Experimental Research on Strengthen Mechanism of NaOH on Light Wall Materials Prepared from Crushed Brick Powder

2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 1657-1660
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Yuan Chen Guo
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Foam Glass ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Wall Material ◽  
Light Weight ◽  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Brick Powder ◽  
Soda Content ◽  
Crushed Brick

Crushed brick light weight wall material, which was made of crushed brick as a main raw material and P•S cement as a cementious material. Crushed foam glass and some admixtures were added, is prepared under the ordinary temperature and pressure condition. The main research in this paper is if NaOH has good alkaline excitation on crushed brick light weight wall material through experimental research and mechanism analysis. Studies have shown that: (1) The main chemical composition of crushed brick powder are SiO2 and Al2O3, crushed brick powder have a certain activity.(2) NaOH releases the activity of the internal soluble SiO2 and Al2O3.(3) In this experiment system, when the caustic soda content is about 3%, there has been an obvious peak of compressive strength.

Experimental Research on Foamed Concrete Block with High Addition Crushed Brick Powder

2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 934-937
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Yuan Chen Guo
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Vitreous Body ◽  
Concrete Block ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Brick Powder ◽  
Ordinary Temperature ◽  
Foamed Concrete ◽  
Main Chemical Composition ◽  
Crushed Brick ◽  
Temperature And Pressure

Crushed brick foamed concrete block is made of crushed brick as a main raw material and Portland cement as a cementious material, mixed with various additives, foamed by foamer and cured under the ordinary temperature and pressure condition. Studies have shown that: (1) The main chemical composition of CBP are SiO2 and Al2O3, CBP has high content vitreous body. CBP has a certain activity (2) With the increase of CBP fineness, the compressive strength of the specimen increases. (3) With the increase of the mixing amount of CBP, the compressive strength of the specimen decrease. (4) With the increase of the mixing amount of commercial caustic soda, the compressive strength of the specimen increases first then decreases.

A Summary of Strength Formation Mechanism of Light Wall Material

2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 1099-1102
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Yuan Chen Guo
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Foam Plastic ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Wall Material ◽  
Light Weight ◽  
Ordinary Temperature ◽  
Mineral Powder ◽  
Wall Materials ◽  
Temperature And Pressure

The lisht wall material is one of the major trends of wall materials currently Light weight wall material is made of active mineral powder as a main raw material and P. O cement as a cementious material. Spent foam plastic and some admixtures were added, foamed and cured in the nature under the ordinary temperature and pressure condition. The article introduces and analyzes exhaustively the strength mechanism of lisht wall material and prepares theoretical basis for the preparation of high-strength lisht wall material.

scholarly journals Crushed Bricks: Demolition Waste as a Sustainable Raw Material for Geopolymers

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 7572
Author(s):  
Gigliola D’Angelo ◽  
Marina Fumo ◽  
Mercedes del Rio Merino ◽  
Ilaria Capasso ◽  
Assunta Campanile ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Mechanical Performance ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Construction Material ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Total Energy Consumption ◽  
Demolition Waste ◽  
Crushed Brick

Demolition activity plays an important role in the total energy consumption of the construction industry in the European Union. The indiscriminate use of non-renewable raw materials, energy consumption, and unsustainable design has led to a redefinition of the criteria to ensure environmental protection. This article introduces an experimental plan that determines the viability of a new type of construction material, obtained from crushed brick waste, to be introduced into the construction market. The potential of crushed brick waste as a raw material in the production of building precast products, obtained by curing a geopolymeric blend at 60 °C for 3 days, has been exploited. Geopolymers represent an important alternative in reducing emissions and energy consumption, whilst, at the same time, achieving a considerable mechanical performance. The results obtained from this study show that the geopolymers produced from crushed brick were characterized by good properties in terms of open porosity, water absorption, mechanical strength, and surface resistance values when compared to building materials produced using traditional technologies.

Utilization of Non-Traditional Fibers for Light Weight Concrete Production

2018 ◽  
Vol 760 ◽  
pp. 231-236
Author(s):  
Jiri Zach ◽  
Martin Sedlmajer ◽  
Jan Bubenik ◽  
Vitezslav Novak
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Insulation ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Lightweight Concrete ◽  
Foam Glass ◽  
Construction Materials ◽  
Light Weight ◽  
Heating And Cooling ◽  
Concrete Production ◽  
Flat Roofs ◽  
Rapid Drop

Along with energy savings for heating and cooling, the demand for thermal insulation materials is increasing and is an attempt to achieve good thermal insulation properties for some of the construction materials. In the field of porous and lightweight concrete, this is e.g. concrete for foundations, concrete for floor constructions or flat roofs. The problem with these concrete is a relatively rapid drop in mechanical properties in reducing bulk density, with using conventional silicate binders, especially in the area below 1000 kg/m3. The paper describes the possibility of using recycled organic fibers in combination with lightweight aggregates based on foam glass for the production of porous and lightweight concrete with a good ratio of mechanical and thermal insulation properties.

