Design of Programming Electronic Delay Detonator

2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 1785-1788
Author(s):  
Hong Yue Li ◽  
Zhao Quan Chen ◽  
Feng Liu ◽  
Shi Long Yan
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Delay Time ◽  
Control Circuit ◽  
Structure Diagram ◽  
Circuit Structure ◽  
The Future ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
Design Proposal ◽  
Electronic Detonator

A design proposal for a kind of online programming electronic detonator is introduced in this paper. The safety and reliability of the design is analyzed, and then the methods for realizing the design proposal are exploited. The structure of the electronic detonator, the internal control circuit structure diagram, and part of the software flowchart, are presented. The time programmable increment step of 1 millisecond is arrived at, while the programmable delay time of this system ranging from 1 to 12000 milliseconds is obtained. Taking its safety and reliability, its accuracy in delay time, and its easy of use, into account, the online programming electronic delay detonator proposed in this paper will be extensively applicable to complicated blasting engineering in the future.

scholarly journals Sensor Needs for Control and Health Management of Intelligent Aircraft Engines

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald L. Simon ◽  
Sanjay Garg ◽  
Gary W. Hunter ◽  
Ten-Huei Guo ◽  
Kenneth J. Semega
Keyword(s):  
Health Management ◽  
Aircraft Engines ◽  
Critical Technology ◽  
The Future ◽  
Performance Specifications ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
Distributed Controls ◽  
Control Feedback ◽  
Future Vision ◽  
Management Capabilities

NASA and the U.S. Department of Defense are conducting programs which support the future vision of “intelligent” aircraft engines for enhancing the affordability, performance, operability, safety, and reliability of aircraft propulsion systems. Intelligent engines will have advanced control and health management capabilities enabling these engines to be self-diagnostic, self-prognostic, and adaptive to optimize performance based upon the current condition of the engine or the current mission of the vehicle. Sensors are a critical technology necessary to enable the intelligent engine vision as they are relied upon to accurately collect the data required for engine control and health management. This paper reviews the anticipated sensor requirements to support the future vision of intelligent engines from a control and health management perspective. Propulsion control and health management technologies are discussed in the broad areas of active component controls, propulsion health management and distributed controls. In each of these three areas individual technologies will be described, input parameters necessary for control feedback or health management will be discussed, and sensor performance specifications for measuring these parameters will be summarized.

Analysis on the Present Condition of Typical Buildings in Urban Villages in Zhengzhou

2012 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 211-214
Author(s):  
Jing Wang ◽  
Wei Su ◽  
Cheng Cai Liu
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
Present Condition ◽  
Urban Village ◽  
The Future ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
Urban Villages

The safety survey on the urban village buildings in Zhengzhou shows that many reasons have caused the hidden dangers in the safety and reliability of the urban village buildings. Based on our survey data, this paper aims at providing theoretical references for the remolding and reinforcement of the urban village buildings and the future construction of the New Village in China, with an appraisement and an mastery on the safety and reliability of the typical buildings in urban villages in Zhengzhou.

scholarly journals Peculiarities of accounting and control of current liabilities of the enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 11/3 (-) ◽  
pp. 29-31
Author(s):  
Alina SEMENETS ◽  
Tetiana DUPLINAT
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Domestic Economy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Internal Control System ◽  
The Future ◽  
Control Work ◽  
And Control

Introduction. The crisis state of the domestic economy and a number of other factors require domestic enterprises and other levels of management to take prompt and drastic measures aimed at increasing the level of management. One of the promising and proven directions for increasing the efficiency of the management level is the increase and qualitative growth of the accounting system and the internal control system. One of the most important and difficult areas of accounting and control work (determining the final results of the financial and economic activities of the enterprise and its financial condition) is the accounting and control of liabilities, primarily current ones, this is what determines the direction of this research. The purpose of the paper is to improve the accounting and control of current liabilities by developing measures to eliminate violations and prevent them in the future. The methodological basis was dialectics, philosophical methodological methods of cognition. Results. The paper examines approaches to clarifying the definition of “current liabilities”. The most significant problems of modern economic activity of the domestic economy are investigated: low contractual discipline, crisis of non-payments, global chronic violation of the terms and conditions of payment for liabilities, primarily for current liabilities. A number of measures were proposed to eliminate violations in accounting, control current liabilities and prevent them in the future; non-admission in the practice of economic activity, accounting and control of delays in the terms and conditions of payment for liabilities. The studies have shown the need to improve the level of planning and contractual discipline, financial planning, improving document flow, accounting and control work at the enterprise. Conclusion. The main conclusions of the study are: the need for further research on this issue; introduction of a payment schedule for liabilities; the need to develop a methodology for checking current liabilities by the internal control system, compliance with contractual discipline; scheduled regular inspections of facilities and processes related to accounting and control of current liabilities.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengendalian Internal Piutang Usaha Dalam Meminimalisir Piutang Tidak Tertagih

