scholarly journals Neo-industrialization as the Bases of the Innovative Trajectory of the Development of Russian Industry before and during the Coronavirus Disease-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (E) ◽  
pp. 685-692
Author(s):  
Irina O. Malykhina ◽  
Victoria N. Riapuhina ◽  
Elena N. Chizhova ◽  
Irina V. Roydolskaya
Keyword(s):  
Economic Systems ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
State Participation ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Objective Basis ◽  
Conceptual Foundations ◽  
Practical Recommendations

BACKGROUND: This article is devoted to the study and improvement of theoretical approaches to the formation of the neo-industrialization paradigm as the basis of the innovative trajectory of the development of economic systems. The relevance of this study is due to the growing importance of neo-industrialization policies as an objective basis for the transition of the Russian economy to an innovative type. AIM: The aim of the work is the theoretical justification and development of scientific and practical recommendations for the implementation of the innovative trajectory of the development of economic systems in the conditions of neo-industrial challenges. METHODS: In the framework of this study, general scientific methods of cognition were used, namely, the method of analysis, synthesis, induction, structural and functional analysis. The article develops theoretical concepts and conceptual foundations of the formation of the neo-industrialization paradigm as the basis for the innovation of the Russian economy. The foreign and Russian experience of the formation and implementation of an innovative model for the development of economic systems with the elimination of specific characteristics of the implementation of innovative processes is studied. RESULTS: The analysis is made and the most important parameters of the formation of the neo-industrialization paradigm are identified. Modern trends, critical neo-industrial challenges and threats to the innovative development of economic systems are structured, refined and typologized. The most effective instruments of state participation in enhancing innovation processes in the context of neo-industrial challenges have been consolidated. CONCLUSION: A paradigm concept for the innovation of economic systems in the context of the implementation of neo-industrialization policies has been formed as a response to modern challenges and threats.

scholarly journals Formation of educational ecosystems through the digital transformation of the educational environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 03004
Author(s):  
Irina Petrovna Gerashchenko ◽  
Vasiliy Aleksandrovich Kovalev
Keyword(s):  
Educational Environment ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
The Core ◽  
Business Ecosystem ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Economic Interaction ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The One ◽  
Graduating Students

Cognitive and digital transformation stimulates both academic and applied interest in the concept of socio-economic ecosystems. Today, traditional interaction chains in education, cooperation forms, for example, network ones, should give way to new organizational-economic interaction mechanisms – educational ecosystems. Research purpose is development of theoretical approaches to the formation of cross-geographic educational ecosystems through the digital transformation of the educational environment. The study is based on general scientific methods of systematization, comparison and generalization of research in the field of formation and functioning of ecosystems. Structural-functional and integrated approaches were used to develop the concept of formation of educational ecosystems. A comparative analysis of three overlapping ecosystem concepts (business ecosystems, knowledge ecosystems and innovation ecosystems) was carried out. The type, approaches and strategies for the formation of cross-geographic educational ecosystems have been determined. It is noted that digital transformation forms a digital educational environment, which can serve as the basis for the formation of cross-geographic educational ecosystems. As a typical basis for the formation of an educational ecosystem, it is proposed to use a business ecosystem as a form of socio-economic interaction of actors. As a strategy for the formation of an ecosystem, a structural strategy is defined with the allocation of a core – a leading university or an association of universities, and as actors – universities, students, post-graduate students, teachers, employees, graduating students, employers and other stakeholders. It is noted that the core plays a key role in the formation of a cross-geographic educational ecosystem. An effective strategy of the educational business ecosystem depends on the ability of the core to place other participants in positions and endow them with roles, on the one hand, corresponding to the strategy of the ecosystem as a whole, on the other hand, ensuring the actors’ satisfaction.

scholarly journals Legal nature, contents, and problems of applying a corporate agreement

