scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN MELALUI MEDIA BULLETIN BOARD

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-58
Author(s):  
Indah Dwi Sartika ◽  
Myrnawati Crie Handini ◽  
Sofia Hartati

The aim of this study is to describe the process and results of improve early reading ability children in group B TK Sehati Kalideres District, Jakarta Barat through media bulletin board. The subjects of this study were 16 children. This research method is based on the Research Action Class Action Research model Kemmis and Mc. Taggart which includes four stages: planning, action and observation, reflection. This action research was conducted in two cycles and each cycle consisted of 8 meetings. The collected data used in this action research was interview, observation and documentation. Teknik data analysis used in this research is the analysis of qualitative and quantitative data. The result of study revealed that the increase of early reading ability children through media bulletin board. The development level of the achievement of the focused attention gained by the children in pre-cycle was 44. At the first cycle, the score was 52. Additionally, in the second cycle, the result was 62,125. This study revealed that the media-bulletin board constitutes as one of the means to increase the children’s early reading ability.   Abstrak Penelitian tindakan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses dan hasil dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan anak kelompok B TK Sehati Kecamatan Kalideres Jakarta Barat melalui penerapan media bulletin board. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan dengan model Kemmis dan Taggart, yang meliputi perencanaan, tindakan dan observasi, refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B TK Sehati yang berjumlah 16 orang anak. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus yang terdiri dari delapan pertemuan pada setiap siklus.. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif dan analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan anak mengalami peningkatan setelah diterapkan media bulletin board. Skor kemampuan membaca permulaan anak pada pra siklus sebesar 44, siklus I sebesar 52, dan siklus II sebesar 62,125. Hasil tersebut memberikan implisasi bahwa kemampuan membaca permulaan dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan media bulletin board. Kata kunci: Early Reading Ability, Bulletin Board, Action Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Totok Warsito

Writing skills based on the topic of the presentation by some used in the lesson for students of class XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya Mulia Surabaya is to help the students. Teachers can explained a knowledge of the images through life (video), picture dead, even a teacher can make variety of information are connected through the internet at the time. Media is developed for writing on a specific topic in learning encounters many obstacles, based on a particular topic proven low-self municipality study result of the students far below KKM. For that writer do a class action research (PTK) includes 3 cycle and each cycle consists of two times. The research starts from the pre action activities as spearhead of research action class, and then continued with a cycle 1, 2, to cycle the cycle 3. The results indicate an increase in the class learned the student of class XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya based on a speci c topic during a presentation by the media. AbstrakKeterampilan menulis karangan berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi yang digunakan pembelajaran bagi siswa kelas XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya mulia Surabaya sangat membantu mempermudah pemahaman siswa. Guru dapat menjelaskan berbagai pengetahuan, baik melalui tulisan, gambar hidup (video), maupun gambar mati. Bahkan guru dapat memilih berbagai informasi melalui internet yang disambungkan pada media presentasi. Media ini dikembangkan karena pelajaran menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu menemui kendala, yang terbukti dari masih rendahnya nilai hasil belajar siswa, jauh di bawah KKM. Oleh karena itu, penulis tergugah untuk melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang mencakup 3 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Penelitian dimulai dari kegiatan pra tindakan, dilanjutkan dengan siklus-1, siklus-2, sampai dengan siklus-3. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya dalam menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Totok Warsito

Writing skills based on the topic of the presentation by some used in the lesson for students of class XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya Mulia Surabaya is to help the students. Teachers can explained a knowledge of the images through life (video), picture dead, even a teacher can make variety of information are connected through the internet at the time. Media is developed for writing on a specific topic in learning encounters many obstacles, based on a particular topic proven low-self municipality study result of the students far below KKM. For that writer do a class action research (PTK) includes 3 cycle and each cycle consists of two times. The research starts from the pre action activities as spearhead of research action class, and then continued with a cycle 1, 2, to cycle the cycle 3. The results indicate an increase in the class learned the student of class XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya based on a speci c topic during a presentation by the media. AbstrakKeterampilan menulis karangan berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi yang digunakan pembelajaran bagi siswa kelas XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya mulia Surabaya sangat membantu mempermudah pemahaman siswa. Guru dapat menjelaskan berbagai pengetahuan, baik melalui tulisan, gambar hidup (video), maupun gambar mati. Bahkan guru dapat memilih berbagai informasi melalui internet yang disambungkan pada media presentasi. Media ini dikembangkan karena pelajaran menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu menemui kendala, yang terbukti dari masih rendahnya nilai hasil belajar siswa, jauh di bawah KKM. Oleh karena itu, penulis tergugah untuk melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang mencakup 3 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Penelitian dimulai dari kegiatan pra tindakan, dilanjutkan dengan siklus-1, siklus-2, sampai dengan siklus-3. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya dalam menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Dede Humairoh ◽  
Syaripuddin Basyar ◽  
Muhammad Akmansyah

