scholarly journals MENGEMBANGKAN NILAI KEMANDIRIAN ANAK MELALUI METODE BERCERITA PADA USIA 5-6 TAHUN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-223
Author(s):  
Yusra ◽  
Dewi Yunisari ◽  
Muhammad Qadri
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Adult Supervision ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Children's Activities ◽  
Independent Person

Independence is a condition that reflects a child becoming an independent person without being dependent on others even though still under adult supervision. This study aims to indentify the development of children's independent character value through storytelling method. This study used qualitative method through action research approach which is conducted intwo cycles. Each cycle is carried out with stage of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The samples of this study were 32 children. Data collection was conducted through observation and children's activities. Data analysis used descriptive analysis technique. The result showed that mean score of first cycle on improving children's independence have developed as expected (BSH) and developed very well (BSB), which was 9 children (28.2%). In the second cycle shown an enhancement in which the mean score gained 25 children (78.2%). it can be concluded that the storytelling method can develop  independence value of early childhood. Then, implication of this study that storytelling method can be used to develop other development value of early childhood. Abstrak Kemandirian adalah suatu kondisi yang mencerminkan seorang anak dapat berdiri sendiri tanpa bergantung pada orang lain meskipun tetap dalam pengawasan orang dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangkan kemandirian anak melalui metode bercerita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilakukan melalui tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 orang anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan unjuk kerja. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pada siklus 1 bahwa pengembangan kemandirian anak telah berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH) dan telah berkembang sangat baik (BSB) yaitu 9 anak (28,2%). Pada Siklus II telah menunjukan peningkatan dengan nilai rata-rata 25 anak (78,2%). Penggunaan metode bercerita dapat mengembangkan kemadirian anak usia dini. Maka, implikasi kajian ini bahwa metode bercerita dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan berbagai aspek perkembangan anak. Kata Kunci:  Kemandirian, Anak Usia Dini, Metode Bercerita

scholarly journals Improving Mathematics Problem Solving Ability through Team Assisted Individualization Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-132
Author(s):  
Arrahim Arrahim ◽  
Rini Endah Sugiharti ◽  
Desinta Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
Minimum Score ◽  
The Mean

The purpose of this study was to improve students' problem-solving abilities using the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) model in students grade IV of Bekasi Jaya II State Elementary School. This study was carried out because of the students' low problem-solving ability in Mathematics.This study employed the Classroom Action Research approach, which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle has four stages, namely, planning, implementation, assessment, and reflection stage. About 27 students from grade IV has participated in this study. Data collection was carried out through written tests and observation sheets. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis. The criterion for success in this study is if 80% of students achieve a minimum score of 75.Based on the results, the students' problem-solving ability in cycle I with classical completeness was 59%, and got an average score of 72. In cycle II with 89% classical completeness, and the mean score of students' problem-solving abilities increased to 88. Thus, it can be concluded that the Team Assisted Individualization model can improve the conceptual understanding of grade IV students of Bekasi Jaya II State Elementary School.

scholarly journals THINK-PAIR-SHARE: ENGAGING STUDENTS IN SPEAKING ACTIVITIES IN CLASSROOM

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Dian Apriyanti ◽  
Mutiara Ayu
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Secondary Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Process Plan ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Speaking Skill

Think-Pair-Share technique is one of the cooperative learning strategies that promote student involvement in the classroom. This strategy makes students engaged in in-class activities such as discussions and provides opportunities to share their ideas with others. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share strategy in teaching speaking skill for secondary students. A qualitative method with a descriptive analysis was undertaken in this study. The sample was twenty students of eighth grade. The data was collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The data analysis technique used was presented in a descriptive form. The results indicated the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique during the learning process took place following the stages that have been stated in the learning process plan made by the teacher. Appreciation for the implementation of the Think-Pair-Share technique both from students is quite good. Students stated that they can overcome the constraints in the learning process of speaking activity through Think-Pair-Share.

scholarly journals Error Analysis of Sundanese English Pronunciation on Fricatives Sound

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-218
Author(s):  
Fakhri Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Error Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
English Pronunciation ◽  
Year 2013

