Numerical Analysis on a New Type Cross-Shaped Frame Joint of Steel Reinforced Concrete Special-Shaped Column

2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 969-974
Author(s):  
Xing Xian Zhang ◽  
Wen Pan

In order to facilitate the construction, this paper presents a new type of cross-shaped frame joint of steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column, and the cross-shaped frame joint of new type of specially-shaped column is the regular concrete joint which is added acre steel-shaped steel. Numerical analysis is conducted on a regular concrete cross-shaped frame joint of specially-shaped column of a frame structure in the region with intensity 8 of Chinese intensity scale, and the joint of corresponding new type of specially-shaped column of the same structure, to obtain the conclusion that when the new type of cross-shaped frame joint of steel reinforced concrete special-shaped column is 6% in steel ratio, the ultimate bearing capacity of joint relative to the RC nodes can improve 34.5%.which shows that the cross-shaped frame joint of new type of specially-shaped column can not only has the advantages of convenient construction, accelerate the construction speed, and the shear capacity also has safeguard.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yongjun Lin ◽  
Kaiqi Liu ◽  
Tianxu Xiao ◽  
Chang Zhou

In this paper, in order to investigate the shear mechanism and shear capacity of framework joints of steel-reinforced concrete-filled circular steel tube (SRCFCST), a numerical finite element model reflecting the mechanical behavior of framework joints of SRCFCST column-reinforced concrete beam is established through simulating concrete by the damage plastic constitutive model and simulating steel by the ideal elastic-plastic material, and its effectiveness is verified by experimental data. On account of uniform distribution of circular steel reinforced around the section and without definite flange and web, the shear mechanism of the framework joints of SRCFCST is analyzed on the basis of equivalent circular steel tube (CST) to the rectangular steel tube. The method for calculating the superposed shear bearing capacities of the joint core area is proposed, which is composed of four parts, i.e., concrete inside tube, concrete outside tube, hooping and steel-reinforced web; and the corresponding formulas for calculating shear bearing capacity are established. The comparative analysis of joints’ shear bearing capacity indicates that the results of numerical simulation and shear bearing capacity formulas coincide well with the experimental values, which can provide reference for the nonlinear analysis and engineering design of similar joints.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 2041-2044
Author(s):  
Wen Wu Lan ◽  
Xiu Ning Peng ◽  
Xiao Hua Huang ◽  
Yu Lei

A new type of construction employing shaped steels as boundary elements and layered braces of RC(Reinforced Concrete) short-pier shear wall is put forward. The braces are in X shape and are erected in a multi-storied form. They are embedded in the boundary zone and the web of SRC (Steel Reinforced Concrete) short-pier shear wall respectively to make it possible to improve the bearing capacity and ductility of this shear wall and to improve its seismic performance. Three half-scale specimens of the SRC short-pier shear wall are tested under reversed cyclic loading. High design axial load radio of 0.5 is used. The failure processes and modes of the specimens are observed. The law about bearing capacity and displacement ductility of the specimens influenced by the layered braces structures is revealed. The experimental results show that the displacement ductility is closely related to the amount of stories of braces. The specimens with layered braces structures have better ductility and larger bearing capacity, and therefore the layered braces structures effectively improve the seismic performance of the SRC short-pier shear wall.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 526-529
Author(s):  
Ri Liang Li ◽  
Ya Feng Xu ◽  
Shou Yan Bai

This paper uses the large-scale finite element analysis software ABAQUS to simulate 12 cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped columns with the control variables of axial compression ratio and rate of steel bone, and subjected to the monotonic load with 20mm horizontal displacement. 6 columns work under the different axial compression ratio of 0.0, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7 and 0.8. Other 6 columns are made of different rates of steel bone with different steel bone thickness of 0mm, 2mm, 4mm and 6mm, 8mm and 10mm, and subject to vertical axial force in axial compression ratio of 0.3. By simulating, we obtain the load - displacement curve of different axial compression ratios and different rates of steel bone, and analyze the effect of the bearing capacity of the cross steel reinforced concrete special-shaped columns in different parameters. The results show that the bearing capacities of the columns decrease with the increasing ratio of axial compression, and increase with the increasing rate of steel bone.


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 922-925
Author(s):  
Guo Feng Yu ◽  
Xu Dong Zhao ◽  
Hai Yu Sui

This paper developed numerical analysis program. Results agree well with the tested ones.So the numerical analysis method can be used to estimate the bearing capacity and deformation.


Author(s):  
Л. Р. Маилян ◽  
С. А. Стельмах ◽  
Е. М. Щербань ◽  
М. П. Нажуев

Состояние проблемы. Железобетонные элементы изготавливаются, как правило, по трем основным технологиям - вибрированием, центрифугированием и виброцентрифугированием. Однако все основные расчетные зависимости для определения их несущей способности выведены, исходя из основного постулата - постоянства и равенства характеристик бетона по сечению, что реализуется лишь в вибрированных колоннах. Результаты. В рамках диаграммного подхода предложены итерационный, приближенный и упрощенный способы расчета несущей способности железобетонных вибрированных, центрифугированных и виброцентрифугированных колонн. Выводы. Расчет по диаграммному подходу показал существенно более подходящую сходимость с опытными данными, чем расчет по методике норм, а также дал лучшие результаты при использовании дифференциальных характеристик бетона, чем при использовании интегральных и, тем более, нормативных характеристик бетона. Statement of the problem. Reinforced concrete elements are typically manufactured according to three basic technologies - vibration, centrifugation and vibrocentrifugation. However, all the basic calculated dependencies for determining their bearing capacity were derived using the main postulate, i.e., the constancy and equality of the characteristics of concrete over the cross section, which is implemented only in vibrated columns. Results. Within the framework of the diagrammatic approach, iterative, approximate and simplified methods of calculating the bearing capacity of reinforced concrete vibrated, centrifuged and vibrocentrifuged columns are proposed. Conclusions. The calculation according to the diagrammatic approach showed a significantly better convergence with the experimental data than that using the method of norms, and also performs better when using differential characteristics of concrete than when employing integral and particularly standard characteristics of concrete.


