nandi ◽  
J. N. Akeweta

Aims: This paper evaluates the economic analysis of Irish Potato (Solanum tuberosum) marketing in the metropolitan markets of Bauchi State. Study Design: A sample random sampling technique was used in selecting eighty (80) respondents (30 wholesalers and 50 retailers). Place and Duration of Study: The study was done at Bauchi State, Nigeria. Methodology: Questionnaire was used to collect data on the socio-economic characteristics of the marketers and other information on cost/return from the respondents. It was however complemented with oral interviews. Results: The results shows that the enterprise is a profitable venture in the metropolitan markets of Bauchi with a Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) of (1.84) Yelwa Tudu market compared to other markets, while acquisition cost constitutes the highest proportion of the total cost of marketing potato. The majority of the marketers were female (57.75%) with 70% of the total respondents falling within the age bracket of 30-50 years. Majority of the marketers had a marketing experience of 1-10 years (58.73%). Also 70% of the marketers were married and 57% started their business with personal savings. Conclusion: The present study identified different challenges in Irish potatoes production and marketing in Bauchi State, Nigeria.


Author(s):  
Amod Sharma

The present study was undertaken on sixty farmers during 2009-10 to examine the economic analysis of Naga King chilli and to assess the resource use efficiency and sustainability value indices of Naga King chilli on different farm size groups. The resource use-efficiency on pooled data for Naga King chilli was found to be maximum on human labour (5.388), followed by seed cost (3.458133) and it found to have negative impact on marketing cost (-3.42835) and FYM cost (3.54689), respectively. Further it was observed that on pooled data the sustainability value indices was recorded as 0.599. As per the client satisfaction index 46.67 per cent were of medium group, followed by 30.00 per cent on low satisfied, while remaining 23.33 per cent were highly satisfied with the extension services available at present. It was further observed, on rank based quotient the foremost constraints was lack of warehouse / go down for proper storage, followed by lack of market information, problem of credit facilities, lack of transportation facilities, etc, which indicated that if such situation alter or taken care, there is great potential to enhance the Naga King chilli growers income subsequently global economy.


Author(s):  
Munasu vikas ◽  
Dr. Ramchandra

The study is an analysis of price spread, producer’s share in consumer’s rupee and marketing efficiency of onion in Telangana state. The study was carried out in Mahabubnagar district of the state. A multistage sampling technique was employed to select the market functionaries from whom information were collected using structural questionnaires from the different marketing channels. Channel -1 Producer – consumer, Channel -2 Producer – village merchant/ Retailer – consumer, Channel -3 Producer- WholesaerRetailer/village merchant- consumer. Then the data is analyzed using tabulation method along with statistical tool.


Author(s):  
CO Farayola ◽  
V Okpodu ◽  
OO Oni

This study was designed to estimate the economic analysis of locust bean processing and marketing in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Primary data was used and purposive sampling technique was adopted to select the respondents used for the study. A total number of 60 respondents were interviewed. The data collected were analyzed using inferential statistical tool such as regression analysis. Budgetary analysis technique was also used to analyze the profitability of locust bean processing and marketing in the study area. Majority of the processors and marketers are making profits; 68.3% operate above breakeven point while 26.7% operate at breakeven point and the rest 5% was below the breakeven point, this indicates that they neither profit nor lost. The regression analysis result shows that quantity processed, family size and years of experience in processing are significant at 1%, 5% and 10% respectively while education level and stall rent is negative and significant at 1% and 5% respectively. F- Test also explained that independent variables are jointly significant at 1% probability level with an adjusted R2 of 78.9%. The overall rate of return on investment indicates that average rate of return is 0.5 (50%), which is positive. It is therefore concluded that profit made by the processors and marketers can be improved on by increasing the quantity of locust bean being processed through adoption of newly discovered method of processing and improved method of preservation, packaging and marketing of the product to international standard by reducing the odour of the product without the loss of essential nutrients and palability in order to generate foreign exchange. Also, rules and regulations against cutting of economic trees for alternative uses should be enforced to maximize their values. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v2i2.14012 Int. J. Agril. Res. Innov. & Tech. 2 (2): 36-43, December, 2012


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Cece Maulana ◽  
Hendra Rustiawan ◽  
Sri Maryati