Abstraks Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesalahan-kesalahan umum yang biasanya ditemukan pada mahasiswa suku Sunda yang ada di jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris tahun ajaran 2013 dalam mengikuti matakuliah pronounciation, khususnya pada masalah bunyi mendesis. Adapun fokus penelitian ini ditujukan pada mahasiswa baru yang berlatarbelakang budaya Sunda dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui keakurasian pengucapan kata-kata yang mengandung unsur desisan/desahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Peneliti sebagai pengumpul data melakukan hal-hal sebagai berikut: melalui observasi langsung terhadap mahasiswa suku Sunda. Merekam atau mencatat cara pengucapan (pronounciation) dan menganalisis kesalahan-kesalahannya berdasrkan konsep Error Analisis dari beberapa sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa yang berasal dari Sunda pada umumnya bnyak melakukan kesalahan dalam pengucapan kata-kata yang mengandung desahan. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan koreksi dan masukan bagi para pelajar atau mahasiswa yang berasal dari Sunda.---Abstract This study is aimed to find out the errors that commonly made by Sundanese student of English Letters Department in the year 2013 who already taken a pronunciation class, in pronouncing a fricative sounds. The reseacher focuses on freshman student who has Sundanese cultural background to know their accuracy in pronouncing some fricative’s words. The reseacher uses qualitative method on writing his thesis. He also analyzes the collected data through descriptive analysis technique in order to reach the objective of the research. The reseacher involves himself to collect data by observing the respondents, recording their pronunciation and analyzing the error on their pronunciation based on theories of error analysis which are taken from some relevant references. On the conclusion, the reseacher finds that Sundanese student of English Letters Department are made some error on their pronunciation. Error of omission and error of addition are found on the vowels and consonant sound except the fricatives sound. While error of selection, is occurred both on the fricatives sound and the rest of sound. The reseacher also finds that overgeneralization is one of the reasons why the Sundanese student made errors on their pronunciation.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS PIDATO MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KUMON SISWA KELAS X MA AL-MUHAJIRIN TUGUMULYO

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
DIAN RAMADAN LAZUARDI
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Test Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Text Learning ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Classroom Action Research

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks pidato siswa kelas X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo menggunakan model pembelajaran kumon yang berjumlah 32 orang siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini�menggunakan teknik tes. Hasil data tes dianalisis dengan melihat nilai rata-rata peningkatan pada pratindakan, siklus I, dan siklus II. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara menjumlahkan skor dari indikator penilaian yang diperoleh siswa. Pada kegiatan pratindakan nilai rata-rata siswa sebesar 71,71% dengan ketuntasan sebesar 34,38% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 11 orang dan yang tidak tuntas sebanyak 21 orang. Tindakan siklus I, nilai rata-rata siswa 75,53 dan ketuntasan hanya mencapai 71,88% dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 23 orang dan tidak tuntas sebanyak 9orang. Sedangkan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata mencapai 80,93 dengan jumlah siswa tuntas sebanyak 30 orang dan tidak tuntas 2 orang, berarti dari siklus I sampai siklus II meningkat sebesar 21,87%.. Simpulan, melalui model pembelajaran kumon kemampuan menulis teks pidato meningkat.Kata Kunci: Teks pidato, pembelajaran, kumon.AbstractThis study aims to improve the ability to write speech texts in class X MA Al-Muhajirin Tugumulyo using a kumon learning model of 32 students. This research uses a classroom action research approach. Data collection techniques in this study used test techniques. The results of the test data were analyzed by looking at the average value of the increase in pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. Data analysis technique is done by adding up scores from assessment indicators obtained by students. In the pre-action activities the average value of students was 71.71% with completeness of 34.38% with the number of students as many as 11 people and as many as 21 people who did not complete. The first cycle of action, the average value of students 75.53 and completeness only reached 71.88% with the total number of students as many as 23 people and not as many as 9 people. While in cycle II the average value reached 80.93 with 30 students completing as many students and not completing 2 people, meaning that from cycle I to cycle II increased by 21.87%. increased.Keywords: Speech text, learning, kumon.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Guru Dalam Mengenalkan Etnomatematika Pada Anak Usia Dini ( Studi Kasus Di Tk Kartika Xix-3 Cimahi)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Teacher Learning ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Daily Basis ◽  
Early Childhood Research ◽  
Knowledge And Practice

