scholarly journals Long-Term Simultanity Model Of Indonesian Financial Company Value And Debt Policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1608-1615
Author(s):  
Rahmat Hidayat ◽  
Rusiadi ◽  
Anwar Sanusi ◽  
Rahmat Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Least Square Method ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Financial Company ◽  
A Company ◽  
Debt Policy

  Competition in financial companies makes each company increasingly improve its performance so that its goals can still be achieved. The main goal of a company is to get profits, to achieve these goals, management is required to make good planning. Likewise, management in a financial company has a goal, where the Debt Policy and Company Value will affect the company's management in achieving profits. This study aims to analyze as much as possible the effectiveness of profitability, dividend payout ratio, asset structure, Free Cash Flow, company size and sales growth and have an influence on the Debt Policy and Company Value. In this study, researchers used the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method, the Panel Regression method and the Simultaneous / 2SLS method (Two Stage Least Square). Which aims to analyze the influence of independent variables on the dependent variables both separately and jointly and also see the influence of variables in the short and medium term.

scholarly journals Simultaneous Effect on Debt and Managerial Ownership: Agency Theory Framework

KINERJA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Taufik Akhbar
Keyword(s):  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Agency Conflicts ◽  
Earnings Volatility ◽  
Agency Conflict ◽  
Corporate Risk ◽  
A Company ◽  
Debt Policy

This study aims to examine the debt policy and managerial ownership as tools to control the agency conflict. Debt policy and managerial ownership used in controlling agency conflicts have several considerations such as the risk of the company, the company's growth and the presence of institutional ownership in a company. The variables used in this study include earnings volatility as a measure of corporate risk, growth companies, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, debt policy, and total assets as a control. Furthermore, an analysis by means of regression models with simultaneous Two Stage Least Square method was used. The results found in this study stated that the risk factors, the growth of the company, as well as the existence of institutional ownership affect debt policy and managerial ownership control of the company within the framework of the agency conflict. This indicates that the use of policies to control the agency conflict must consider these three factors. Keywords: agency conflict, debt policy, managerial ownership

scholarly journals A regression approach for prediction of Youtube views

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lau Tian Rui ◽  
Zehan Afizah Afif ◽  
R. D. Rohmat Saedudin ◽  
Aida Mustapha ◽  
Nazim Razali
Keyword(s):  
Least Square Method ◽  
Absolute Error ◽  
Descent Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Gradient Descent Method ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
The Public ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Regression Approach ◽  
The Mean

YouTube has grown to be the number one video streaming platform on Internet and home to millions of content creator around the globe. Predicting the potential amount of YouTube views has proven to be extremely important for helping content creator to understand what type of videos the audience prefers to watch. In this paper, we will be introducing two types of regression models for predicting the total number of views a YouTube video can get based on the statistic that are available to our disposal. The dataset we will be using are released by YouTube to the public. The accuracy of both models are then compared by evaluating the mean absolute error and relative absolute error taken from the result of our experiment. The results showed that Ordinary Least Square method is more capable as compared to the Online Gradient Descent Method in providing a more accurate output because the algorithm allows us to find a gradient that is close as possible to the dependent variables despite having an only above average prediction.

scholarly journals Analisis pengaruh leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kepemilikan manajerial dan arus kas bebas sebagai variabel pemoderasi

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linawaty Linawaty ◽  
Agustin Ekadjaja
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Management Ownership ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to examine whether or not the effect of leverage on firm value with management ownership and free cash flow as moderating variabel practice of manufacture firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2012-2014. Thirty five sample are selected by purposive sampling and used ordinary least square method to analysis. This study used secondary data such as firm financial statement that published during the observation year. Dependent variabel in this study is firm value practice of real estate firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange, while the independent variabels are leverage, management ownership, and free cash flow. The result shows that the impact of leverage is significant on firm value; Free Cash Flow is significant moderating leverage on firm, Management Ownership is not significant moderating leverage on firm value

INSIDER OWNERSHIP, DIVIDEN, DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG: PERAN MODERASI FREE CASH FLOW

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Prita Sukma Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Insider Ownership ◽  
Insurance Firms ◽  
Debt Policy

The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating role of free cash flow to relationship between insider ownership and dividend toward debt policy. This studi uses non-banking and insurance firms, which listed in the indonesian stock market over 2004 - 2008. Empirical data are analyzed by using pooled least square method. The results show that insider ownership has positive influence on debt policy meanwhile dividend payout ratio has negative influence on debt policy. Free cash flow has the moderating effect on the relationship between insider ownership and dividend toward debt policy. Keywords: Insider Ownership, Dividend Payout Ratio, Debt Policy, Free Cash Flow.