2012 ◽  
Vol 455-456 ◽  
pp. 1079-1083
Author(s):  
Wei Jun Yang ◽  
Hong Jia Huang ◽  
Wen Yu Jiang ◽  
Yi Bin Peng

Shantou atmospheric salt-fog environment is simulated with the comprehensive salt spray test chamber. By using reinforced concrete short beams under different water-cement radio, different corrosion time, the inclined section degradation rules of the corrosive reinforced concrete members are researched for establishing shear capacity of short beam formulas in salt-fog environment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 929-933
Author(s):  
Na Ha ◽  
Lian Guang Wang ◽  
Shen Yuan Fu

In order to improve the bearing capacity of SRC which is related with deformation and stiffiness, SRC beams should be strengthened by CFRP. Based on the experiment of six pre-splitting steel reinforced concrete beams strengthened with (Prestressed) CFRP sheets, the deformation of beams are discussed. Load-deformation curves are obtained by the experiment. Considering the influence of intial bending moment on SRC beams, the calculated deformation formulas of SRC beams strengthened by (Prestressed) CFRP are deduced. The results showed that the load-deformation curves of normal and strengthened beams respectively showed three and two linear characteristics. The theoretical results which calculated by the formulas of deformation are well agreement with the experimental results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2421-2425
Author(s):  
Qiu Wei Wang ◽  
Qing Xuan Shi ◽  
Liu Jiu Tang

The randomness and uncertainty of seismic demand and structural capacity are considered in demand-capacity factor method (DCFM) which could give confidence level of different performance objectives. Evaluation steps of investigating seismic performance of steel reinforced concrete structures with DCFM are put forward, and factors in calculation formula are modified based on stress characteristics of SRC structures. A regular steel reinforced concrete frame structure is analyzed and the reliability level satisfying four seismic fortification targets are calculated. The evaluation results of static and dynamic nonlinear analysis are compared which indicates that the SRC frame has better seismic performance and incremental dynamic analysis could reflect more dynamic characteristics of structures than pushover method.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 6860
Author(s):  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yuxin Duan ◽  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Xinran Wang ◽  
Qi Liu

To investigate the applicability of the methods for calculating the bearing capacity of high-strength steel-reinforced concrete (SRC) composite columns according to specifications and the effect of confinement of stirrups and steel on the bearing capacity of SRC columns. The axial compression tests were conducted on 10 high-strength SRC columns and 4 ordinary SRC columns. The influences of the steel strength grade, the steel ratio, the types of stirrups and slenderness ratio on the bearing capacity of such members were examined. The analysis results indicate that using high-strength steel and improving the steel ratio can significantly enhance the bearing capacity of the SRC columns. When the slenderness ratio increases dramatically, the bearing capacity of the SRC columns plummets. As the confinement effect of the stirrups on the concrete improves, the utilization ratio of the high-strength steel in the SRC columns increases. Furthermore, the results calculated by AISC360-19(U.S.), EN1994-1-1-2004 (Europe), and JGJ138-2016(China) are too conservative compared with test results. Finally, a modified formula for calculating the bearing capacity of the SRC columns is proposed based on the confinement effect of the stirrups and steel on concrete. The results calculated by the modified formula and the finite element modeling results based on the confinement effect agree well with the test results.


2011 ◽  
Vol 250-253 ◽  
pp. 2857-2860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhuo Wang ◽  
Chuang Guo Fu

Prestressed steel reinforced concrete structure, compared with other concrete structure has its unique advantages. So it is mainly used in large span and conversion layers. With the popularization of this structure,more attention should be payed on fire resistance performance. On the basis of reasonable assume,two steps model is used as concrete high strength calculation model. Simplified intensity decreased curve is used as rebar,steel and prestressed. Two ultimate bearing capacity formulas of prestressed steel reinforced concrete beam are established. One is for the beam whose tensile area is under fire, the other is for the beam whose compression area is under fire. Prestressed steel reinforced concrete structure has both prestressed concrete structure’s advantages and steel reinforced concrete structure ’s advantage. Steel reinforced concrete is used to improve the bearing capacity of the structure. Prestressed steel is used to improve the ultimate state of structure’s performance during normal use. Thereby structure’s performance is better to play. There are many similarities between prestressed steel reinforced concrete structure and steel reinforced concrete structure about fire resistance performance. Because of prestressed steel reinforced concrete structure’s own characteristics, there are still many problems about fire resistance. This paper mainly presented bending terminal bearing capacity of prestressed steel reinforced concrete beam under fire. Established simplified formulae for calculation, it is meet the engineering accuracy requirement.


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