Participatory Poverty Assessment Effort in Food Security and Extension Policy

Author(s):  
Muhamad Rusliyadi ◽  
Azaharaini Bin Hj. Mohd. Jamil

The impact study assessment aims to evaluate policies and monitor the achievement of targets and the results of a development program such as DMP. The output obtained is information that is an evaluation of how the policy was planned, initiated, and implemented. Participatory monitoring and evaluation analyze the outcome and impact of the DMP Program. PPA seeks to answer the question of whether or not the policy or program is working properly. A participatory approach may improve the outcomes in the form of a new policy model for the future. The output of the PPA process from this study is the agricultural policy formulated in terms of practical ways of approaching poverty problems from a local perspective. The success of alternative policy options applied by local government such as physical, human resources, and institution development at the grassroots level should be adopted at the national level. It should represent the best example of a case of successful program implementation at the grassroots level which can then be used in formulating national policies and strategies.

Author(s):  
Muhamad Rusliyadi ◽  
Azaharaini Hj. Mohd. Jamil ◽  
Muhammad Anshari

This chapter evaluates food security policies and extension policies to the achievement of targets and the results of a development programme such as Food Self Sufficiency village (DMP) used Participatory Poverty Assessments (PPA). The output obtained is information that is an evaluation of how the policy was planned, initiated, and implemented. Participatory Poverty Assessments (PPA) monitoring and evaluation analyse the outcome and impact of the DMP Programme. The output of the PPA process from this chaper is the agricultural policy formulated in terms of practical ways of approaching poverty problems from a local perspective. The success of alternative policy options applied by local government such us Physical, Human Resources, Institution development at the grassroots level should be adopted at the national level. It should represent the best example of a case of successful programme implementation at the grassroots level which can then be used in formulating national policies and strategies.


TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Tete Saepudin ◽  
Acuviarta A

This study aims to generate key strategies of sector development community empowerment to reduction poverty in Banjar. The analysis uses SWOT presented in three parts: SAP (Strategic Advantages Profile), ETOP (Environmental Threats and Opportunity Profile), and SWOT Matrix. The analysis showed the government’s attention to the program that was launched (district development program and the urban poverty program) where is by provision of Counterpart Funds from APBD has been increasing steadily every year. The mechanism has been implemented according to some regulations. The urban empowerment program should further focus and involve on the interests and needs of urban communities. The obstacles faced on the research to determine the program are, the execution (based onmain interest), the lack of human resources who understand and the plan ownership in preparing programs of community development and the lack of human resources with reliability in manufacturing reporting on the program implementation. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 0193841X2110553
Author(s):  
Giovanni Abbiati ◽  
Gianluca Argentin ◽  
Andrea Caputo ◽  
Aline Pennisi

Background A recent stream of literature recognizes the impact of good/poor implementation on the effectiveness of programs. However, implementation is often disregarded in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) because they are run on a small scale. Replicated RCTs, although rare, provide a unique opportunity to study the relevance of implementation for program effectiveness. Objectives Evaluating the effectiveness of an at-scale professional development program for lower secondary school math teachers through two repeated RCTs. Research Design The program lasts a full school year and provides innovative methods for teaching math. The evaluation was conducted on two cohorts of teachers in the 2009/10 and 2010/11 school years. The program and RCTs were held at scale. Participating teachers and their classes were followed for 3 years. Impact is estimated by comparing the math scores of treatment and control students. Subjects The evaluation involved 195 teachers and their 3940 students (first cohort) and 146 teachers and their 2858 students (second cohort). Measures The key outcome is students’ math achievement, measured through standardized assessment. Results In the first wave, the program did not impact on students’ achievement, while in the second wave, a positive, persistent, and not insignificant effect was found. After excluding other sources of change, different findings across waves are interpreted in the light of improvements in the program implementation, such as enrollment procedure, teacher collaboration, and integration of innovation in daily teaching. Conclusions Repeated assessment of interventions already at-scale provides the opportunity to better identify and correct sources of weak implementation, potentially improving effectiveness.


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2_suppl1) ◽  
pp. S71-S92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usha Ramakrishnan ◽  
Alyssa Lowe ◽  
Sheila Vir ◽  
Shuba Kumar ◽  
Rani Mohanraj ◽  
...  

