scholarly journals Men Reflecting on Prevention of Conjugal Violence Approach

Psychology ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 06 (14) ◽  
pp. 1905-1914
Author(s):  
Adelma do Socorro Gonçalves Pimentel
Keyword(s):  
Conjugal Violence

scholarly journals Ejercicio de derechos a la salud sexual y reproductiva entre mujeres de 20-29 años en Panamá y factores asociados.[Sexual and reproductive health rights exercise among women aged 20-29 in Panama and associated factors.]

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fermina Chamorro Mojica ◽  
Faride Rodriguez ◽  
Selvis Stocel ◽  
Ruth De León
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Hiv Prevention ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Sexual And Reproductive Health ◽  
Prevención Del Vih ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Modern Contraceptives ◽  
Professional Care ◽  
Health Rights

<p>Introducción: Los derechos a la salud sexual y reproductiva (DSSR) son básicos, y la capacidad de las mujeres para ejercerlos influye en lograr objetivos de desarrollo. Objetivos: Estimar indicadores de DSSR en mujeres de 20-29 años identificando factores asociados. Métodos: Con datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud Sexual y Reproductiva 2014-2015 se analizaron 1206 casadas/unidas (982 con demanda de planificación familiar, 1082 con hijos, y 978 usuarias de anticonceptivos), midiéndose la violencia conyugal en el último año, conocimiento sobre prevención del VIH, demanda satisfecha con anticonceptivos modernos, atención profesional al parto y autonomía. Se utilizó la regresión logística multivariada para probar asociaciones. Resultados: Padeció violencia conyugal 13.0%, tenía conocimiento sobre prevención del VIH 38.8%, satisfacía su demanda de planificación familiar con métodos modernos 62.0%; recibió atención profesional al parto 81.1%; y mostró autonomía 10.3%. Las oportunidades relativas ajustadas (ORa) de violencia conyugal eran mayores en mujeres que la justificaban ORa=1.92;IC95%:1.09-3.39); el conocimiento sobre prevención del VIH aumentaba con la escolaridad (ORa=1.13;IC95%:1.04-1.22); la satisfacción de la demanda con métodos modernos era menor si justificaban la violencia conyugal (ORa=0.42; IC95%:0.20-0.85) y mayor en aquellas con una mayor percepción de empoderamiento (ORa=2.33;IC95%:1.15-5.00). Las ORa de atención profesional en el último parto disminuyen cuando aumentaba la edad (ORa=0.72;IC95%:0.62-0.84), y era menor si experimentaron matrimonio infantil (ORa=0.43;IC95%:0.19-0.95). Las ORa de mayor autonomía resultaron menores en casadas (ORa=0.22;IC95%:0.10-0.47) y amas de casa (ORa=0.53;IC95%:0.28-0.98). Conclusiones: El ejercicio de DSSR y sus factores asociados constituyen desafíos al diseño de políticas públicas.</p><p>Abstract</p><p>Introduction: Sexual and reproductive health rights (SRHR) are basic, and women capacity to exert them influence achieving development goals. Objectives: Estimate indicators of SRHR in women aged 20-29 years, identifying associated factors. Methods: A total of 1206 married/cohabitant women (908 with need for family planning, 1082 with children and 978 contraceptive users) were analyzed with data from National Sexual and Reproductive Health Survey 2014-2015. It was obtained the proportion of conjugal violence victims in the last year, with knowledge about VIH prevention, family planning needs satisfied by modern contraceptive methods, with professional care at delivery and with autonomy. Multivariate logistic regression was used to test associations. Results: The 13.0% of women suffered conjugal violence, 38.8% had knowledge about HIV prevention, 62.0% used modern contraceptives for satisfying family planning needs, 81.1% received professional care at delivery, and 30.7% made informed decisions about SRH. Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) for conjugal violence were greater when women justified violence (AOR=1.92;95%CI:1.09-3.39); knowledge about HIV prevention increases with schooling (AOR=1.13;95%CI:1.04-1.22); family planning met with modern contraceptives methods was lower, if they justified violence (AOR=0.42;95%CI 0.20-0.85) and higher in women with a higher empowerment perception (AOR=2.33;95%CI:1.15-5.00). The AOR for professional care at last delivery decrease with increasing age (AOR=0.72;95%CI:0.62-0.84) and was lower if they experienced child marriage (AOR=0.43;95%CI:0.19-0.95). The AOR for autonomy was lower in married women (AOR=0.22;95%CI:0.10-0.47) and housewives (AOR=0.53;95%CI:0.28-0.98). Conclusions: The exert of SRHR and its associated factors challenge public policies design.</p>