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Anatoly Nikolaevich Levushkin ◽  
Marina Nikolaevna Ilyushina ◽  
Sergey Yurievich Morozov ◽  
Aleksander Viktorovich Volkov ◽  
Kama Klimentievna Dzhindzholiya
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Synthesis Methods ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Legal Structure ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Definition Of

A corporate agreement is widely known as a legal structure that allows regulating legal relations and distributing risks between participants in an investment transaction. The establishment of this institution in Russian legislation has opened up great opportunities for both financial and strategic investors. When concluding a corporate agreement with third parties, a “quasi-corporate” agreement is concluded. Study objective: legal research of the current legislation and theoretical concepts regarding the definition of the legal nature, content, and problems of applying a corporate agreement and identification of the most significant proposals for legislation improvement. Methods. The authors of the study applied general scientific and specific scientific methods of research work. In particular, the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, systemic, functional, deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis methods as well as special legal ones like formal legal, comparative-legal, the method of legal modeling, and others were implemented. Results and novelty. The analysis of law enforcement practice showed that, despite a wide selection of both named and unnamed protection measures, none of them guarantee the proper performance of obligations arising from a corporate agreement. This thesis follows from the materials of judicial and arbitration practice.

Agricultural sector of the Russian economy in the context of macroeconomic instability

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Мухаббат Махмудова ◽  
Muhabbat Mahmudova ◽  
Анна Королева ◽  
Anna Koroleva
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Macroeconomic Instability ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Difference

The aim of the present study is to determine the resource of growth of efficiency of agriculture in view of the new economic conditions prevailing in the national economy. The monograph is devoted to the development of the agricultural sector of the Russian economy. The paper reveals the essence, content and factors of adaptation and functioning of the agricultural sector in difficult economic conditions. Methods and methodology: in the course of the study, the authors used General scientific methods: on the basis of scientific abstraction, a retrospective analysis of the main indicators of the development of agricultural sectors in the national economy as a whole, and at the regional level; in addition, the method of expert assessments, the method of data comparison; through a graphical interpretation of the data and the method of their grouping, the dynamics and structure of the main indicators characterizing the key trends in the development and adaptation of the regional economy. The difference of this publication from the Difference of this publication from the available literature is that in the present work the processes of adaptation of agricultural sectors to the new economic conditions formed as a result of macroeconomic instability and the introduction of sectoral restrictions are systematized. The monograph presents the results of social diagnostics and analysis of current trends in the agricultural sector of the Russian economy. The scientific problem solved in the present work is not only a review of the current situation, but also allows to reveal the sectoral features of socio-economic processes in order to identify promising areas of development of the economic potential of the industry in the new economic conditions.

scholarly journals Forensic support for the international search

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (40) ◽  
pp. 244-252
Author(s):  
Oleksii Humin ◽  
Dmytro Nykyforchuk ◽  
Nataliia Pavliuk ◽  
Olena Volobuieva ◽  
Andrii Antoshchuk
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Legal Institution ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Separate Form ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The purpose of the article is to formulate the basic theoretical principles and practical recommendations for forensic support for the international search. Subject of research: The subject of research is the concept, content, objectives and features of the implementation of forensic support for the international search. Methodology: In the course of the research general scientific methods, such as the methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, specification, summarization and analogy, etc. were used. Research results: According to the results of the research, it is substantiated that the international search is a complex legal institution and a separate form of international cooperation. Forensic support in this context is to create the conditions of preparedness and implementation of methods, tools, techniques of forensics in order to solve the problems of the international search. Practical consequences: It is proved that the international search is carried out according to certain stages, where certain measures of forensic support are necessary to be applied. Value / originality: Forensic support for the international search is to maximize the use of modern advances in science and technology to expand the range of sources of forensic information that can be applied in the international search.

scholarly journals Psychological Rehabilitation During a Coronavirus pandemic. Legal Aspects

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-241
Author(s):  
Olena O. Terzi ◽  
Igor Z. Gladchuk ◽  
Igor V. Shpak
Keyword(s):  
Medical Training ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
Special Scientific ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Psychological Assistance ◽  
Practical Recommendations