Background Inadequate nutrient intake, early and multiple pregnancies, poverty, caste discrimination, and gender inequality contribute to poor maternal nutrition in India. While malnutrition is seen throughout the life cycle, it is most acute during childhood, adolescence, pregnancy, and lactation. Although nutrition policies are on the books and interventions are in place, child malnutrition and maternal undernutrition persist as severe public health problems. Objective To evaluate the implementation of maternal nutrition programs in India. Methods The research was conducted in two phases. Phase 1 consisted of a desk review of national and state policies pertinent to maternal nutrition and national-level key informant interviews with respondents who have a working knowledge of relevant organizations and interventions. Phase 2 utilized in-depth interviews and focus group discussions at the state, district, and community levels in eight districts of two states: Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. All data were analyzed thematically. Results India has a rich portfolio of programs and policies that address maternal health and nutrition; however, systematic weaknesses, logistical gaps, resource scarcity, and poor utilization continue to hamper progress. Conclusions Elevating the priority given to maternal nutrition in government health programs and implementing strategies to improve women's status will help to address many of the challenges facing India's nutrition programs. Programs can be strengthened by promoting integration of services, ensuring effective procurement mechanisms for micronutrient and food supplements, establishing regional training facilities for improved program implementation, and strengthening program monitoring and evaluation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Abusaleh Shariff

A common concern in the inclusive development discourses across India has been the lack of civil society and community level activities in the spheres of governance and participation in public spaces amongst the deprived and excluded communities. To address this issue, the author has first computed the ‘district development index’ for all districts of India, as well as ‘diversity’ (of the components of development) indices according to socio-religious community (SRC) groups, especially created from the raw data drawn from Government of India sources. Using these indices, a methodology is developed that supports a ȁresearch-cum-action’ programme that enables better implementation of a number of components of the government’s poverty alleviation initiatives and allows their monitoring and evaluation. The budgetary allocation flows down from the national level to the states and then to the districts; and the districts are the grassroots level budgetary depositories. Through them, funds are carried forward to urban municipalities, village panchayats and to the doorsteps of the communities living in them. Policy engagements of trained civil society and community groups have high potential to be heard, so as to address the issues of social, economic and educational entitlements. This article reports experiences from recent field visits and interactions with selected civil society and community organisations from the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, Assam, West Bengal and Karnataka.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Sri Nanda ◽  
Ranti Darwin

Kampoeng Rabbit’s is one of the new tourist attractions established in the city of Pekanbaru about 2 years ago precisely on February 2, 2017 which has a land area of 1190M2 and is located on Jalan Kenanga, Tenayan Raya, this place is a tourist magnet in the Pekanbaru area, especially the Tenayan Raya area. The objectives of this program are: 1) Designing Kampoeng Rabbit’s management to be a family-friendly tourist destination. 2) Building a plan in developing Kampoeng Rabbit’s in order to become a tourism place that has prospects going forward. Implementation methods of this activity include initial survey activities, problem identification, needs analysis, determination of target audiences, program formulation, formulation and measurement of program success indicators, program implementation, target audience development strategies, partnership and partnership, monitoring and evaluation, results workshop with stakeholders, reporting, and updating post-program target data per 4 months. The results of the activities for the time being are: 1) The people of the Region of Tenayan Raya, especially on Jalan Kenanga, Kelurahan Mentangor Kec. Tenayan Raya can directly feel the impact of this Kampoeng Rabbit’s tour. 2) This tourist spot is an educational tourist spot that provides a family-friendly atmosphere that is suitable for extended family trips. 3) Increase the income of Kampoeng Rabbit’s manager. 4) Making Kampoeng Rabbit’s attraction can be known and known by many people, especially outside the Pekanbaru area. 5) With the cooperation of the owner of the tourist attraction and local community leaders such as the Head of RT and RW Chairman can develop Kampoeng Rabbit’s empowerment program to make the Tenayan Raya area a family-friendly tourist attraction.  


Author(s):  
Nuwrile Ard Khiyari ◽  
Wahyu Sri Ambar Arum ◽  
Siti Zulaikha

This research aims to give a description and information about EntrepreneurStudent Program (PMW) that has been held at Jakarta State University. This evaluationresearch uses Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP) model with evaluativeapproach and descriptive method. Data were collected through observations, interviews,questionnaire, documentation study that have been done in Jakarta State University. Theresult of research shows Entrepreneur Student Program has been well done and met theevaluation criteria; 1) evaluation result in program background, goal and need analysishas met the evaluation criteria and shows good in category but legal basis of the programmanagement team should be made, 2) evaluation result in program human resources,objective and infrastructure of program has met the evaluation criteria but clearorganizational structure should be made and human resources who are committed andcompetent in program implementation, 3) evaluation result in program preparation,provision, business run, monitoring and evaluation has met the evaluation criteria but theprogram management team need to monitor the performance of mentor and monitoringand evaluation team so that goal of monitoring and evaluation be achieved with goodimplementation, 4) evaluation result in program result and report has met the evaluationcriteria but concrete efforts should be made to encourage the formation of organizationsthat specifically manages entrepreneurship program.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-125
Author(s):  
Ujang Sahid ◽  
Iim Wasliman ◽  
Hendi Suhendraya Muchtar ◽  
Husen Saeful Insan