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Agustina Maya ◽  
Kusuma Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Sales Volume ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
The Future ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
A Company ◽  
Sales Practice

Credit sales are carried out by companies to attract many customers, so that the sales volume  can increase compared to sales in cash. However, credit sales have several risks including uncollectible receivables. Hence, internal control of receivables is very important as receivables, in the future, must be recorded in cash flow. If there are customers who are overdue in payments or fail to  settle their debts due to various reasons, the company’s operational activities will be disrupted.           The purpose of this study is to determine the internal control of trade receivables in minimizing uncollectible receivables in a company.           PT Bostinco is a manufacturing company that produces safes, filling cabinets, roll-o-pack sliding cabinets, fire doors, etc. In its regular sales practice, the company  uses a credit sales system,  preceded by  down payment requirements based on  the agreement between the seller and the customers. As credit sales made by the company will cause trade receivables,  internal control is carried out to minimize the risk of uncollectible receivables.           The results of the study show that internal control of accounts receivable in minimizing uncollectible receivables runs poorly due to the findings of  the original Delivery Order files that are still  discharged. Moreover, the company has some VAT debt arrears which  prevents it from getting the tax invoice number. Unfortunately, there is no penalty agreement for  late payment despite of quite large amount of receivables.   Keywords: Internal Control of Accounts Receivable and Minimize Uncollectible Receivables

Menyingkap Lakon Auditor Internal Pemerintah dalam Melakukan Deteksi dan Pencegahan Fraud di Perguruan Tinggi

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-202
Author(s):  
Gita Arasy Harwida ◽  
Mohamad Djasuli ◽  
Sujatmiko Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Role Conflict ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Control Mechanism ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Inspector General ◽  
The Future

Internal control has an important role in accordance with the achievment of good governance, and last but not least for the higher education which internal control is conducted by Inspectorate General (Itjen) and internal audit unit (SPI) in each state own university and polytechnique all around Indonesia. This research uses descrptive qualitative approach with explanatory model in order to deliver the message and analys data from various sources. Since the higher education moved to a new Ministry, the Inspector General put a new paradigm and a brand new internal control mechanism wich involve the internal audit unit in each state own university and polytechnique all around Indonesia as the armth lenghth of their internal control policy, thus, the integrated internal control will be achieved. Role conflict may occur both for Itjen and SPI evnthough in the different context and level. The lack of enacted law regarding the SPI and their rule in detecting and preventing Fraud are triggering the role conflict for them. However, role conflict will not make itjen and SPI give up to their assignment. The model of sinergy is advised in this article and hopefully will give a good contribution for the future integrity working model of Itjen and SPI in the future.

CORPORATE FRAUD. ON THE ISSUE OF RISING THREATS AND THEIR ROOTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-139
Author(s):  
N. S. FILATOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Turning Point ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Too Big To Fail ◽  
Corporate Fraud ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future

As more and more institutions appear in the financial sector that are considered “too big to fail,” the threat of corporate fraud and its consequences for banks and the economy today has a greater impact than ever before. Fraud trading (speculation) is one of the types of corporate fraud that banks have not succeeded in fighting since it appeared in the spotlight in 1995. Speculators engage in unauthorized trading on behalf of their bank, and the most serious cases have led to the loss of billions and also to the collapse of the Barings Bank. Despite the obvious threat posed by speculation, it seems that banks have failed to establish internal control over it. Cases of unauthorized trading, which led to huge losses for banks, have been repeated for many years. At the same time, the numbers are steadily increasing to frightening amounts. The reason speculation is so controversial in corporate fraud is that, in theory, it does not begin with neglecting the interests of the bank. On the contrary, most of these scammers begin to conduct unauthorized transactions, wanting benefits for the company. But at the same time, the fact remains that after a turning point, when fraudsters try to hide their losses, they already consciously begin to act against the bank. And even then, most of them believe that they will be able to recover their losses and achieve profit and profit for the bank. Thus, the purpose of this article is to analyze the reasons why fraudulent trade has continued over the past two decades and the measures that have been taken to combat it. And you also need to understand how effective these measures are and what can be done in the future to change the situation for the better.

