Information technology in the litigation due to the pandemic COVID-19

Changes in IT information technologies in the judiciary have become particularly evident in the context of the pandemic in an urgent need to file documents electronically, hold online court hearings, and the need to respond and efforts to ensure justice are imposed. In view of this, it is important to analyze the location and importance of information technologies in the judiciary in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to pay attention to the shortcomings and prospects of their implementation. As a result, the work aims to study the location and importance of information technology in the judiciary in the context of COVID-19. The research methods used are the dialectical, statistical method, method give method, method of a legal analysis document, articles and monographs, generalization method, comparison method, synthesis method, modeling method. By way of conclusion, the scope and significance of information technologies in the judiciary in a pandemic such as this one is highlighted, although their widespread use leads to problems in the courts that require other investigations for effective resolution.

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Virtual Mediation in the Field of Intellectual Property

Cuestiones Políticas - Conflictividad política, pandemia de COVID-19 y nuevos paradigmasConflictividad política, pandemia de COVID-19 y nuevos paradigmas ◽

10.46398/cuestpol.382e.38 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 38 (Especial II) ◽

pp. 500-517

Author(s):

Tetiana Blashchuk ◽

Olha Shmyndruk ◽

Volodymyr Buha ◽

Olena Pysmenna ◽

Natalia Popova

Keyword(s):

Intellectual Property ◽

Information Technologies ◽

Synthesis Method ◽

State Level ◽

Comparison Method ◽

The State ◽

Mediation Process ◽

Civil Conflicts ◽

Need For Support ◽

Online Mediation

The work aims to analyze the theoretical aspects of the use of information technologies in the mediation process, as well as the aspects of its implementation. The purpose of the investigation is online mediation as a form of resolution of intellectual property disputes. In addition, the topic of study is the social relationships that arise when using information technologies and mediation to resolve civil conflicts in the field of intellectual property. The research methods used in this case are the dialectical method, the generalization method, the comparison method, the analysis method, the synthesis method, the method in administration and the deduction method, the modeling method, and the abstraction method. As a result of the study, conclusions are drawn on the state of online mediation in the real world, the benefits and potential problems of introducing virtual mediation for disputed parties, the need for support for special applications, along with the need for the introduction of online mediation at the state level to a state policy.

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Information and information technology as an integral part of a lawyer’s professional activity

Herald of criminal justice ◽

10.17721/2413-5372.2019.4/104-114 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 104-114

Author(s):

Yu. Bysaga ◽

V. Zaborovskyy ◽

V. Manzyuk

Keyword(s):

Information Technology ◽

Information Technologies ◽

General Structure ◽

Synthesis Method ◽

Information Support ◽

Professional Activity ◽

Scientific Article ◽

Structural Method ◽

General Scientific ◽

Types Of Information

In this paper, an analysis theoretical and applied issues related to the realization by a lawyer of his professional rights, aimed at the formation of a proper and admissible base of evidentiary information, as well as the need to use modern information technologies in the lawyer's activity. The purpose of article is reserching the nature of interaction of information and information technologies and professional activity of a lawyer, in particular, through the prism of the use of advanced information technologies in advocacy. In the process of discovering the subject of the research, both the authors of the study used a set of general scientific and special methods, which are characteristic of legal science, both to achieve the purpose of the work and to ensure the scientific objectivity, completeness, reliability and convincing of the obtained results. In particular, with the help of the system-structural method, the general structure of scientific research was formed, which provided the fullest disclosure and solution of the tasks posed to the authors. The dialectical method of knowledge of legal reality provided an opportunity to analyze the different types of information technologies used in the professional activity of a lawyer. General scientific methods of analysis and synthesis have been widely used in the scientific article. The method of systematic analysis, which is one of the main methods of this study, made it possible to achieve the goals and tasks set by the authors, and the synthesis method was used in the construction of the author's conclusions and other theoretical provisions. It is necessary that the multidimensionality of professional activity of the lawyer, namely protection, representation and provision of other types of legal assistance, determines and use of various information technologies in the business of everyday professional activities. Based on the research, it is concluded that information and information technology is an important part of a lawyer's professional activity, the effectiveness of which depends largely on the level of information support of the latter and the ability to use it. The general features of the most common types of information technologies used in the lawyer's activity are revealed, namely: reference and legal systems, information (automated) systems, unified and state registers, Internet, technical devices and programs, etc.