Moral development is the most important thing in education, including in pesantren-based educational institutions. Moral development will be carried out properly if it is carried out in a planned and programmed manner. Moral Development Management for Students Through Extracurricular Activities in Islamic Boarding Schools is one of the best solutions in realizing commendable student morals. This research was conducted to see the extent to which moral development was carried out at Al-Amin Middle School and Al-Ittihad Middle School Cianjur. The theory that forms the basis of the research is the management theory of POAC, TQM, and Six Life Value Systems. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research findings show that: (1) The management of the moral development program through extracurricular activities is based on the commitment of teachers, parents, and program implementation. (2) The implementation of the moral development program is the most basic principle and serves as a differentiator for the progress and decline of the quality of SMP. This conformity shows that in practice the moral development program through extracurricular activities has not been carried out according to process standards. (3) Evaluation of activities and problems encountered through monitoring and evaluation of the process and achievement of SMP institution development goals. (4) In general, the inhibiting factors in program development, such as curriculum, budget allocation, facilities, and infrastructure. (5) Improvement Efforts, solving problems in quality improvement, one of which is by holding FGD (Focus Group Discussion), workshops, and others.


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Sutherland ◽  
Barbara Klugman

Background: This article describes the efforts of a group of donors and activists to collectively develop a national base line on organisations working for human rights in relation to sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) in Kenya to develop an ongoing monitoring and evaluation process.Objectives: The purpose of the base line was to support both activist strategising and ongoing reflection, and more effective donor collaboration and grant making.Method: Drawing on interviews with key stakeholders, the authors examined the dominant approach to funding and evaluation on social change globally. They analysed the impact of this dominant approach on developing and sustaining a SOGI movement in Kenya. They developed an alternative theory of change and participatory methodology and worked with a range of donors and SOGI organisations to conceptualise and support the collaborative collection of information on four themes: legislation and policy, organisational mapping, political and cultural context, and lived experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex people.Results: This was a useful process and tool for activists and donors to develop a shared understanding of the current context and capacities influencing efforts to promote SOGI rights. It served as a basis for improved strategising and participants expected it to prove useful for monitoring progress in the longer term.Conclusion: This theory of change and participatory approach to base line development could be helpful to donors, activists and monitoring and evaluation specialists concerned with supporting social change in the region and globally.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Rizki Aprilian Wijaya ◽  
Luky Adrianto ◽  
Gatot Yulianto

Program Pengembangan Masyarakat Perikanan Marjinal (MFCDP) merupakan program yang difasilitasi oleh Bappenas pada tahun 2004 melalui dana hibah Bank Dunia, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir dan nelayan kecil dalam mengelola sumberdaya perikanan yang lebih baik melalui upaya pengelolaan kawasan pesisir secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan. Program ini bersifat dana bantuan yang digunakan untuk pembangunan infrastruktur dan teknologi penangkapan serta budidaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses dan implementasi program, pengaruh program terhadap kondisi usaha perikanan dan tingkat keberlanjutan program. Metode studi kasus digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dan kualitatif Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tahap awal pelaksanaan program berjalan dengan baik seperti sosialisasi program dan pemberian dana bantuan. Namun demikian, dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat beberapa masalah, diantaranya adalah beberapa bantuan tidak dapat digulirkan kembali, konflik alat tangkap antara nelayan marjinal dengan pukat trawl, lemahnya koordinasi antara unit pengelola kegiatan. Pengaruh program terhadap kondisi hasil tangkapan nelayan dalam 5 tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan yang disebabkan karena kondisi perairan yang telah tercemar. Tingkat keberlanjutan program terhadap usaha perikanan tangkap tergolong tinggi sedangkan untuk usaha budidaya tergolong sedang. Tittle: Sustainability Study of Marginal Fishing Community Development Program in District Centre Tapanuli, North Sumatera ProvinceMarginal Fishing Community Development Program (MFCDP) is a program facilitated by Bappenas in 2004 through the World Bank grants aiming to improve the welfare of coastal community and small fisher in order to manage better fisheries resources through integrated and sustainable management fisheries area. The program grants are used for infrastructure and technology development of fishing and aquaculture. This study aims to find out the process and implementation program, its implication to the conditions of fisheries business and the level of sustainability. Case study method was used in this research. Primary and secondary data were used in this research. Analysis was carried out by using qualitative and descriptive methods.Results showed that there are several obstacles in the first stage of program implementation, including socialization of the program and find aid program. However, in the laterimplementation of the program, several problems occured, such as in returned revolving fund aid program, conflict between trawler is fishing and marginal fisher, and weak coordination the management unit. Unfortunately, during the last five years, the impact of the program to caught by fishers was negative due to resource degradation. In tune of program sustainability on fishing and aquaculture development, the farmer showed a relatively high while the later showed a mediocre.


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