Design and Application of Digitally-Programmable Delay-Time Microchip in Detonating System

2015 ◽  
Vol 645-646 ◽  
pp. 806-809
Author(s):  
Yu Fei Lu ◽  
Wen Zhong Lou ◽  
Xu Ran Ding ◽  
Ya Bin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Delay Time ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Digitally Programmable ◽  
Programming Device ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
Design And Application

A novel digitally-programmable delay-time microchip is introduced in this paper, which is based on detonating system. In order to make the detonating system more safety and reliability, C-MBUS is proposed in this paper. The programmable delay-time detonator can get power and data from Logger simultaneously. As a conclusion, the programmable delay time of this microchip ranges from 1 millisecond to 10000 milliseconds using the dedicated programming device, and the time programmable increment step can reach 1 millisecond. With its safety and reliability, its accuracy in delay time and its easy use, it will be extensively applicable to complicated blasting engineering of high quality.

Design Proposal of Space Clothes that Supports Lives in the Future Space Tourism Era

2016 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
Masaru Ohkubo ◽  
Mage Xue ◽  
Miki Yamamura ◽  
Junichi Kanebako ◽  
Lisako Ishigami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultraviolet Rays ◽  
Display System ◽  
Good Opportunity ◽  
Space Tourism ◽  
Future Space ◽  
The Future ◽  
Space Sickness ◽  
Special Environment ◽  
Design Proposal ◽  
Near Future

In a near future, many people will be able to visit and stay in the space hotels easier than now days. In this situation, a novel clothes that fit to the special environment will be required. In this paper, we describe the detail of a prototype of “space clothes”, a new clothes design that could solve the appearance and functionality conditions shown below.Conventional clothes especially skirts and loosely designed shirts are often difficult to be worn in space because it restricts wearer’s motion. On the other hand, such clothes are often preferred by women because of their elegance. The both elegance and functionality must be achieved for the clothes of the future space tourists.All the future space tourists should suffer from space sickness and sunburns by ultraviolet rays. Those issues will worsen the experience in the space. Future clothes for space tourists should be able to solve or be able to mitigate them. Based on these conditions, we developed a prototype of clothes for future space tourists(Figure 1(a)). This clothes is carefully designed to achieve both functionality and elegance. In addition, it embedded with bio-informatics display system to share wearer’s health status among other tourists to enable early initial treatment(Figure 1(b)). We believe that this paper could be a good opportunity to initiate the discussion to clear new market of clothes in space.

Misstatements and Internal Control over Operations and Compliance

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Tzu Chang ◽  
Han-Chung Chen ◽  
Rainbow K. Cheng ◽  
Wuchun Chi
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
The Future ◽  
Financial Misstatements ◽  
Internal Control Deficiencies ◽  
A Company ◽  
Unique Dataset

This study examines whether the effectiveness of internal control over operations and compliance is associated with the likelihood of financial misstatements. Using a unique dataset from Taiwan, we find that the more deficiencies a company has in internal control over compliance, the greater the likelihood that the company’s financial statements will be restated in the future; indeed, severe misstatements are more likely for firms with more internal control deficiencies in compliance. However, we do not find a similar impact involving internal control over operations. As the literature contains little about internal control over operations and compliance, our study contributes by shedding light on the importance of control activities in operations and compliance in regard to the quality of financial reporting.

Rosenhain Centenary Conference - 1. Engineering requirements 1.6 Gas turbine requirements Keynote speech

1976 ◽  
Vol 282 (1307) ◽  
pp. 118-122
Keyword(s):  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Strength Of Materials ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Future ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
Keynote Speech ◽  
Design Requirements

During this session we are still considering engineering requirements but concentrating on aircraft - airframes, undercarriages, and engines. The aims of this conference were to bring engineers and metallurgists together, and to discuss the design requirements and how the various requirements lead to different priorities. There are unfortunately no simple cases. It is important to note that aircraft designers wish to increase the strength of materials as far as safety and reliability will allow. This is precisely what Rosenhain did in the past and I cannot overemphasize the importance of very close associations between engineers and metallurgists in the aviation business. We will therefore consider the designers requirements, how the metallurgist has been able to help in the past, and what is required in the future.

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