The Analysis of Current Status and Trend of Business Wear in Commercial Banking System

2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 1572-1576
Author(s):  
Wen Wang

China is the world's largest producer of business wear, and it is also the world's largest potential consumer of business wear. Business wear as sign and image symbol, which is the direct reflection of an industry (corporate) overall strength. With the entry of foreign banks, domestic banks in our country have an unprecedented impact. They are facing many challenges as well as many opportunities. Business wear in China's banking system will have a new attitude in front of the world.

Author(s):  
Manjula Kumara Wanniarachchige ◽  
Yasushi Suzuki

Financial system reforms in recent decades have significantly reshaped the Indian commercial banking system. Despite substantial changes in the ownership and structure of Indian Banking system, fewer reliable studies have been conducted to empirically investigate the effect of ownership on various performance dimensions. Drawing upon experiences of Indian commercial banks during 2002-2009, this study analyzes how state-owned, nationalized and domestic private banks are behind foreign banks, using data envelopment analysis together with three supplementary measures of performance. The findings suggest that the performance of domestic banks has not yet reached the level of foreign banks in terms of both cost and revenue efficiencies. Surprisingly, domestic private banks are the least efficient in the market. Though foreign banks outperform domestic counterparts in multiple aspects, their contribution for spreading banking services beyond metropolitan cities by establishing new branches is trivial and thus they make the least contribution to countrys financial deepening.


Author(s):  
Karigoleshwar .

In financial sector the banking industry is the largest player, has also been undergoing a major change. Today the banking industry is stronger and capable of withstanding the pressures of competition. Today, we are having a fairly well developed banking system with different classes of banks – public sector banks, foreign banks, private sector banks – both old and new generation, regional rural banks and co-operative banks with the Reserve Bank of India as the fountain Head of the system. In the banking field, there has been an unprecedented growth and diversification of banking industry has been so stupendous that it has no parallel in the annals of banking anywhere in the world. The banking industry has experienced a series of significant transformations in the last few decades. Among the most important of them is the change in the type of organizations that dominate the landscape. Since the eighties, banks have increased the scope and scale of their activities and several banks have become very large institutions with a presence in multiple regions of the country.' The paper examines the new trends in commercial banking. The present era the cashless transactions, E-cheques, mobile wallets. The paper attempts to present the emerging trends and its challenges that recently emerged in the banking sector with special emphasis on digitization. It will be useful to the academicians, banking and insurance personnel, students and researchers. Common readers also know the latest innovations in banking sector


Author(s):  
Dastan Aseinov

Instabilities in the banking sector have had an adverse effect on the economy as a whole, since the largest share in the financial system and financial intermediation in Kyrgyzstan have been captured by banking sector. Economic efficiency in banking can be viewed as a source of financial stability of banking system. Economic efficiency of the banking is more important challenge not only for shareholders and managers of banks, and also for regulation and supervision authorities, and public and potential investors. The aim of this study is to examine factors affecting the banking cost efficiency for Kyrgyz banks. It is also important to choose the appropriate approach in measurement of banking cost efficiency, since there are many different methods. In this study preferred stochastic frontier approach which assumes random error term which captures sampling, measurement and specification errors. We adopted stochastic cost frontier model proposed by Battese ve Coelli (1995) which also allow to examine investigate the impact of variables on efficiency. We used unbalanced panel data set captured 17-23 Kyrgyz commercial banks for period of 2000-2013. Obtained results suggest that capitalization, foreign ownership, credit risk, liquidity risk and currency risk have most influence on cost efficiency scores of banks calculated averagely at level of 0,766. Overall results indicate that domestic banks more cost efficient than domestic private and foreign banks. Average cost efficiency scores of domestic banks, foreign and separately public banks are 0,848; 0,649 and 0,875, respectively.


Author(s):  
Elżbieta Kacperska ◽  
Jakub Kraciuk

The financial sector presents the strongest tendency towards capital concentration, what is the effect of its deregulation, liberalization and strong competitiveness. Fusions and foreign investors, who are taking banks over, are accomplishing this concentration. From the beginning of 1993 until the first quarter of 2004, the number of active commercial banks decreased from 87 to 59 and 27 fusions and assumptions were noticed. At the beginning of 2004 foreign investors controlled 46 commercial banks out of 59 operating in Poland. The value of their investments exceeded 7 .2 billions PLN and they owned 76.3% of equity and supplementary funds and 67.4% of assets. Owing to these investments, the banking sector development has started and the investors subsidised existing banks, improved infrastructure and made many innovations. The large foreign banks, which were set up as a result of concentration, made banking system more effective and facilitated development of national economy. On the other hand, the superior contribution of large foreign banks obstructs national financial policy and makes the financial sector sensitive to prosperity fluctuations and a crisis of the world banking system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Nelia Volkova ◽  
◽  
Diana Vinhora ◽  

Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of problem about credit indebtedness of Ukrainian banks at the present stage and to identifying ways to overcome it. The article analyzes the loan portfolio of Ukrainian banks during 2014-2020. For the last five years, the banking system of Ukraine has been developing in the conditions of military conflict and permanent political and economic crisis. After the occupation of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and certain regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, domestic commercial banks lost part of their assets that remained in the occupied territories. These events forced the National Bank of Ukraine to take measures to stabilize the credit system, which led to the withdrawal of a large number of insolvent banks from the market. Purpose. The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of credit debt problem of Ukrainian banks and to identify ways to neutralize it. Results. Based on statistical data, the dynamics of individual assets of Ukrainian banks, characterized by the discount rate as the main deterrent to lending, certain factors influencing the emergence of problem loans in a banking institution. Statistical data on the volume of lending to banking institutions by business entities and individuals in Ukraine are presented and analyzed. Based on the analysis, the main factors of increasing creditworthiness are investigated. Based on world experience, we offer ways to overcome the problematic team of domestic banks in the rear stabilization of the credit system. Conclusions. The conducted research confirmed the theoretical expediency and practical significance of the analysis of the current state of credit indebtedness problem of Ukrainian banks, which allows to determine the ways of its neutralization. The assessment of some indicators of banks’ activity revealed a number of factors that negatively affect the work with problem loans, namely: reduction in the number of banks (in particular, banks with foreign capital), reduction in lending, which is directly related to rising interest rates on loans, real incomes, the devaluation of the national currency and more. Each bank must develop a set of measures applicable to a particular category of problem loans, work out algorithms for the interaction of units in the event of certain signs, options for behavior depending on the degree of effectiveness of the measures applied. Implementation of the proposed banks in practice measures to reduce bad debts will be the subject of our further study.


Author(s):  
Michelle Fong

Foreign direct investment has been a common conduit of technology transfer for the locally funded enterprises in the host country to adopt foreign technology. In addition, it could be a powerful agent in affecting technology adoption within a technologically backward host country. By contrast, foreign direct investment has not been a significant source of information technology transfer into the Chinese banking system. Neither has it been an effective agent in affecting technology adoption in this system. The priority and concern of the Chinese government in protecting, and retaining control of, its domestic banks and financial market have kept foreign direct investment in the banking industry at a relatively modest level. The controlled industry, the long wait for full market competition, and the inadequate infrastructure and operating framework have inhibited the foreign banks from adopting highly sophisticated information technology for their restricted business operations and from being an effective conduit in technology transfer.


2006 ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
A. Sarkisyants

The article considers a new model of the Russian banking system and its prospects. It also studies the ties of the national banking sector with the real one. The activity of foreign banks in Russia is investigated as well as the tendencies of the world banking process.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svitlana Naumenkova ◽  
◽  
Svitlana Mishchenko ◽  
Dmytro Dorofeiev ◽  
◽  
...  

Peculiarities of formation and improvement of institutional bases and principals of management, regulation and supervision of innovation processes by state regulators of financial markets and international financial organizations in the banking sector of the leading countries of the world are investigated. The role, main tasks and functions and principals of supranational and national regulators in the field of regulatory, managerial, organizational, informational, technological and financial innovations in the financial services market of the leading countries of the world are determined. The peculiarities of interaction of national regulators with international financial organizations in the field of regulation and supervision of the financial services market, introduction of innovations and ensuring innovative development of the banking sector based on the use of fintech technologies are described. The main functions, tasks and principals of regulation, supervision and management of implementation and use of regulatory, managerial, organizational, informational and financial innovations in the activity of domestic banks are determined. The main problems that hinder the use of innovations in the banking sector of Ukraine at the present stage of financial system are described. It is analyzed and proposed the basic directions of solving the existing problems and perspective forms of regulatory, administrative, organizational, technological, information and financial innovations of the leading countries of the world which can be used by National bank of Ukraine in the course of regulation and supervision of activity of domestic banks in financial services market in the conditions of digitalization of the economy. In order to reduce the level of innovation risks and cyber threats, the expediency of financial institutions of Ukraine to use a new form of an organizational structure for managing innovation processes, based on the use of blockchain technology and decentralization of mechanisms of organization and management through active use of distributed registers and cloud technologies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-183
Author(s):  
Mark Myronenko ◽  
Olena Polova ◽  
Olha Khaietska ◽  
Natalia Koval

In the article, the essence of the concept of a banking institution “capitalization” is revealed. The current state of capitalization level of domestic banks is investigated. The directions of strengthening the capitalization are offered, which will increase the com¬petitiveness of domestic banking institutions in the world financial market and will ensure the national economy stability on the way toward integration into the world economy.It is proved that the prospects for the development of any bank are largely determined by its capitalization level. Lack of proper development inhibits both individual banks and the banking sector as a whole.In the context of the recent financial crisis, the provision of sufficient capital for banks has been one of the key issues, because the lack of capital was the greatest threat to the banking system stability. With this in mind, the issue of the banking system capitaliza¬tion is particularly topical.Today, the development of the Ukrainian banking system under economic instability has faced the increase in competitiveness of domestic banks compared with foreign ones, in order to preserve the national priorities of the banking system in general under conditions of foreign capital movement.The processes of concentration in the banking system of Ukraine are analyzed using Herfindahl-Hirschman index in terms of assets and equity, allowing to estimate the level of monopolization and, therefore, the impact on economic development. To con¬sider the increase in the level of capitalization and reliability of the banking institutions of Ukraine, it would be advisable, first of all, for banks to improve the quality of capital and to ensure a sufficient level of coverage of risks taken by banks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Ha Thi Thuy Van ◽  
Dam Bich Ha ◽  
Hoang Thi Viet Ha

In the context of integration, Vietnam has held increasing attraction for investors in many fields including that of providing financial services from Vietnamese commercial banks. Therefore, the commercial banking system needs to be prepared for competition as the number of foreign banks investing in Vietnam is on the rise. In particular, with the implementation of the international commitments in the financial sector, the commercial banking system in Vietnam will have a lot of opportunities as well as challenges. The purpose of this study is to propose opportunities, challenges and some recommendations for sustainable development of the commercial banking system in Vietnam.  


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document