This research is motivated by the lack of speaking skills possessed by students, especially in learning Arabic. This is due to students being less accustomed to speaking Arabic so students lack confidence when speaking. Besides learning that is done only tends to lecture, read together and assignments. This encourages researchers to apply the Direct Method with the Utilization of Image Media to Improve Speaking Skills in Language Subjects in Class IV A. The purpose of this study is: to apply the direct method of using image media to improve speaking skills in Arabic subjects. This class action research (PTK) method applies Kurt Lewin's research model which consists of two cycles with 4 stages including Planning, Action, Observing, and Reflecting. Data collection techniques used in the form of observation, interviews, documentation, and assessment of oral tests.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Elva Dwi Ratnasari

This study aimed to improve the ability of pre-reading by using bulletin boards for children aged 5-6 years. This research was a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consists of two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four stages are carried out, namely planning, implementing the action, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were children aged 5-6 years at TK Khadijah III Pucung for the 2018/2019 academic year with 14 children. Data collection techniques using observation data, interviews, tests and documentation. The validity test of the data through triangulation of sources and triangulation of techniques. The data analysis technique used is qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The results of this classroom action research indicate an increase the pre-reading ability of each cycle. The pre-action completeness percentage obtained a result of 35% with 5 children who got a complete score. In the first cycle it increased by a percentage of 57% or 8 children who got a complete score, and in the second cycle it increased by a percentage of 86% or 12 children who got it. Based on the description above, the results of classroom action research carried out in two cycles can be concluded that bulletin board media can improve the pre-reading ability of group B at TK Khadijah III Pucung Academic Year 2018/2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Siti Asmonah

Tujuan penelitian untuk menguji empirik pengaruh model Direct Instruction berbantuan media kartu kata bergambar terhadap peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan di TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan, karena selama ini konsep membaca permulaan masih kurang dan pembelajaran selama ini sebatas dengan LKA, spidol dan papan tulis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif partisipatif dengan menggunakan model penelitian Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B di TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan. Sedangkan objek dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan membaca permulaan menggunakan model Direct Instruction berbantuan media kartu kata bergambar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah observasi, sedangkan teknik analisis data digunakan secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan anak kelompok B di TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan. Peningkatan ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi yang meningkat pada setiap siklusnya. Pra tindakan yang masuk kategori (BSB) 7 %, pelaksanaan tindakan siklus I (BSB) 7 %, tindakan pada Siklus II (BSB) 73 %, ada peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II, Keberhasilan tersebut di pengaruhi oleh model Direct Instruction Berbantuan Media Kartu Kata Bergambar langkah langkahnya: (1) menyampaikan tujuan dan mempersiapkan peserta didik. (2) Mendemonstrasikan pengetahuan atau keterampilan. (3) Membimbing pelatihan. (4) Mengecek pemahaman dan memberikan umpan balik. (5) Memberikan kesempatan melakukan pelatihan lanjutan, dengan diberi motivasi. AbstractThis study aims to test empirically the influence of Direct Instruction Model Assisted by picture-word cards on improving early reading skill at kindergarten TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan. Early reading is somewhat neglected and learning has been limited to work sheets, markers, and whiteboards. This is classroom action research conducted in a participatory collaborative manner using the Kemmis’s and Mc. Taggart’s model. The subjects in this study were children of group B in kindergarten TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan. The object in this study is early reading skill using the Direct Instruction model aided by picture-word cards. The data were collected by means of observation. The data were then qualitatively and quantitatively analysed. The results showed an increase in early reading skill of group B, Kindergarten TK Aisyiyah Pembina Banguntapan. This increase occurred in each cycle. There was an improvement in children’s early reading skill in pre cycle, cycle I (7%), and cycle II (73%). This improvement was contributed, among others, by the Media Assisted Direct Instruction model with Picture word card involving the following steps: (1) conveying the objectives to the students and preparing them to reach the set objectives, (2) demonstrating knowledge or skills, (3) guiding and training, (4) checking students’ understanding and providing feedback, and (5) providing opportunities for further training.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Totok Warsito