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Privatisation and Investment Activity in the Tourism of the Republic of Serbia

Economic Themes ◽

10.1515/ethemes-2016-0003 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 54 (1) ◽

pp. 45-60

Author(s):

Živorad Gligorijević ◽

Predrag Ubavić

Keyword(s):

Development Strategy ◽

Synthesis Method ◽

Method Comparison ◽

Central Place ◽

Comparison Method ◽

Economic Life ◽

Research Quality ◽

Investment Activity ◽

The Republic ◽

Ownership Transformation

Abstract As other countries of Central and Southeastern Europe, the Republic of Serbia at the end of the 20th and the beginning of the 21st century entered the process of universal transformation, which in essence represented a powerful political and economic movement for thorough changes in all parts of social and economic life. The central place in total transformational processes was taken by property, that is ownership transformation. The purpose of this research are numerous changes and the effects caused by the ownership transformation, that is privatisation in all economic activities, and in tourism as well. The research methods used in this paper are: analysis method, synthesis method, abstraction method, generalisation method, comparison method, as well as mathematical and statistical methods. The research results show that the effects of the privatisation in the tourism activities of Serbia are rather devastating. Besides, there were no necessary changes in other elements of business transformation (organisational, managerial, personnel, technological and other), what is the decrease in quality of tourist offer in Serbia and its bad position on the international tourism market. Taking into account that the Republic of Serbia has included the development of tourism amongst the priorities of its actual economic policy and development strategy, results of this research should by its originality, scientific approach to the subject of the research, quality and expertise, complete research material in this scientific field, also to point out new possibilities of Serbian tourism development to creators of economic, touristic and investment politics.

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EFFICIENCY OF SUBSIDIES ALLOCATION TO AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

Economy and sociology ◽

10.36004/nier.es.2020.1-05 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 53-63

Keyword(s):

Rural Areas ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Agricultural Land ◽

Synthesis Method ◽

Method Comparison ◽

Comparison Method ◽

Agricultural Enterprises ◽

Republic Of Moldova ◽

Support Measures ◽

The Republic

As the Republic of Moldova has limited opportunities to provide generous financial support to farmers, it is extremely important to efficiently use subsidy means, so as to contribute to the development and modernization of agriculture and rural areas. The development of agriculture in a dynamic way can be achieved on the basis of an efficient subsidy system, administered, monitored and evaluated. The aim of the research is to analyse and evaluate the efficiency and impact of subsidization on the development of the agricultural sector and to ensure a stable increase in agricultural production, emphasizing main support measures in this direction. To carry out this study, various research methods were used, such as: observation method, table method, analysis and synthesis method, comparison method, monographic method, statistical data collection. This article presents an analysis of the evolution of the subsidy fund for agricultural producers, which has increased 2.25 times in the last 7 years. There has also been analysed the structure of beneficiaries of subsidies according to the legal organizational form, who received subsidies during the reference period. It has been found that households are in the top of beneficiaries of subsidies who had a share of 62.03% in 2018. The distribution of subsidies by development regions and per one hectare of agricultural land in the profile of development regions has been studied and it has been found that the predominant share is held by agricultural enterprises in the Centre region, about 38.9% of the means of the subsidy fund. The results of the research show an increase in the subsidy level, through support measures. In this context, we can mention that the support measures must ensure an efficient use of the subsidies

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Financial security as one of the elements in Russian national security system

Current Issues of the State and Law ◽

10.20310/2587-9340-2021-5-20-809-816 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 809-816

Author(s):

Hussein V. Idrisov

Keyword(s):

