scholarly journals Evaluation of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene, Behavioral Aspects, Household State for the Diarrhea Prevalence among Students in the Valley of Sinabung Volcano, North Sumatera, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1175-1181
Author(s):  
Nenni Dwi Aprianti Lubis ◽  
Sri Amelia ◽  
Hemma Yulfi ◽  
Merina Panggabean ◽  
Muhammad Fakhrur Rozi
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Wash Water ◽  
P Value ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Environmental Aspect ◽  
Epidemiologic Survey ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Diarrhea Prevalence

Diarrhea stands as a result of the inter-variable relationships, including behavior, environmental aspect, and household states. The study aimed to conduct an epidemiologic survey of diarrhea prevalence and several existing risk factors of diarrhea. A community-based surveillance and in-depth interview were conducted following the JMP ladder service for WASH and government regulation and it enrolled 135 children of a public primary school, SDN 040494, and households in the Valley of Sinabung Volcano, North Sumatera, Indonesia between June and October 2019. There were only two lowest categories of each WASH (Water, Sanitation and Hygiene) indicator. Multivariate analysis has also demonstrated a high likelihood of diarrhea among the population in limited settings for hygiene (p-value 0.012, AOR 7.892 95%CI 2.485, 25.064) and low daily income (p-value 0.015, AOR 3.079 95%CI 1.148, 8.260). Improvement of hygienic practices is mandatory as well as preventing volcanic eruption implications to the economy of the local community.

scholarly journals STUDI KEBERHASILAN PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA TAMAN TEBING BREKSI BERBASIS COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA SAMBIREJO, KABUPATEN SLEMAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 2673
Author(s):  
Maria Gratia Plena Mervelito ◽  
Parino Rahardjo ◽  
Suryono Herlambang
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Public ◽  
Tourism Management ◽  
The People ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Tourism Potential

At present, the tourism sector is a sector that is quite potential to be developed in Indonesia, because it is considered to have a positive impact as a driver of economic activity in this country. In addition, the development of tourism objects is also expected to be able to improve the economy of the surrounding community and educate the public to be able to develop their own area. Taman Tebing Breksi in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta is one of the objects that has a tourism potential that was successfully managed by using the concept of Community Based Tourism (CBT) by the people of Sambirejo Village. Not yet known the factors that determine success in management are problems that occur in the management of the Taman Tebing Breksi. The main objective of this research is to analyze the factors of success in managing the Taman Tebing Breksi tourism object that applies the concept of Community Based Tourism (CBT). The concept of CBT is one way to create a sustainable tourism industry in an area, where local community participation is needed in developing tourism objects so that the management is successful. This research is a descriptive study with a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches. Quantitative data collection is done by conducting field surveys to tourist sites and in-depth interviews with related parties, while for collecting qualitative data is done by filling out questionnaires by visitors. From this study the results will be obtained in the form of factors that influence the success in the management of Breksi Cliff Park attractions. Keywords: Breksi Cliff Park; Community Based Tourism Management; Geopark Tourism; Success Criteria AbstrakSaat ini, sektor pariwisata merupakan sektor yang cukup potensial untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia, karena dianggap membawa dampak positif sebagai penggerak aktivitas perekonomian di negara ini. Selain itu, berkembangnya objek-objek wisata diharapkan juga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat di sekitarnya dan mengedukasi masyarakat untuk dapat mengembangkan daerahnya sendiri. Taman Tebing Breksi di Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta adalah salah satu objek yang memiliki potensi wisata yang berhasil dikelola dengan menggunakan konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT) oleh masyarakat Desa Sambirejo. Belum diketahuinya faktor-faktor yang menentukan keberhasilan dalam pengelolaan merupakan permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pengelolaan objek wisata Taman Tebing Breksi. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor keberhasilan pengelolaan objek wisata Taman Tebing Breksi yang menerapkan konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT). Konsep CBT merupakan salah satu cara untuk menciptakan industri pariwisata berkelanjutan di suatu daerah, dimana partisipasi masyarakat setempat dibutuhkan dalam mengembangkan objek wisata sehingga pengelolaanya berhasil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan kombinasi pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data kuantitatif dilakukan dengan melakukan survey lapangan ke lokasi wisata dan wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dengan pihak terkait, sedangkan untuk pengumpulan data kualitatif dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner oleh pengunjung. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil berupa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam pengelolaan objek wisata Taman Tebing Breksi.

