scholarly journals The Usage of Mobile Learning: Comparative Studies among Technical and Vocational Education Students in Selected Universities

Author(s):  
Che Ghani Che Kob ◽  
Shangeetavaani Kannapiran ◽  
A. Shah

This research is conducted mainly to examine the difference among Technical and Vocational Education (TVE) students at Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI) and Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM)on their computer proficiency, knowledge on mobile learning(ML), application preferred, and attitude towards ML. Quantitative research method via questionnaire distributed to 618 participants. T-test analysis was used to obtainthe differences among students in both the universities via Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0 for Windows. The results showed there was no difference found among these students. Hereby, ML is vital for lifelong learning and the access to mobile devices are available for everyone these days. It has made ML to be a tool to learn regardless of time and place among the students today.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Abdul Nafi Himat ◽  
Habib Rahman Nazari

The aim of this study is to investigate the students’ purposes of using Facebook at Mirwais Khan Nika Zabul Institute of Higher Education, Qalat, Zabul province, Afghanistan. In this research, the quantitative research method was employed, and the data was collected from 115 students through a designed questionnaire. In addition, the respondents were selected through random sample. Additionally, the data was analyzed by implementing IBM 24 version of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), and found out the frequency and percentage of the items as well reported in a table. Moreover, the findings of this research reveal that learners use Facebook for several goals such as for socializing in order to be socialized in a society, getting social information, read news and for educational purposes, but they did not practice Facebook for the aims to pass their time, and share photos with their friends on the Facebook.  JEL Classification Codes: A19, B10, B25, C10, C53


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 922-932
Author(s):  
Ike Wulandari ◽  
Deddy Kurniawan ◽  
Karina Fefi Laksana Sakti

Abstract: In the process of learning to write Chinese descriptive text, students are required to be able to write essays using 汉字 [hànzì] 'Han Character that is appropriate and can be understood by the reader. The use of the chain writing method in learning focuses on writing activities actively and in groups. This study aims to determine the initial ability to write descriptive text in Chinese Language Education students, class 2018 Universitas Negeri Malang and the effectiveness of the chain writing method on the ability to write descriptive text in Chinese. The research method used is quantitative research with comparative non-parametric analysis. The data obtained in the form of pretest and posttest scores were analyzed using a Likert scale. Instrument testing is carried out using construct validity to material expert lecturers. From the results of the posttest for both classes, a U-test was conducted to see the difference in average scores, as well as an N-gain score test to see the level of effectiveness of using the chain writing method. The results showed that the chain writing method was effectively applied to the ability to write descriptive Chinese text for the 2018 Chinese Language Education students, Universitas Negeri Malang. Keywords: chain writing method, writing skill, descriptive text Abstrak: Dalam proses pembelajaran menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Mandarin, mahasiswa dituntut untuk mampu menuliskan karangan menggunakan汉字 [hànzì] ‘aksara Han’ yang tepat dan dapat dipahami oleh pembaca. Penggunaan metode chain writing dalam pembelajaran berfokus pada kegiatan menulis secara aktif dan berkelompok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Mandarin mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Mandarin angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Malang dan efektivitas metode chain writing terhadap kemampuan menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Mandarin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis non parametrik komparatif. Perolehan data berupa skor pretest dan posttest yang dianalisis menggunakan skala Likert. Pengujian instrumen dilakukan menggunakan validitas konstruk kepada dosen ahli materi. Dari hasil posttest kedua kelas dilakukan uji-U untuk melihat perbedaan nilai rata-rata, serta uji N-gain score untuk melihat tingkat efektivitas penggunaan metode chain writing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode chain writing efektif diterapkan pada kemampuan menulis teks deskriptif bahasa Mandarin mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Mandarin angkatan 2018 Universitas Negeri Malang. Kata kunci: metode chain writing, kemampuan menulis, teks deskriptif


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 42-62
Author(s):  
Ferhat Aslan ◽  
Ugur Buyuk

The purpose of this work is to examine the issue of pre-service science teachers’ (PSST) Geogebra applications on misconceptions about projectile motion (PM) and the permanence of learning concepts. In this study, quantitative research method was used as scientific research method, and semi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test control group was used as a pattern. The accessible population of this study is PSST who study in a university located in Kayseri, Turkey in the 2019-2020 academic year. Sample of the study included 36 freshman PSST, studying at the university level in Kayseri. 18 of the participants are experimental-group (EG) and 18 of them are control-group (CG). Both groups learned the subject of projectile motion (PM) together in the classroom. In addition to the traditional teaching method, the EG participated eight-week in the Geogebra course based on the conceptual change model and prepared physics simulations with Geogebra. “Conceptual Questions on Projectile Motion” was used as a data collection tool and the data were analyzed by means of statistics (t-test) based on the difference between averages. The results revealed that both the post-test’s and permanence test’s mean scores of the EG PSST were significantly higher than the mean score of the CG PSST (post-test: t=2.525; p< .05) (permanence test: t=5.466; p< .05). Furthermore, in this study, many misconceptions about the PM were identified.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-33
Author(s):  
Ramlee Mustapha