scholarly journals Violencia Conyugal - comprensión e intervención en red / Conjugal violence - understanding and network intervention

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tina Alejandra González Penagos
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Therapeutic Intervention ◽  
Categorical Analysis ◽  
Institutional Level ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
Network Intervention ◽  
New Perspective ◽  
Reconciliation Process ◽  
Analysis Of Narratives

ABSTRACTThis article shows the results of therapeutic intervention performed two networks with men exercising conjugal violence against women. He set the foundations of the systemic approach of clinical psychology, with a qualitative type methodology through a categorical analysis of narratives. The process showed a decrease in aggressive behavior towards the couple where other forms of communication other than abuse were found. At the institutional level a process of therapeutic intervention was promoted through networking with batterer men; promoting the reconciliation process in family dynamics and relational. This study supports a new perspective on this problem as it arises from the position of the aggressor achieving a far-reaching impact on time and with a multiplier effect on their social context minimizing domestic violence.RESUMENEl presente artículo muestra los resultados de una investigación mediante la intervención terapéutica realizada a dos redes con hombres que ejercen la violencia conyugal contra la mujer. Partió de las bases del enfoque sistémico de la psicología clínica, con una metodología de tipo cualitativo a través de un análisis categorial de narrativas. El proceso evidencio una disminución en los comportamientos agresivos hacia la pareja donde se encontraron otras formas de comunicación diferentes al maltrato. A nivel institucional se promovió un proceso de intervención terapéutica mediante el trabajo en red con los hombres maltrantantes; el proceso fomento la conciliación en las dinámicas familiares y relacionales. Este estudio admite una nueva perspectiva de esta problemática ya que se plantea desde la postura del agresor logrando un impacto de largo alcance en tiempo y con un efecto multiplicador en su contexto social minimizando la violencia conyugal.

scholarly journals Repercussions of imprisonment for conjugal violence: discourses of men

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson Reis de Sousa ◽  
Álvaro Pereira ◽  
Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento Paixão ◽  
Nadirlene Gomes Pereira ◽  
Luana Moura Campos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Social Stigma ◽  
Social Consequences ◽  
Prevention Strategies ◽  
Emotional Symptoms ◽  
R Software ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Domestic Violence Against Women

ABSTRACT Objective: to know the consequences that men experience related to incarceration by conjugal violence. Methods: qualitative study on 20 men in jail and indicted in criminal processes related to conjugal violence in a Court specialized in Family and Domestic Violence against women. The interviews were classified based on Collective Subject Discourse method, using NVIVO(r) software. Results: the collective discourse shows that the experience of preventive imprisonment starts a process of family dismantling, social stigma, financial hardship and psycho-emotional symptoms such as phobia, depression, hypertension, and headaches. Conclusion: due to the physical, mental and social consequences of the conjugal violence-related imprisonment experience, it is urgent to look carefully into the somatization process as well as to the prevention strategies regarding this process.

Intergenerational Transmission of Violence, Self-Control, and Conjugal Violence: A Comparative Analysis of Physical Violence and Psychological Aggression

1998 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edem F. Avakame
Keyword(s):  
Intergenerational Transmission ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Psychological Aggression ◽  
Intergenerational Transmission Of Violence ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Transmission Effect ◽  
National Family ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
Using Data