scholarly journals Effects of sodium roasting on the leaching rate of boron-bearing tailings and its mechanism analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 172342
Author(s):  
Chengxi Zou ◽  
Zhenyu Tang ◽  
Wei Xie ◽  
Hanguang Fu ◽  
Jiacai Kuang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Sodium Borate ◽  
Mechanism Analysis ◽  
Leaching Rate ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Roasting Process ◽  
Roasting Temperature ◽  
Theoretical Amount

The study reported was intended to improve the leaching rate of boron-bearing tailings, using a method of sodium roasting that uses boron-bearing tailings as the raw material and Na 2 CO 3 as the sodium agent. The effects of the roasting temperature and Na 2 CO 3 amount on the leaching rate of boron-bearing tailings are mainly evaluated. The morphology and composition of the samples after sodium roasting are analysed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that sodium roasting can significantly improve the leaching rate of boron-bearing tailings. Under the optimal conditions where roasting temperature is 950°C, Na 2 CO 3 amount is five times the theoretical amount and roasting time is 2 h, the leaching rate of boron-bearing tailings is up to 86.78%. Based on the analysis of the characterization results and the mechanism analysis of the sodium roasting process, the main reason for the increase of leaching rate is the reaction between Na 2 O produced by the decomposition of Na 2 CO 3 and the boron in boron-bearing tailings resulting in soluble sodium borate. The results provide a scientific basis for the efficient comprehensive use of boron-bearing tailings.

Low Grade of Kyanite Ore Beneficiation Experimental Research in Xingtai

2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Jin Xia Zhang ◽  
Qi Hui Dai ◽  
Li Nan Tian ◽  
Xing Guo Wang
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Magnetic Separation ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
High Grade ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Low Intensity ◽  
Mineral Constituent

As high-grade refractories raw material，kyanite is widely used and the market demand is increasingly greater. To identify the process mineralogical properties of kyanite from Heibei so as to provide a mineralogical basis for its chemical composition, mineral constituent，ores texture and structure and so on. The results show that: the kyanite Al2O3 21.50%, SiO2 52.87%, using high intensity magnetic separation-gravity separation-flotation folwsheet. Experiments show that, the grinding fineness of -200 mush 65%, with strong intensity magnetic separation, magnetic concentrate by shaking the low intensity magnetic separation，we can get magnetite, garnet, biotite and phlogopite four concentrates, strong magnetic ore tailings consolidated by a rocking bed mud thrown first, refined through flotation, won Kyanite concentrate grading about 56.11% at a recovery of 49.90%.

scholarly journals Filter Medias from Granulated Foam-glass, Properties Investigated for Water Treatment Possibilities

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramunė Žurauskienė ◽  
Marina Valentukevičienė ◽  
Raminta Žurauskaitė
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Foam Glass ◽  
Glass Production ◽  
Mineralogical Composition ◽  
Space Structure ◽  
Wall Material ◽  
Water Cleaning ◽  
Porous Granule ◽  
Granule Surface ◽  
Granule Properties

Inorganic material – granulated foam-glass produced from glass breakage in small porous granule shape. Foam-glass is gotten by connecting thoroughly grounded glass with foamers, later this composition is heated in the furnace in especially high temperature and is turned into various diameter greyish granules. Granulated foam-glass is a unique ecological material of which inner structure pores are arranged in such a way that air is trapped inside. Foam-glass production technology is one of the most advanced since the product is made from secondary raw materials, not leaving any third row waste. From granule surface images it can be seen that granule surface has pores and voids, some of these pores are closed, others are connected with granule’s inner pores, all pore walls are smooth, and the wall material is vitrified. Pores and voids are arranged chaotically in smaller granules, bigger granules inner space structure is tidy, bigger part is occupied by correctly arranged bigger pores and space between them is filled with smaller pores. Granules are composed of amorphous phase, in mineralogical composition can emit one material cristobalite. In the work were researched two fraction granules: 0/2 and 2/4 as well as determined 0/4 fraction granular-metric composition. Researched and determined main physical granule properties and properties related to water effect to the material, shown in micro-structural granule surface and inner structure images. According to explored properties it can be noted that granules can be adapted in water cleaning technologies.

scholarly journals Physical Characterization and Durability of Blended Cements Based on Brick Powder

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-213
Author(s):  
Ghania Nigri ◽  
Yacine Cherait ◽  
Soraya Nigri
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Blended Cement ◽  
Waste Materials ◽  
Partial Substitution ◽  
Blended Cements ◽  
Brick Powder ◽  
Crushed Brick ◽  
Durability Performance

Abstract This research work discusses both the physical and durability characteristics of newly blended cement containing waste crushed brick. This waste is used as a partial substitution for clinker in cement. Thus, blended cements are obtained by grinding and homogenizing clinker, waste brick, and gypsum. Four compositions containing 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% of waste materials were prepared and submitted to various characterization tests. The introduction of brick powder improved the physical characteristics, therefore; it improved the mechanical properties and durability performance of the new cement compared to the reference, prepared with 0% addition. More particularly, it resisted sulfuric acid (H2SO4) attack after fixation of portlandite by pozzolan.

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