Aim: To analyse the legal regulation of the provision of psychological assistance during the coronavirus pandemic. materials and methods: The research methods were chosen with the aim of the study in mind. In order to establish objectivity and validity of scientific provisions, conclusions, during the research, a set of general scientific and special scientific methods was used, in particular such as: (1) the formal legal method was used to analyse the legal and ethical foundations for providing psychological assistance during the coronavirus pandemic; (2) using the comparative legal method, the approaches of national legislation and international standards to the provision of psychological assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic were clarified; (3) the forecasting and modeling method was used to develop practical recommendations regarding the importance of analyzing the legal regulation of the provision of psychological assistance during the coronavirus pandemic and others in the future; (4) the method of systems analysis made it possible to study the legal regulation of the provision of psychological assistance during the coronavirus pandemic; (5) the historical and legal method made it possible to identify the features of the evolution of legal regulation of the provision of psychological assistance during pandemics. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated existing health deficiencies, including a shortage of psychologists. States should initiate medical training programs, including for psychologists and psychotherapists. It should be noted that psychological assistance during a coronavirus pandemic should be based on the following principles: accessibility; continuity; focus; interdisciplinary; educational nature of interventions.

scholarly journals Modern exchange rate formation in a resource-oriented economy: the institutional dimension

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 266-277
Author(s):  
Konstantin G. Bunevich ◽  
Tatiana A. Gorbacheva
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Developing Directions ◽  
Institutional Dimension ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Exchange Rate

There is an increasing need for in-depth theoretical and applied studies of the essence, structure and features of the formation of the exchange rate, the development of the mechanism of currency regulation in the Russian Federation, determining the degree of state regulation of currency relations, including due to the introduction of currency restrictions, clarifying the main criteria for the effectiveness of their application, as well as developing directions for improving the mechanism of currency regulation in the conditions of post-crisis economic development. The main purpose of this article was to consider the peculiarities of the formation of the exchange rate in a resource-oriented economy, which includes the Russian economy. The article uses general scientific methods, in particular, analysis, synthesis, comparison, as well as a systematic approach to the study of information. The value of the exchange rate for the economy is indicated. The main indicators of exchange rates and the main groups of factors affecting the exchange rate of the national currency are described.

scholarly journals Traditional socio-cultural values: possibilities of forsite methodology

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Wilchinska ◽  
Oksana Oliinyk
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Cultural Policy ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Cultural Sphere ◽  
The One ◽  
Definition Of

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the possibility of applying foresight methodology for the preservation of traditional socio-cultural values as an important element of innovative development.  Given the interdisciplinary nature of the problem, the methodology of the study is based on the complex-integrative combination of theoretical approaches of a number of sciences, in particular, cultural studies, public administration, as well as general scientific methods of system analysis, synthesis, abstraction, generalization, and sub. The scientific novelty is connected with an attempt to outline theoretical and practical aspects of the importance of forsite methodology in preserving the traditions from the projection into practical measures of the state in this sphere. Conclusions. The forsite methodology - as a strategy of public administration of forsite on the basis of forward-thinking - is intended to promote the effectiveness of social development. The actual advance is the innovative mechanism that can, on the one hand, ensure the dynamics of development, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, ensure social stability on the basis of previous achievements and resources, which are analyzed and form (simulate) the idea of ​​a new scenario. At the same time, the results of forsite should be reflected in practical recommendations on the definition of promising directions of the state's cultural policy, in particular regarding the introduction of new forms of support for the activities of various components of the socio-cultural sphere. Key words:  traditional socio-cultural values,  transformations, innovations, culture, forsite methodology.