Writing skills based on the topic of the presentation by some used in the lesson for students of class XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya Mulia Surabaya is to help the students. Teachers can explained a knowledge of the images through life (video), picture dead, even a teacher can make variety of information are connected through the internet at the time. Media is developed for writing on a specific topic in learning encounters many obstacles, based on a particular topic proven low-self municipality study result of the students far below KKM. For that writer do a class action research (PTK) includes 3 cycle and each cycle consists of two times. The research starts from the pre action activities as spearhead of research action class, and then continued with a cycle 1, 2, to cycle the cycle 3. The results indicate an increase in the class learned the student of class XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya based on a speci c topic during a presentation by the media. AbstrakKeterampilan menulis karangan berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi yang digunakan pembelajaran bagi siswa kelas XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya mulia Surabaya sangat membantu mempermudah pemahaman siswa. Guru dapat menjelaskan berbagai pengetahuan, baik melalui tulisan, gambar hidup (video), maupun gambar mati. Bahkan guru dapat memilih berbagai informasi melalui internet yang disambungkan pada media presentasi. Media ini dikembangkan karena pelajaran menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu menemui kendala, yang terbukti dari masih rendahnya nilai hasil belajar siswa, jauh di bawah KKM. Oleh karena itu, penulis tergugah untuk melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang mencakup 3 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Penelitian dimulai dari kegiatan pra tindakan, dilanjutkan dengan siklus-1, siklus-2, sampai dengan siklus-3. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya dalam menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-124
Author(s):  
Maria Magadalena Mery

The research aims to: (1) know how to use the media on the flannel board in learning the recognition of vowels and consonants in group B TKK Rherhedja children. (2) Improve the ability of children in group B TKK Rherhedja 2 in recognizing vowels and consonants through the media flannel board. This research is a class action research (CAR), which is implemented in 2 cycles. The data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. The subject of this study was the children of group B at TTK Rherhedja 2 with a total of 18 people. The results of the research proved, (1) Media Flannel board already used well in learning to children group B in TTK Rherhedja 2.  On cycle I, the percentage of applicability rate is 75% in good category and on cycle II increased to a very good category with a percentage of 95%. (2) Ability to recognize letters in group B Children in TKK Rherhedja 2 of the 18 children on the pre cycle, newly developed children were 6 peoples or 33.33%, children who started to grow were 9 peoples or 50%, children develop as expected were 3 peoples or 16.67% and very good child was 0%. After using the flannel board media, there was an increase in cycle I: children who were just developing 0%, children who were starting to develop were 6 peoples or 33.33%, children developing as expected were 12 peoples or 66,67%. In Cycle II there was an increase in the ability to recognize letters as follows: the percentage of children newly developing  was 0%, the percentage of children starting to develop was 0%, the percentage of children developing as expected was 44.44% or 8 peoples, and very well developed children was 55.56% or 10 peoples. Thus, the Flannel Board Media can improve the ability of group B children in recognizing vowels and consonants in TKK Rherhedja


