The Development of Technology of Basalt Nanocomposite Coatings Detonation-Gas Spaying on the Disk («Target») Basis of Thin Layer Magnetron Spaying Equipment

2018 ◽  
Vol 927 ◽  
pp. 201-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.A. Sitnikova ◽  
E.B. Zhukov ◽  
T.A. Golovina ◽  
N.A. Saprykina ◽  
Elena P. Tesleva
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Thin Layer ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Nanocomposite Coatings ◽  
Temperature Resistance ◽  
Starting Mixture ◽  
High Microhardness ◽  
Detonation Method ◽  
Composition Structure

The chemical composition, structure and microhardness of detonation coatings based on mechanically activated mixture of basalt powder and TiAl have been studied. It has been shown that the application of mechanomixture with detonation method results in the formation of composite coating similar to the composition of starting mixture. It has high microhardness and temperature resistance that will increase the wear resistance of the parts coated with basalt at elevated temperatures.

Research of the composition, structure and properties of deposited alloys of the titanium—aluminum system doped with chrome

2021 ◽  
pp. 470-475
Author(s):  
A.I. Kovtunov ◽  
A.G. Bochkarev
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Heat Resistance ◽  
Titanium Aluminide ◽  
Titanium Aluminides ◽  
Structure And Properties ◽  
Composition And Structure ◽  
Titanium Aluminum ◽  
Composition Structure

The results of the study of the processes of argon-arc surfacing of alloys based on titanium aluminides doped with chromium are presented. The effect of surfacing modes on the chemical composition and structure of the deposited alloys has been established. The results of testing the hardness, wear resistance and heat resistance of chromium-alloyed alloys based on titanium aluminide are presented.

Applications of Photoelectron Microscopy

1976 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 506-507
Author(s):  
William J. Baxter
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Ultraviolet Radiation ◽  
Thin Layer ◽  
Edge Effects ◽  
Electron Optics ◽  
Surface Layers ◽  
Crystalline Orientation ◽  
Fluorescent Screen

In this form of electron microscopy, photoelectrons emitted from a metal by ultraviolet radiation are accelerated and imaged onto a fluorescent screen by conventional electron optics. image contrast is determined by spatial variations in the intensity of the photoemission. The dominant source of contrast is due to changes in the photoelectric work function, between surfaces of different crystalline orientation, or different chemical composition. Topographical variations produce a relatively weak contrast due to shadowing and edge effects.Since the photoelectrons originate from the surface layers (e.g. ∼5-10 nm for metals), photoelectron microscopy is surface sensitive. Thus to see the microstructure of a metal the thin layer (∼3 nm) of surface oxide must be removed, either by ion bombardment or by thermal decomposition in the vacuum of the microscope.

CARPENTER T-K

Alloy Digest ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Extrusion Dies ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Red Hardness

Abstract Carpenter T-K is a tungsten-chromium type hot-work steel having good red-hardness and resistance to abrasion. It will withstand high operating temperatures up to 1000 F for long periods. It is recommended for hot shear blades, forging and extrusion dies, hot compression tools, and similar applications where high compressive strength and wear resistance at elevated temperatures are required. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: TS-219. Producer or source: Carpenter.

Effect of plasma treatment on chemical composition, structure and sorption properties of lignocellulosic hemp fibers (Cannabis sativa L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 236 ◽  
pp. 116000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biljana M. Pejić ◽  
Ana D. Kramar ◽  
Bratislav M. Obradović ◽  
Milorad M. Kuraica ◽  
Andrijana A. Žekić ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Plasma Treatment ◽  
Cannabis Sativa ◽  
Sorption Properties ◽  
Hemp Fibers ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
Structure And Sorption Properties

Performance characteristics of steel 1.2842 after nitridation

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Michal Krbaťa ◽  
◽  
Jana Escherová ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Plasma Nitriding ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Mechanical And Tribological Properties ◽  
Structure Thickness ◽  
Pin On Disc

The paper deals with the change in mechanical properties and wear of 1.2842 universal tool steel after plasma nitriding, which is widely used to produce cutting tools with good durability and low operating costs. Plasma nitriding was performed at a temperature of 500 °C for 10-hour period in a standard N2 /H2 atmosphere with 1:3 gases ratio. Microstructure, phase structure, thickness of a nitriding layer and surface roughness of samples were measured with optical microscopes and a profilometer. Verification of a chemical composition was carried out on the BAS TASMAN Q4 device. Wear resistance was measured on a universal TRIBOLAB UTM 3 tribometer, through a, “pin on disc“ method. The results of experiments have shown that plasma nitriding process, significantly improves the mechanical and tribological properties of selected materials.