Metode latihan simple circuit dengan running circuit dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan daya tahan kardiovaskular dan kelelahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang dugunakan adalah two-group pre-test-post-test design. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa putra tingkat empat semester genap tahaun ajaran 2019-2020.Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah teknik stratified random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah multi-stage fitness test (MSFT) untuk tes daya tahan kardiovaskular (vo2max) dan flamingo balance tes. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji hipotesis yaitu paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh persentase peningkatan daya tahan kardiovaskular pada metode latihan simple circuit sebesar 2.06%, Persentase peningkatan daya tahan kardiovaskular pada metode latihan running circuit sebesar 15.02%. Sedangkan hasil penelitian kelelahan pada metode simple circuit sebesar 22.36%, Persentase peningkatan kelelahan pada metode latihan running circuit sebesar 9.58%. Kesimpulannya adalah metode latihan simple circuit dan running circuit berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap daya tahan kardiovaskular, sedangkan pada variabel kelelahan meningkat secara negatif. Penulis menyarankan agar adanya penelitian lanjutan bagian durasi pemberian latihan pada ke-dua metode latihan tersebut agar hasil penelitian yang didapatkan lebih baik.This research aims to determine the simple circuit training method with running circuits to increase cardiovascular endurance and fatigue. The research method used was experimental. The research design used was a two-group pre-test-post-test design. The study was male students in the fourth semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. The sampling technique used was the stratified random sampling technique. The instruments used in this research were the multi-stage fitness test (MSFT) for the cardiovascular endurance test (vo2max) and the flamingo balance test for fatigue. Test data analysis using hypothesis testing, namely paired sample t-test. The results showed that increased cardiovascular endurance in the simple circuit training method was 2.06%; the percentage of increased cardiovascular endurance in the running circuit training method was 15.02%. While fatigue research results on the simple circuit method were 22.36%, the rate of increased fatigue in the running circuit training method was 9.58%. The conclusion is the simple circuit training method and running circuit have a significant effect on cardiovascular endurance, while the fatigue variable increases negatively. The author suggests that there should be further research on the duration of giving exercise in both training methods. The research results obtained are better.


Author(s):  
Abiola Matthew Oladipupo ◽  
Ibidapo Clement Adedayo

The study deals with the possibility of reducing higher ratio of dependence on importation of food through the replacement of foreign products with locally produced and processed food products. In order to accomplish the objectives of the study, both primary and secondary data had been used. Accordingly, a multi-stage sampling technique was utilized to select the sample size. Descriptive and inferential statistics were eventually applied to the primary data collected. The results indicated undoubtedly that the locally produced and processed salad competed favourably and suitably with foreign salad products in terms of colour, odour, taste, and other sensory parameters evaluated accordingly. The orthodox budget analysis indicated that garden egg salad was more profitable than imported cabbage salad. The correlation outcome value of +1 indicated that local salad stands as a perfect substitute for foreign salad. Therefore, the phasing out of foreign salad so as to replace it with locally sourced salad is quite feasible. It had therefore been obviously and clearly established in this study that imported cabbage could be replaced with locally produced garden egg salad, thereby indicating that reducing the degree of dependence on food importation is absolutely viable.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
yelsa noviza

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the influence of commitment organization on performance of nagari government apparatus in managing nagari finance in X Koto Singkarak District Junjung Sirih. This research uses quantitative methods with the form of associative research. The population is all the nagari in the two sub-districts, as many as 70 respondents from the nagari device. The sample was 68 respondents determined by the Slovin formula and a 2% error rate using the multi stage random sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study used questionnaires distributed to respondents with Likert scale measurements. Dataof this study were analyzed using multiple linear regression test. The results show that the effect of the affective commitment variable on the performance of nagari devices in nagari financial management is 5.7%. normative on the performance of nagari devices in managing nagari finances by 6.4%. Together, the influence of the three cariables was on the performance of nagari devices in nagari financial management in District X Koto Singkarak and Junjung Sirih at 10.8%. So it was concluded that the organizational commitment of nagari devices had a significant effect on the performance of nagari devices in managing financial nagari.Keywords:Commitment organization, job performance, finance managementABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak dan Junjung Sirih. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan bentuk penelitian asosiatif. Populasinya adalah seluruh nagari yang ada di dua kecamatan tersebut yaitu sebanyak 70 responden perangkat nagari. Sampelnya adalah sebanyak 68 responden ditentukan dengan rumus slovin dan tingkat kesalahan 2% menggunakan teknik multi stage random sampling. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan angket yang disebarkan kepada responden dengan pengukuran skala likert. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil penelitian bahwa pengaruh variabel komitmen afektif terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari adalah sebesar 5,7% , pengaruh variabel komitmen kontinuitas terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari sebesar 8,5%, dan pengaruh komitmen normatif terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari sebesar 6,4%. Secara bersama-sama pengaruh ketiga variabel tersebut terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari di Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak dan Junjung Sirih sebesar 10,8%. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa komitmen organisasi perangkat nagari berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat nagari dalam pengelolaan keuangan nagari. Kata Kunci: Komitmen Organisasi, Kinerja, Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari PendahuluanDewasa ini, pemerintah Indonesia sedang berupaya menggencarkan pembangunan desa. Sesuai dengan Nawacita Jokowi-JK yaitu membangun dari desa. Dimana poros perubahan itu berawal dari desa dan kemudian menjalar ke Kota dan Provinsi.Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 pasal 1 ayat 1 telah dijelaskan bahwa desa telah memiliki kewenangan untuk mengatur dan mengurus urusan pemerintahannya sendiri. Dalam Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 tentang Nagari dijelaskan bahwa Nagari adalah Kesatuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat secara geneologis dan historis, memiliki batas-batas dalam wilayah tertentu, memiliki harta kekayaan sendiri, berwenang memilih pemimpinnya secara musyawarah serta mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat berdasarkan filosofi dan sandi adat, Adat Basandi Syara’ – Syara’ Basandi Kitabullah dan/atau berdasarkan asal usul dan adat istiadat setempat dalam wilayah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Untuk mengatur dan mengurus desa, pemerintah telah mengganggarkan APBN (alokasi dana desa) bagi setiap desa di Indonesia dengan total kurang lebih Rp 1 Miyar. penggunaan dana desa terbagi atas belanja aparatur dan operasional pemerintahan desa sebesar 30%