Environment and atmosphere of night tourism based on the local wisdom: A case study of Berastagi

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Selly Veronica ◽  
Nurlisa Ginting ◽  
AmyMarisa
Keyword(s):  
Field Observation ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Innovative Strategy ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Social Environmental ◽  
Descriptive Method

Night tourism development comes up as an innovative strategy for tourism development in this current intense competition. There are four main elements in night tourism, namely economic, social, environmental, and night atmosphere. Berastagi is the most popular tourist destination in Karo Regency, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia, which already have night tourism destination but unfortunately undeveloped yet. Night tourism development in Berastagi must be with the local wisdom approach to maximize its benefit. Karonese as the majority ethnic of the local community in this area potential to be developed on its night tourism. This paper only analyzes the environmental and night atmosphere aspects in Berastagi’s night tourism, which based on local wisdom. Qualitative primary data from field observation and depth interview results have been analyzed by using the descriptive method. The study shows that involving local wisdom in developing the environment and night atmosphere can give the typical identity for the night tourism in Berastagi.Night Tourism

The Islamic Integrated Model for Drug Addict Treatment and Rehabilitation on Kratom Use Among Muslim Adolescents: A Case Study in Krabi Province, Thailand

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 479-487
Author(s):  
Sawpheeyah Nima ◽  
◽  
Yupa Somboon
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Integrated Model ◽  
Drug Addict ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Program Leaders ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Religious Learning ◽  
Chief Officer ◽  
Islamic Faith

There are several medical drug addict treatment methods used by physicians and other health professionals worldwide. The community-based treatment and care for drug use and dependence have increased in popularity. However, little is known about whether or how Islamic spirituality model could be incorporated into formal treatment in the Muslim community. This study aimed to explore the Islamic integrated model for drug addict treatment and rehabilitation on Kratom use among Muslim adolescents in Krabi Province, Thailand. The focus group discussion and in-depth interview were carried out in chief officer, the staff of treatment service volunteers, program leaders, and families and friends of addicts during October 2017-December 2018. The results revealed that the implementation of integrated Islamic religious learning in the drug therapy session to grow the spiritual religiosity and lower relapse among Muslim youth who were previous kratom addicts. The Islamic faith-based treatment model could be declared the evidence of kratom recovery in community level.

Determination of core zone of marine sanctuary in Bahoi Village, North Minahasa Regency

2013 ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Sonny Tasidjawa ◽  
Stephanus V Mandagi ◽  
Ridwan Lasabuda
Keyword(s):  
Conventional Method ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Marine Protected Area ◽  
Final Decision ◽  
Marine Biota ◽  
Small Community ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Core Zone ◽  
The Core

Bahoi village is located in West Likupang District of North Minahasa Regency. It is one of the villages that is included in the conservation network of North Sulawesi Province. A marine sanctuary has been established in this village in 2003 and it has been managed by local community, known as community-based marine sanctuary management, since then, this sanctuary has been in operation. As a small community-based marine protected area with lots of users, it requires an appropriate method to determine the Core Zone that allows an effective preservation of the marine biota. This is the driving factor of this study.  The purpose of this study is to examine the processes and output of determining the core zone of a Marine Sanctuary using a conventional method and Marxan Method. The conventional method is a simple method in determining a core zone such as using manta tow technique. While Marxan, it only requires input of data such as spatial and figures to generate information for determining the core zone. After comparing the processes of these two methods in the study site, it was found that Marxan method was more effective and more accurate with lower costs than the conventional one. In addition, the final decision of the core zone depended on the outcome of the village meetings when the conventional method was applied. This long process could be avoided when Marxan method was used. Therefore, it is highly recommended to use Marxan in determining core zones© Desa Bahoi terletak di Kecamatan Likupang Barat Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Desa ini merupakan salah satu desa yang masuk dalam jejaringan kawasan konservasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Sebuah Daerah Perlindungan Laut telah didirikan di desa ini pada tahun 2003 dan dikelolah oleh masyarakat setempat, yang dikenal sebagai pengelolaan Daerah Perlindungan Laut Berbasis Masyarakat, sejak saat itu Daerah Perlindungan Laut ini telah beroperasi. Sebagai Daerah Perlindungan Laut Berbasis Masyarakat yang kecil namun memiliki banyak pengguna, diperlukan metode tepat yang akan menentukan Zona Inti yang memungkinkan pelestarian biota laut menjadi sangat efektif. Ini adalah faktor pendorong dari penelitian. Selanjutnya, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji proses dan hasil penentuan zona inti Daerah Perlindungan Laut dengan menggunakan metode konvensional seperti survei manta tow dan marxan. Metode konvensional adalah metode sederhana dalam menentukan zona inti seperti teknik manta tow. Sedangkan marxan, hanya perlu memasukan data seperti spasial dan angka untuk menghasilkan informasi penentuan zona inti. Setelah membandingkan proses dari dua metode di lokasi penelitian, ditemukan bahwa metode marxan jauh lebih baik dari pada metode konvensional, karena lebih efektif, lebih akurat dengan biaya yang lebih rendah. Selain itu, keputusan akhir dari zona inti tergantung pada hasil rapat desa ketika metode konvensional diterapkan, proses panjang ini dapat dihindari jika metode marxan digunakan©

scholarly journals The Effect of Javanese Language Videos with a Community Based Interactive Approach Method as an Educational Instrument for Knowledge, Perception, and Adherence amongst Tuberculosis Patients