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Totok Warsito

Writing skills based on the topic of the presentation by some used in the lesson for students of class XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya Mulia Surabaya is to help the students. Teachers can explained a knowledge of the images through life (video), picture dead, even a teacher can make variety of information are connected through the internet at the time. Media is developed for writing on a specific topic in learning encounters many obstacles, based on a particular topic proven low-self municipality study result of the students far below KKM. For that writer do a class action research (PTK) includes 3 cycle and each cycle consists of two times. The research starts from the pre action activities as spearhead of research action class, and then continued with a cycle 1, 2, to cycle the cycle 3. The results indicate an increase in the class learned the student of class XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya based on a speci c topic during a presentation by the media. AbstrakKeterampilan menulis karangan berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi yang digunakan pembelajaran bagi siswa kelas XII SMALB Tunarungu Karya mulia Surabaya sangat membantu mempermudah pemahaman siswa. Guru dapat menjelaskan berbagai pengetahuan, baik melalui tulisan, gambar hidup (video), maupun gambar mati. Bahkan guru dapat memilih berbagai informasi melalui internet yang disambungkan pada media presentasi. Media ini dikembangkan karena pelajaran menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu menemui kendala, yang terbukti dari masih rendahnya nilai hasil belajar siswa, jauh di bawah KKM. Oleh karena itu, penulis tergugah untuk melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang mencakup 3 siklus dan setiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Penelitian dimulai dari kegiatan pra tindakan, dilanjutkan dengan siklus-1, siklus-2, sampai dengan siklus-3. Hasil penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas XII SMALB Karya Mulia Surabaya dalam menulis berdasarkan topik tertentu melalui media presentasi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-23
Author(s):  
Amelia Muliawati F ◽  
Sumardi Sumardi ◽  
Elan Elan

ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve the language development of children, especially in speaking skills in early childhood Plus Salsabila Cirebon distric. the ability to speak includes the structure of conveying ideas, ideas, feelings, to others smoothly and speaking clearly. This research is a Class Action Research (PTK) which is done collaborativ, using the kemmis and Mc Taggart model’s. Subjects in this study were students of group B, which amounted to 16 children. The object of research in this study is to improve the ability to speak the method of telling stories with the media of hand puppets. Data collection was done through observation with observation sheet instruments. Data analysis techniques are carried out descriptively, qualitatively and quantitatively. The indicator of success in speaking ability is 76% -100%. The results showed that the hand puppet media could improve the child's speaking ability after action. The end result of the ability to speak in the overall indicator, the criteria start to develop (MB) 37.5%, on the criteria of Developing According to Hope (BSH) 50%, Very Good Developing (BSB) 12.5%, Results of ability the teacher in planning and implementing learning, both achieved a percentage of 83.33%. Thus using the media of hand puppets can improve children's speaking skills. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa anak terutama dalam kemampuan berbicara anak usia 5-6 tahun dengan media boneka tangan pada anak kelompok B di TK Plus Salsabila, kecamatan kedawung, kabupaten Cirebon. Kemampuan berbicara tersebut meliputi struktur menyampaikan ide, gagasan, perasaan,  kepada orang lain dengan lancar dan berbicara dengan jelas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan kolaboratif dengan guru dan menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 16 anak kelompok TK Plus Salsabila kabupaten Cirebon. Objek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah peningkatan kemampuan berbicara metode bercerita dengan media boneka tangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dengan instrumen lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif, kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Indikator keberhasilan pada kemampuan berbicara adalah 76%-100%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media boneka tangan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara anak setelah dilakukan tindakan. Hasil akhir dari kemampuan berbicara pada indikator keselurahan pada kriteria mulai berkembang (MB) 37,5%, pada kriteria Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH) 50%, Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB) 12,5%, Hasil dari kemampuan guru dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran, keduanya mencapai presentase 83,33%. Dengan demikian menggunakan media boneka tangan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara anak.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 807
Author(s):  
Helpiyotwitra Helpiyotwitra

This research is motivated by low student social studies learning outcomes. This study aims to improve social studies learning outcomes by using video media in class VI SDN 004 Teratak Buluh. This research is a classroom action research that includes activities with stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The results showed that the increase in social studies learning outcomes of class VI students, the average classical completeness before class action research was 75% in the first cycle of 82.14% and in the second cycle it was 92.85%. Scientific performance learning outcomes before class action research is 65.36%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class action research cycle I is 72.76% increased by 7.4%, and scientific performance learning outcomes after class II cycle action research is 73.17% also increased by 0.41% from cycle I. The occurrence of increased learning outcomes of scientific performance also affects student learning outcomes. Based on the results of classroom action research, it can be concluded that using video media can improve social studies learning outcomes. Grade VI students of SDN 004 Teratak Buluh.


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