This region of Southeast Asia shares more social and cultural ties with other Austronesian peoples in the Pacific than with the peoples of mainland Southeast Asia. Contemporarily, Asia Pacific is still the fastest growing economic region in the world despite economic turbulence and uncertainties in recent years due to the global economic slow-down.  As one of centres of economic power, the region could hardly remain immune to the globalizing impact of economic and technological change. The purpose of this study was to explore the development of Technical and Vocational education in Malaysia and Indonesia by analyzing the history, policies, and its direction. In Malaya, the Technical and Vocational education prior to independence had projected the images of “colonial apprenticeship” with the emphasis on manual agricultural and crafts, which aimed at training the Malay students to fill positions in the Railway department under the Federated Malay States. After independence, Technical and Vocational education in Malaysia continued to grow, and some reforms have been implemented to improve the image of Technical and Vocational education itself.  In Indonesia, a similar development occurred but the difference is in terms of Technical and Vocational education funding at the secondary level where there are many private Technical and Vocational schools as compared to Malaysia.  There are new concepts introduced in Technical and Vocational education, such as the Tech-Prep, Time Sector Privatization and Vocational Colleges in Malaysia and Link and Match, Dual System, Product-based Curriculum, and Total Performance Management (TPM) in Indonesia, but the concepts are yet to be carried out optimally due of some constraints.  The implications of this study are to identify the human capital development in the maritime Archipelago countries from the perspectives of the competitiveness and the preparation for dealing with the impact of globalization.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-77
Author(s):  
Tri Ariani ◽  
Duwi Agustini

The purpose of this research is to know the difference of student physics learning result by using Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) and Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model. The type of research used is quantitative research with experimental research method. The population in this study are all students of class VIII SMP Negeri Air Lesing. In this study the entire population used as a sample, so this research is a sample study with class VIII. 1 as experimental class I and VIII. 2 as experimental class II. The data were collected using a test technique consisting of 7 essay questions. The collected data then analyzed using ttest is tcount = 2,104 and ttable = 2,021. with criteria t count more than ttable, then H0 rejected Ha accepted. Thus the hypothesis proposed in this study accepted the truth. Based on the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that there are differences in the results of physics learning using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model and Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model At SMP Negeri Air Lesing. Keywords: Learning Outcomes, STAD Teams Games Tournament (TGT)


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. p1
Author(s):  
Joburg Mahuyu ◽  
Albert Makochekanwa

This paper presents the parents’ perceptions on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Zimbabwe. The target population comprise of 63 parents with children in secondary schools. Quantitative research method, whereby an interview protocol involving twenty open ended questions exploring the parental perspectives, was employed. Open-ended questions allowed participants the freedom to express their views in their own words, in their own time and in a place of their own choice. The study revealed that most parents have negative attitude towards TVET. Going forward, there is need for interventions like implementing media campaigns and awareness raising programs across the country with the aim of encouraging the enrolment of potential students into TVET education and/or institutions.


Author(s):  
Benjamen Sunkanmi Adeyemi ◽  
◽  
Clinton Ohis Aigbavboa ◽  

Conflict resolution in the construction industry is the informal or formal procedure that two or more construction professionals use to find a peaceful solution to their misunderstanding. The resolution of conflict can be beneficial to construction professionals, if it is resolved or managed appropriately. Therefore, this study aimed to examine various benefits of conflict resolution among construction professionals in Nigeria. On the research methodology used in this research, a quantitative research method was used. A total number of 150 questionnaires were sent out and 135 were received back from the construction professionals in Nigeria. The construction professionals are quantity surveyors, architects, builders, construction managers, civil engineers, and project managers. The research data that was collected underwent cleaning and screening before the commencement of the analysis. Also, the data collected pertaining to this study was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 21). This research made use of descriptive and exploratory factor analysis. The study found that conflict resolution could assist in the generation of new insights and perception. This was ranked the highest followed by other benefits of conflict resolution like: reduction in tension, helps professionals to accomplish their ambitions, improves workplace conflicts, and reduces task ambiguity of professionals for construction professionals to enjoy the benefits of conflict resolution they must resolve conflicts among themselves as early as possible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 605-613
Author(s):  
Grenada Tri Kardiana ◽  
Mita Nur Zahwa ◽  
Nurmalita Istifayza ◽  
Vina Aprilia ◽  
Windi Trisna Devi ◽  
...  

Modernization also causes a shift in interaction patterns and changes in values in society. There are still many people who do not have ethics in the campus environment, such as speaking impolitely with peers or with elders. This research was conducted to find out how to ethically speak student language to lecturers in the Sociology Department. This Research uses qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. This data collection technique is done by means of interviews. The informants of this study were lecturers of the Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences based on the criteria. The criteria used are different ages, namely senior lecturers and junior lecturers. In addition, informants were also obtained from active sociology students and came from different generations. The result of this study is that one of the factors that influence the language ethics of students is the difference of age between students and lecturers that not too far, so that students think of lecturers as their own friends, which makes them free to speak according to their wishes without thinking about who the interlocutor is and the solution for handling bad ethics is by holding activities that explain the importance of good ethics at campus since new students are in the campus environment. Modernisasi juga menimbulkan pergeseran pola interaksi dan berubahnya nilai-nilai dalam masyarakat. Masih banyak manusia yang tidak ber-etika di lingkungan kampus seperti cara berbicara yang kurang sopan baik dengan teman sebaya ataupun dengan yang lebih tua. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui cara beretika dalam berbahasa mahasiswa kepada dosen yang ada di Jurusan Sosiologi. Di dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data ini dilakukan dengan cara wawancara. Informan penelitian ini adalah dosen jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dengan berdasarkan kriteria. Kriteria yang digunakan adalah umur yang berbeda yakni dosen senior dan dosen junior. Selain itu, informan juga didapatkan dari beberapa mahasiswa aktif dan berasal dari berbeda-beda angkatan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi etika berbahasa mahasiswa adalah adanya perbedaan usia yang tidak terlalu jauh antara mahasiswa dengan dosen, sehingga para mahasiswa menganggap dosen seperti temannya sendiri yang membuat mereka bebas berbahasa sesuai dengan kemauannya tanpa memikirkan siapa lawan bicaranya dan solusi untuk menangani etika yang kurang baik adalah dengan mengadakan kegiatan yang menjelaskan pentingnya beretika yang baik di kampus sejak mahasiswa baru berada di lingkungan kampus.


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