This study aims to look at the ability of teachers to introduce ethnomatematics in early childhood in TK Kartika XIX-3 Cimahi City. This research is included in qualitative research. Early childhood research in TK Kartika XIX-3 Kota The research method used in this study is a qualitative method, by providing descriptive analysis of the focus of research that has been formulated, based on the facts of teacher learning actions in TK Kartika XIX-3 Cimahi. This research emphasizes the meaning of the act of teacher learning in introducing ethno-mathematics to early childhood. The purpose of this study was to determine how the teacher's ability to introduce ethnomatematics at TK Kartika XIX-3 in Cimahi City. While the benefits of research are to help develop the theory, knowledge and practice of the ability of teachers to build ethnomatematics literacy. This study produced several findings related to the application of the teacher's ability to introduce ethnomatics in early childhood. Based on the results of the study it was found that in general ethnomatics before learning are no different from learning that is normally given on a daily basis. Furthermore, after the action is carried out, an overview of ethnomatic literacy is obtained showing that there are findings related to ethnomatatics given to learning at TK Kartika XIX-3 in Cimahi City, including teachers having been able to present learning with ethnomatic literacy content, thus giving an impact on ethnomatic ability child. The results showed that the teacher was able to introduce and improve the ethnomatic literacy of children in the classes he was in.

scholarly journals Sighting, Citing and Siting Te Whaariki: Exploring the Use of Video Feedback as a Tool for Critical Pedagogy

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Margaret Ann Haggerty
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Critical Pedagogy ◽  
Curriculum Development ◽  
Video Feedback ◽  
Professional Support ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
Curriculum Guidelines

<p>The official draft of the first national curriculum guidelines for early childhood services in Aotearoa/New Zealand : Te Whaariki: Draft Guidelines for Developmentally Appropriate Programmes in Early Childhood Services: He Whaariki Matauranga mo nga Mokopuna o Aotearoa, was released at the end of October 1993. This document was the culmination of a curriculum development project that commenced in 1990, when the Ministry of Education sought contract proposals for the development of the first ever national early childhood curriculum guidelines. In 1995 the Ministry of Education trialled nine different curriculum professional support projects, aimed at assisting early childhood centres to use the newly developed draft guidelines. This study reports on one of the curriculum professional support projects, which the Ministry of Education commissioned from Wellington College of Education. The project which this study is based on, was grounded in an action research approach to professional support. Its core focus was the use of video feedback as a tool for critical pedagogy. It involved five case study centres: a playcentre, a kindergarten, a Montessori centre, an owner-operator childcare centre and an employee childcare facility. The project comprised a minimum of twenty one 'face to face' hours per centre, made up of eight sessions, spread over an nine month period. Video observations of each centre's curriculum 'in action', which constituted two of the sessions, were examined by the practitioners of the centre concerned, and considered in relation to Te Whaariki. Data involved interviews, journals and observations, including video. The study found that using video as feedback for the purposes of curriculum and professional development, within the context of action research, was an essentially useful, albeit complex, and quite highly contextualised undertaking. Many participants did use video feedback to help them engage with Te Whaahki, although in a number of cases the complexity of the curriculum model proved problematic. Participants used the video feedback in a range of ways to resource the development of curriculum within their centres. For a number of participants video feedback was instrumental in them taking a more reflective and critical stance toward their worplace practices. Key themes to emerge included the potential affective impact of using video feedback in examining one's own workplace practices, and the importance and complexities of the dynamics of power, both within the workplace and within the research project itself. Finally, the study raised a number of ethical issues related to the use of video in professional and curriculum development.</p>

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Keterampilan Mengajar Guru Bidang Studi Agama Melalui Pembimbingan Dan Praktek Mengajar

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Alhafif Syahputra
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Religious Studies ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Teaching Skills ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Action Research Project ◽  
Traditional Lecture ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Poor Teaching