This paper is a sequel to Avakame (1998), a study which sought to determine whether (a) violence in families of origin affects males’ psychological aggression toward wives, and (b) whether the intergenerational transmission effect is solely direct or mediated by Gottfredson and Hirschi’s concept of self-control. The current research extends these questions to females’ psychological aggression as well as males’ and females’ physical violence. The models were estimated using data from the 1975 National Family Violence Survey. Like its precursor, results of the present research suggest that it is useful to (a) distinguish between mothers’ and fathers’ violence and (b) recognize that the intergenerational transmission of violence may be mediated by self-control. Specifically, results suggested that, whether considering physical violence or psychological aggression, fathers’ violence is most likely to exert the direct social learning effect.

scholarly journals Conjugal violence in the perspective of "Family Health Strategy" professionals: a public health problem and the need to provide care for the women

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

OBJECTIVE: to construct a theoretical matrix based on the meanings of the interactions and actions experienced by the professionals regarding the nursing care practices and the health of women in situations of conjugal violence in the ambit of the Family Health Strategy. METHODS: research based in Grounded Theory. Following approval by the Research Ethics Committee, 52 professionals were interviewed in Santa Catarina, Brazil. The analysis was based on open, axial and selective codifications. RESULTS: the theoretical model was delimited based on the phenomenon "Recognizing conjugal violence as a public health problem, and the need for management of the care for the woman", which reflects the experience of the professionals in relation to care for the woman, as well as the meanings attributed to this care. CONCLUSIONS: the phenomenon allows one to understand the movement of action and interaction regarding the care for the woman in a situation of conjugal violence.

scholarly journals Aspectos da saúde de mulheres com câncer em situação de violência conjugal: uma revisão integrativa / Aspects of the health of women with cancer in situations of conjugal violence: an integrative review

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (45) ◽  
pp. 439-449
Author(s):  
Eulina Alves Sousa Brito ◽  
Pedro Walisson Gomes Feitosa ◽  
Jacyanne Gino Vieira ◽  
Italo Constâncio de Oliveira ◽  
Carmelita Maria Silva Sousa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Integrative Review ◽  
Conjugal Violence

As consequências emocionais reverberantes em mulheres acometidas por câncer são recorrentes e necessitam de assistência adequada visando sua reintegração familiar e social, assim como sua adaptação à uma nova realidade. Esse trabalho objetiva reunir conhecimentos científicos produzidos acerca da relação entre a saúde de mulheres acometidas por câncer e a violência conjugal. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura com descrição qualitativa. Foram pesquisadas publicações científicas brasileiras e internacionais, nas bases de dados LILACS, MEDLINE, SCIELO, BVS, utilizando os seguintes descritores nas pesquisas: “câncer”, “mulheres”, “violência conjugal”. Consoante os descritores e os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, obteve-se 37 artigos científicos dos quais 10 artigos foram utilizados por discorrerem sobre o tema em estudo. Neste estudo foi possível identificar a relação entre as recorrentes notificações de violência conjugal contra mulheres acometidas por câncer, apresentando sua influência negativa e deteriorante na qualidade de vida destas mulheres, representando um paradigma de saúde pública com interferência nas esferas biopsicossociais, culturais e familiares. 

scholarly journals Care practices of the nurse to women in conjugal violence situation

2020 ◽  
pp. 840-849
Author(s):  
Andréia Ribeiro Mota ◽  
Juliana Costa Machado ◽  
Ninalva de Andrade Santos ◽  
Aline Vieira Simões ◽  
Vilara Maria Mesquita Mendes Pires ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Marital Violence ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Multiprofessional Team ◽  
Professional Qualification ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

Objective: This study attempts to identify and describe the concept of care for women suffering marital violence as perceived by nurses working in Family Health Strategy units. Methods: This descriptive study with a qualitative approach was carried with 17 nurses of Family Health Strategy units in a municipality from the Bahia State, Brazil. Data was collected by means of semi-structured interviews and later submitted to content analysis. Results: For the interviewees, caring for women suffering marital violence involves receiving them and working with the multiprofessional team. The nurses received these women and sought to resolve their complaints. Nevertheless, the women's silence, counter-reference and inadequate professional training were difficulties pointed out by the participants. Conclusion: The professional qualification provides the resignification of the care for women suffering from marital violence, aiming at the integrality.

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