CORD ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
D. Rajasenan ◽  
Rajeev B.

The Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme (CPIS) is a mechanism, devised to endow effective risk management aid, to those coconut growers who are likely to be impacted by non-preventable natural factors as well as pests and diseases. This study analyses the perception of the stakeholders for drawing empirical validity, so as to appraise sustainability of CPIS as a measure towards financial inclusion. 528 samples, encompassing Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Goa and Maharashtra states, classified into three regions, were taken using multi-stage proportionate random sampling technique with a view to develop a recurrent scheme to assist the coconut growers. Analyses and inferences, based on Factor Analysis, point out that growers across the regions are convinced that the scheme is necessary for a crop like coconut and, accordingly, the scheme seems to have achieved its goal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Agun Tolulope Francisca ◽  
Atoyebi Adeola Olusegun

The study investigated the level of job search skills among undergraduates of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife Osun state and determined the predictive ability social media on job search skills. It examined the influence of the social media on job search skills of undergraduates of the university, Further, it investigated the influence of demographic variables (sex, age and level) and area of specialisation on job search skills of the undergraduate students. These were with a view to providing information on the factor that could improve the job search skills of O.A.U undergraduate students.The study adopted a descriptive survey research design. The population for the study comprised 26,000 undergraduates of the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State as at 2016/2017 academic session. The study sample comprised 496 students were selected using a multi-stage sampling procedure. Out of the thirteen faculties, four faculties were selected using simple random sampling technique. Four departments were selected from each of the selected faculties using simple random sampling technique. Purposive sampling technique was used to select graduating students (Parts 4 or 5) from each of the faculties selected. One hundred and twenty-five undergraduates were selected from each faculty, using convenience sampling technique. An instrument titled “social media of Job Search Skills” was adapted from existing standardised instruments and used to collect data. Data collected were analysed using percentage, frequency counts, mean, standard deviation, linear regression, and ordinal logistic regression.The result showed that 21.4%, 55.6% and 23.0% of undergraduates of Obafemi Awolowo University students demonstrated low, moderate and high levels of job search skills respectively. Also, the predictive ability of social media showed that social media (0.323, p< 0.000) had a significant influence on students’ job search skills. The study concluded that social media could improve the job search skills among undergraduates of OAU.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
A.O. Ojedokun

This research was conducted to analyse the economics of improved  groundnut seeds’ production in North-Western, Nigeria. A multi-stage  sampling technique was employed for this study. Data were collected from 125 producers of improved variety of groundnut seeds in Bunkure Local Government Area (LGA) of Kano State using well-structured questionnaire. The data collected were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The descriptive statistics result revealed that respondents were active, mostly males and that they were mostly literate. The result revealed that the marketing of improved variety of groundnut seeds was efficient and that the enterprise was considered viable. Age, household size, farm size and access to credit were the factors that influenced the net marketing margin to producers of improved groundnut seeds. The study recommends that adequate credit facilities should be made available and improved variety of groundnut seeds should be subsidized so that producers can be motivated to use and adopt them.


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