Teachers in the field of Religious Studies have poor teaching skills. Teachers are always given instruction in the traditional lecture format, which is not accompanied by any teaching techniques. Through mentoring and teaching methods, this project intends to strengthen the teaching skills of Religious Studies teachers at MTsN Pematangsiantar. This research uses a school action research approach, research was undertaken at MTsN Pematangsiantar with a total of 15 teachers involved, and it is a school action research project. The findings revealed that 1) the mean value of teacher teaching skills increased significantly, 2) the mean value of teacher teaching skills in Pre-cycle was 112,00, and the mean value of teacher teaching skills in Cycle I increased to 220,47, and 3) the mean value of teacher teaching skills in Cycle II increased to 253,40.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN CHORD DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR MENCIPTA LAGU ANAK USIA DINI (Class Action Research pada Guru PAUD di Kabupaten Kediri)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Itot Bian Raharjo ◽  
Warih Handayaningrum ◽  
Autar Abdillah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Action Research Approach ◽  
Song Lyrics

Abstact: This research is motivated by the need for songs as PAUD learning media in Kediri Regency. In general, teachers only use old songs, composing song lyrics. This study uses the Class Action Research approach which was conducted from March to October 2019. The results of the data analysis included 12 respondents (80%) in the first cycle, 5 respondents (33.3%) in the second cycle, and 2 respondents (13.3%) in cycle III that has not yet reached. It can also be seen that in the third cycle, the number of respondents reached 13 people with a percentage of 86.6%. It can be concluded that the use of chords in learning to create early childhood songs was successful, the action hypothesis in this study was declared acceptable.Key Words : Chord, compose a song, Childhood Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi kebutuhan lagu sebagai media pembelajaran PAUD di Kabupaten Kediri. Pada umumnya guru hanya menggunakan lagu lama, penggubahan lirik lagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Class Action Research yang dilaksanakan mulai Maret - Oktober 2019. Hasil analisis data terdapat 12 responden (80%) di siklus I, 5 responden (33,3%) di siklus II, dan 2 responden (13,3%) di siklus III yang belum mencapai. Dapat diketahui pula pada siklus ke III, responden yang sudah tercapai berjumlah 13 orang dengan prosentase 86,6%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan chord dalam belajar mencipta lagu anak usia dini berhasil, hipotesis tindakan dalam penelitian ini dinyatakan diterima. Kata Kunci: Chord, Mencipta Lagu, Anak

scholarly journals Persepsi Tentang Mata Pelajaran IPS bagi Peserta Didik Berprestasi Rendah (Kasus pada Kelas VII di SMP Muhammadiyah Palangka Raya)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Sinta Kumala Dewi ◽  
Diplan Diplan
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Low Achievement ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Perceptions Of Students ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Negative Perceptions ◽  
The Subject

This researcher aims to find out the learning activities of students and find out the perceptions of students about social studies subjects. This study used a descriptive qualitative research approach, which was the subject of this study were eight students at the Muhammadiyah Middle School in Palangka Raya. Data collection techniques using observation sheets, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that students with low achievement had negative perceptions of social studies subjects. This is illustrated by The way teachers teach who always asks students to record too much and teachers are less able to approach the students with low achievement, and Schedule of social studies subjects that are available during the day so that students feel lazy to take social studies subjects

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Guided Inquiry

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Nur’aini Nur’aini ◽  
Muhammad Danial ◽  
Sugiarti Sugiarti
Keyword(s):  
Field Test ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Mean ◽  
D Model ◽  
Academic Year

This study is development research, which aims at producing guided inquiry-based IPA (Natural Sciences) learning tools in energy and life system subject which is valid, practical, and effective, discovering the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness of guided inquiry-based IPA learning tools in energy and life system subject developed. The development of learning tools employed Thiagarajan (Four-D) model which consists of four stages, namely defining, design, development, and dissemination. The test of learning tools was conducted to the students of grade VII.1 at SMPN 36 Makassar of academic year 2018/2019. Data collecting employed observation sheet and questionnaire. The data were then analyzed by using descriptive analysis technique. The products produce in this study are the lesson plan (RPP), student’s worksheet (LKPD), and student’s textbook (BAPD). The results of the validation on the learning tools developed, it is obtained the mean score based on the assessors which met the valid criteria and all of the components of learning tools are valued as reliable. The result of the field test on the practicality of learning tools developed shows that there is consistency between the result of experts’ perceptions and observers’, which is both gave high criteria or good. The learning tools are also effective to be applied because the result of the field test indicates that there is consistency between the result of experts’ perceptions and observers’. The result of experts perceptions gave the effectiveness result with high criteria or good. The result of observation on four indicators of effective criteria were all met.

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