Influence of High-Calcium Ash Composition on the Composite Binders’ Properties

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 1019-1024
Author(s):  
O. A. Ignatova ◽  
A. A. Dyatchina
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Cement Stone ◽  
Normal Density ◽  
Fine Aggregate ◽  
Equivalent Amount ◽  
High Calcium ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Positive Effect

The paper presents the studies’ results of chemical composition, structure, and physico-mechanical properties of high-calcium ashes from the Kansk-Achinsk coals (2017-2019 selection). It was found that ash has a complex poly-mineral composition and contains hydraulically active minerals and oxides of СаОfr, β-C2S, CA, C3A, C4AF, C2F, CaSO4. According to the content of CaOfr, MgO does not meet standards’ requirements. The uniformity of the volume change is maintained by the composition with 50% of cement. The structure and hardening kinetics of ash and ash-cement stone compositions, obtained from the test of normal density, were analyzed. It was established that the hardening of compositions with ash from the Kansk-Achinsk coals was largely influenced by ash minerals. An equivalent amount of cement in composite binders cannot be replaced. In order to obtain a positive effect, compositions with ash instead cement of no more than 30% and a part of fine aggregate, without exceeding the ratio of ash: cement = 1: 1, should be used.

Analysis of Wear-Resistant Materials of Mixer - Pneumosuperchargers Blades Operating under Conditions of Abrasive Wear

2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 893-898
Author(s):  
Natalya Gabelchenko ◽  
Artem Belov ◽  
Artem Kravchenko ◽  
Oleg Kryuchkov
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Abrasive Wear ◽  
Abrasive Medium ◽  
Wear Resistant ◽  
Comparative Tests ◽  
Before And After ◽  
110G13l Steel

We conducted comparative tests of the wear resistance of metals operating under abrasive conditions. Samples were cut from the working parts of mixer-pneumosuperchargers. The chemical composition and mechanical properties were determined. To compare samples under abrasive wear conditions, we designed and assembled a carousel installation. The principle of its operation is based on mixing the abrasive medium by the samples being studied with a given speed. Wear resistance was evaluated by weight loss by samples after several test cycles. To determine changes in the structure of the metal during abrasive wear, metallographic studies of the samples were carried out before and after the tests. It is shown that the best complex of service and mechanical properties is possessed by 110G13L steel.

Microstructural characteristics of SiC-B4C reinforced laser alloying composite coatings

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 307-310
Author(s):  
Li Wei
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Composite Coating ◽  
Fine Particles ◽  
Composite Coatings ◽  
Substrate Surface ◽  
Laser Alloying ◽  
Wear Process ◽  
High Microhardness ◽  
Deep Plowing ◽  
Coating Matrix

AbstractA hard SiC-B4C reinforced composite coating was fabricated by laser alloying of SiC-B4C+Al-Sn-Mo-Y2O3 mixed powders on a Ti-3Al-2V alloy. Al-Sn-Mo mixed powders were first used in the laser alloying technique to improve the wear resistance of titanium alloys. Proper selection of the laser alloying process parameters allows us to obtain a composite coating with a metallurgical combination with substrate. Under the action of Mo, fine particles with high microhardness were produced in the coating matrix and also hindered the formation of adhesion patches and deep plowing grooves during the sliding wear process, leading to the improvement of wear resistance of a titanium alloy substrate surface.

scholarly journals BIOFILM MATRIX – CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, STRUCTURE, FUNCTIONS

2016 ◽  
Vol 0 (4(36)) ◽  
pp. 6-27
Author(s):  
М. Б. Галкін ◽  
В. О. Іваниця ◽  
Б. М. Галкін ◽  
Т. О. Філіпова
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Structure Functions ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
Biofilm Matrix

scholarly journals Selection of the chemical composition of steels and their thermal hardening mode using a computer program

2021 ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
D. M. Berdiev ◽  
M. A. Uмаrоvа ◽  
A. A. Yusupov
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Computer Program ◽  
Sliding Friction ◽  
Thermal Hardening ◽  
Abrasive Particles ◽  
Density Of Dislocations ◽  
Heat Treated ◽  
Final Tempering ◽  
Selection Of

The relationships between the parameters of the structure of heat‑treated steels and their abrasive wear resistance are established. At all temperatures of the final tempering of hardened steel, there is a direct relationship between its structure parameters (the number of elements in a solid solution, the density of dislocations, the size of cementite particles and the intercementite distance) and wear resistance when sliding friction against loose abrasive particles. A computer program has been developed to select the chemical composition of the steel grade and methods of thermal hardening in order to ensure the required wear resistance.

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