Pharmacy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Fauna Herawati ◽  
Yuni Megawati ◽  
Aslichah ◽  
Retnosari Andrajati ◽  
Rika Yulia
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Personal Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Interactive Approach ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Impact

The long period of tuberculosis treatment causes patients to have a high risk of forgetting or stopping the medication altogether, which increases the risk of oral anti-tuberculosis drug resistance. The patient’s knowledge and perception of the disease affect the patient’s adherence to treatment. This research objective was to determine the impact of educational videos in the local language on the level of knowledge, perception, and adherence of tuberculosis patients in the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Bangil. This quasi-experimental study design with a one-month follow-up allocated 62 respondents in the intervention group and 60 in the control group. The pre- and post-experiment levels of knowledge and perception were measured with a validated set of questions. Adherence was measured by pill counts. The results showed that the intervention increases the level of knowledge of the intervention group higher than that of the control group (p-value < 0.05) and remained high after one month of follow-up. The perceptions domains that changed after education using Javanese (Ngoko) language videos with the Community Based Interactive Approach (CBIA) method were the timeline, personal control, illness coherence, and emotional representations (p-value < 0.05). More than 95% of respondents in the intervention group take 95% of their pill compared to 58% of respondents in the control group (p-value < 0.05). Utilization of the local languages for design a community-based interactive approach to educate and communicate is important and effective.

scholarly journals Local Community-based Initiatives of Waste Management Activities on Bunaken Island in North Sulawesi, Indonesia

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 737-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Trina E. Tallei ◽  
Julius Iskandar ◽  
Sonny Runtuwene ◽  
Walter Leal Filho
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Community Based ◽  
North Sulawesi

Community Based Psychosocial Education Can Improve Mood Disturbance in Breast Cancer Survivors at Various Stages of Their Recovery

2016 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 730-736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Kokavec
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Survivors ◽  
Breast Cancer Survivors ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Psychiatric Morbidity ◽  
Behavioural Therapy ◽  
Mood Disturbance ◽  
Depression Symptoms ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Severe Group

Background: Psychosocial distress can contribute to avoidance, refusal, or discontinuation of cancer treatment, which could impact recovery and survival. Aims: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a community based psychosocial program on alleviating mood disturbance in breast cancer survivors at different stages of their breast cancer journey. Method: A total of 37 women participated in an 8-week psychosocial program at their local community centre. The weekly 3-hour program was delivered in a small group format. Program components included health education, behavioural training, cognitive behavioural therapy, art therapy and stress-management. Questionnaires aimed at assessing psychiatric morbidity and mood adjustment were administered at the beginning of the program (Pre) and at the completion of the program (Post). Results: Group data revealed a significant reduction in psychiatric morbidity and improved psychological adjustment. When participants were divided into degree of psychiatric morbidity (mild, moderate, severe, very severe) a significant reduction in the reporting of anxiety symptoms in the mild, moderate, severe and very severe groups was reported; depression symptoms in the severe and very severe groups were noted, and anger, confusion and somatic symptoms in the mild group were noted. The level of activity was also significantly improved in the very severe group. Conclusions: A structured community based psychosocial program is beneficial to women struggling to come to terms with the emotional consequences of breast cancer at all stages of recovery.

Integrated community-based sexual health services for young people in urban areas: are we meeting the needs of the local community?

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 713-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
K M Forbes ◽  
N Rahman ◽  
S Mccrae ◽  
I Reeves
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Sexual Health ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Nucleic Acid Amplification ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Transmitted Infection ◽  
Sti Testing ◽  
Hiv Test

Community-based sexual health services (SHS) are intended to improve access for people who may have difficulty attending traditional genitourinary medicine clinics. The objective of this study was to review uptake of sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing in an outreach clinic for those under 25 in an area where Black and minority ethnic groups comprise the majority of the local population. A retrospective case-notes review was undertaken of those attending. Standards were that Fraser guidelines should be completed in all under 16-year-old and all clients should be offered STI testing, HIV testing and contraception (if applicable) in accordance with local standards. One hundred and seventeen clients attended. Ten percent self-reported ethnicity was Asian. Thirty-six (31%) clients tested for chlamydia. Thirty (26%) had an HIV test. Five (14% of those tested) had a positive nucleic acid amplification test for chlamydia. Five (13%) of those requesting long term contraception had STI testing. This service has successfully improved access to STI screening. However, there may have been missed opportunities to offer tests in those requesting contraception. Under-representation of those of non-white ethnicity suggests access to SHS may be a particular problem and further work is required to improve the sexual health of the local community.

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