National Security ◽

Complex Analysis ◽

Method Comparison ◽

Comparison Method ◽

Financial Security ◽

Legal Analysis ◽

National Interests ◽

Important Place ◽

National Security Strategy ◽

Internal And External Factors

We consider the legal characteristics of financial security. We point out that financial security is one of the components of Russia’s national security. We list internal and external factors that hinder the realization of national interests, including in terms of ensuring financial security. We take into account the provisions of the new National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation, which has recently come into force. In addition, the work shows the correlation between financial security and information security in terms of the dependence of modern financial institutions and instruments on the information and telecommunications component. Purpose of the study: conducting an etymological, doctrinal and legal analysis of such categories as security, information, financial security, as well as formulating the author’s definitions of the studied concepts. The methodological basis of work is based on such methods as the linguistic method, comparison method, method of complex analysis, as well as a number of special methods of scientific cognition: historical, linguistic, comparative legal, formal legal. At the end of research, we conclude that financial security occupies an important place in the overall system of national security, and provides benchmarks for achieving it.

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An Analysis of the Labour Productivity of the Agricultural Sector in the Republic of Serbia

Economic Themes ◽

10.1515/ethemes-2015-0027 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 53 (4) ◽

pp. 467-482 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Jelena Stanojević ◽

Bojan Krstić ◽

Snežana Đekić

Keyword(s):

Agricultural Production ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Labour Productivity ◽

Synthesis Method ◽

Method Comparison ◽

Comparison Method ◽

Development Policies ◽

The Republic ◽

Education And Employment ◽

The Impact

Abstract One of the main objectives pursued in agriculture as the primary sector in the economy is to increase the labour productivity. In order for this objective to be achieved, it is necessary to increase agricultural production, while at the same time preserve natural resources and the environment. If the creators of development policies are to formulate effective policies and strategies, adequate information relating to all vital determinants of productivity of agriculture is required. Therefore, the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia annually prepares and publishes, among others, information on the value of agricultural production and the number of employees in agriculture. The aim of this paper is to examine the changes in the level of productivity of agriculture in the Republic of Serbia in the period from 2007 to 2013. It also analyses the impact of labour productivity in agriculture in the share of GDP that is realized in this sector of the national economy. Agricultural population, as one of the factors that affect productivity in agriculture is analysed in terms of education and employment. The aim is to quantify the level of productivity in agriculture, as well as to examine the interdependence between labour productivity and GDP in agriculture, in order to point to the critical determinants of productivity that require improvement. The methods used in this paper are: analysis method, synthesis method, comparison method, descriptive statistics, correlation and regression analysis. Research results show that Serbia has achieved an unenviable level of labour productivity in agriculture within the analysed period of time. Research in this study is useful for the creators and holders of the development policy for the future guidance of development policies and strategies of the agricultural sector in Serbia.

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The Use of Wiretapping Results in Establishment of Evidence in Conditions of Developing Information Technologies (Comparative Legal Analysis of the Russian Federation Legislation and Some Foreign Countries Legislation)

Lex Russica ◽

10.17803/1729-5920.2019.152.7.160-171 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 160-171

Author(s):

E. K. Antonovich

Keyword(s):

Information Technology ◽

Information Technologies ◽

Practical Significance ◽

Legal Analysis ◽

Criminal Proceedings ◽

Criminal Cases ◽

Legal Literature ◽

Foreign Countries ◽

Legitimate Interests ◽

The Individual

The paper covers the current problems of applying the wiretapping results in the process of establishment of evidence in criminal cases, taking into account the modern requirements for information technology.In recent years, there have been some studies on the use of information technology in establishment of evidence. However, most of them deal with the problems of the use of electronic media and «electronic evidence» in criminal proceedings. The order of the analyzed event, as well as other operational investigative measures, is regulated not by the criminal procedural legislation, but by the legislation on investigative activities. In this connection, in the legal literature, discussions regarding the procedure of introduction of the wiretapping results in criminal proceedings are not dying out. The study of different opinions is not only of interest for the development of scientific thought, but also has practical significance, since it determines the admissibility of evidence and creates the necessary guarantees to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of the individual in criminal proceedings. All this does not lose the relevance in the era of digitalization.In order to search for resources to improve the efficiency of establishment of evidence, the paper provides an analysis of the positive experience of legislative regulation in some foreign countries both as ways to use information technology in the process of wiretapping, and the use of the wiretapping results in establishment of evidence. Special attention is given to the rights and legitimate interests of the person involved in the orbit of criminal proceedings.

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