The EAEU and the OPOP – How Can the Superpowers of Eurasia Interact Within the Framework of Integration Projects

Legal Concept ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Araz Mursaliev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Economic Policy ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Republic Of China ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Economic Methods ◽  
Coupling Strategy ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Trade And Investment

Introduction: Russia and China are two extremely powerful countries on the Eurasian continent. The interaction of these superpowers is fraught with risks and difficulties, especially in those conditions when both sides are pursuing their own goals. For the People’s Republic of China, the basis of foreign economic policy is the OPOP project, which combines logistics, trade, and investment components. China’s main goal is to promote it and create conditions for its most effective implementation in Eurasia. For Russia, the most important is a less ambitious institution – the EAEU, which serves to promote the interests of the Russian Federation in the countries closest to Russia’s partners. Purpose: to identify the benefits and risks of interaction between the EAEU and the OPOP and offer the cooperation tools that minimize risks. Methods: the research is based on general scientific methods, in particular, deduction; the statistical method of linear regression and the analysis of the synergetic results of economic development are also used. Results: the interaction of the two projects of the Eurasian superpowers is inevitable, and therefore it is extremely important for Russia and the EAEU to properly develop a partnership with the PRC, as well as to soberly assess the existing risks. The EAEU needs the growth drivers today. Such a driver can be a partnership with the PRC and active participation in the OPOP. The proposed coupling strategy takes into account the risks of sinoization; respectively, to reduce them, it is proposed to strengthen the centripetal trends in the EAEU by the economic methods. Conclusions: the coupling of the EAEU and the OPOP is inevitable. It is accompanied by risks; at the same time, the risks of coupling do not outweigh its benefits. For the further development of the integration initiatives in Eurasia, it is necessary to strengthen the attractiveness of the Russian economy model for the EAEU countries.

Trends in Russian leasing business development at the present stage

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-96
Author(s):  
I.I. Nurtdinov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Business Development ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Geographical Expansion ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Production Capacities ◽  
Market Relations

Subject. The article presents trends in leasing business development under processes of innovative development of market relations. It also addresses aspects of leasing business development in the Russian Federation and its influence on updating the fixed assets of economic entities. Objectives. The aim is to identify trends in the development of leasing business in the Russian Federation, analyze the current condition of leasing operations in constantly changing environment. I analyze changes in main indicators of leasing business development, which can contribute to renewal of production capacities of enterprises operating in various sectors of economy in the current conditions of sanctions and restrictions. Methods. The study draws on the method of comparative analysis and general scientific methods of research. Results. The study establishes that leasing companies have an ability to retain a potential client, who is a borrower of the Bank, and who can become a lessee, and a potential lessee client may become a client of the Bank. Conclusions. The geographical expansion of leasing business in the Russian economy contributes to the modernization of production facilities of economic entities. This provides an additional drive for improving the economic growth of our country.

scholarly journals Socio-cultural aspects of global economic processes

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Cultural Identification ◽  
National Cultures ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
The World ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Normative Foundations

The paper considers existing theoretical approaches to the analysis of socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes. The relevance of the study is the fact that the process of globalization, which manifest sit self in various spheres of public life, since the second half of the twentieth century, provides both new opportunities and new challenges for humanity not only in the economy and geopolitics, but also in demography, ecology, technology, culture. Today, it is clear that the spread of the influence of globalization on the value-normative foundations of national cultures in different regions of the world often leads to problems of cultural identification. The subject of research of the article is the socio-cultural aspects of global economic processes. The goal is to study the evolution of the theoretical approaches to the analysis of the socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes and their impact on the overall civilization development. The objective is to research the issue of existing theoretical approaches to the analysis of socio-cultural aspects of globalization economic processes. General scientific methods are used, such as system analysis. The following results were obtained: today it is obvious that the spread of the influence of globalization on the value-normative bases of national cultures in different regions of the world often leads to problems of cultural identification. Conclusions: on the basis of the conducted research, it was concluded that globalization, which is understood as the aspiration of humanity to a single global space while preserving the diversity of peoples and cultures, cannot be effectively realized without changing the general paradigm of human development towards creating a harmonious system of universal value sand socio-cultural practices national cultures.

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