PENGARUH KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT, KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Miftahol Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Competence Motivation ◽  
Performance Analyze

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of knowledge management on employee performance, analyze the effect of competence on employee performance, analyze the influence of motivation on employee performance). In this study, samples taken are structural employees PT.centris Kingdom Taxi Yogyakarta. The analysis tool in this study using multiple linear regression with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS). The conclusion of this study showed that the variables of knowledge management has a significant influence on employee performance, competence variables have an influence on employee performance, motivation variables have an influence on employee performance, The analysis showed that the variables of knowledge management, competence, motivation on employee performance.Keywords: knowledge management, competence, motivation, employee performance.

Islamic calendar and stock market behaviour in India

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 1550-1566
Author(s):  
Dharani Munusamy
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Stock Market Returns ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Average Return ◽  
Year Effect ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the behavior of the stock market returns in the different days of the week and different months of the year in accordance with the Islamic calendar. Further, the study estimates the risk-adjusted returns to test the performance of the indices during the Ramadan and non-Ramadan days. Finally, the study investigates the impact of Ramadan on the returns and the volatility of the stock market indices in India. Design/methodology/approach Initially, the study applies the Ordinary Least Square method to test the day-of-the-week and the month-of-the-year effect of the common and Shariah indices. Next, the study employs the risk-adjusted measurement to examine the underperformance and over-performance of the indices for both the periods. Finally, the study estimates the GARCH (1,1) and GJR-GARCH (1,1) models to observe the impact of Ramadan on the returns and the volatility of the Shariah indices in India. Findings The study finds that an average return of the indices during the Ramadan days are higher than non-Ramadan days. Further, the average returns of the Shariah indices are significantly higher on Wednesday than other days of the week. In addition, the highest and significant mean returns and mean risk-adjusted returns of the indices during the Ramadan days are observed. Finally, the study finds an evidence of the Ramadan effect on the returns and volatility of the indices in India. Originality/value The study observes evidence that the Ramadan effect influences the Shariah indices, but not the common indices in the stock market of the non-Muslim countries. It indicates that the Ramadan creates the positive mood and emotions in the investors buying and selling activities. The study suggests that investors can buy the shares before Ramadan period and sell them during the Ramadan days to get an abnormal return in the emerging markets.

scholarly journals Agriculture, Manufacturing and Economic Growth in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Atayi Abraham Vincent ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Government Spending ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

This research work address the positive effect of Agriculture on the manufacturing sector in Nigeria. The study made used of Ordinary Least Square Method estimation techniques. The findings showed that Agricultural output, government spending on agriculture, and real gross domestic product all have positive effects on the manufacturing sector. The effects is RGDP 66percent, AGRQ by 63%, and GOEXA by 96 percent. The study recommends among other things that government should allocate more resources to the Nigerian agricultural sector and ensure that the funds are judiciously use and that the government should also seek to strengthen its incentives for the manufacturing sector in order to promote increased industrial production and growth.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA ORIENTASI STRATEGIS DAN KEMAMPUAN INOVASI BERBASIS LAYANAN STUDI PADA UMKM KREATIF DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Dwitya Aribawa
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Customer Orientation ◽  
Service Innovation ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Innovation Capability ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Competitor Orientation

Industri kreatif menjadi competitive advantage tersendiri bagi Indonesia yang memiliki potensi berlimpah pada intellectual capital yang tersebar di seluruh pulau untuk memunculkan model bisnis yang inovatif dan membuka lapangan kerja baru. Sasaran dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis hubunga antara orientasi strategis (dimana pada penelitian ini terdiri dari orientasi pelanggan, orientasi pesaing dan orientasi biaya) dengan kemampuan inovasi berbasis layanan. Unit penelitian ini adalah usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) yang beroperasi pada salah satu dari sub-sektor industri kreatif dan terletak di Bandung, Denpsar, Jakarta atau Yogyakarta. Dengan analisis kuantitatif, penelitian ini melihat hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen melalui tes hipotesis menggunakan metode ordinary least square. Metode pertanyaan terbuka digunakan untuk melihat pola pengembangan bisnis kreatif responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa orientasi pelanggan dan orientasi biaya memiliki hubungan positif terhadap kemampuan inovasi berdasarkan jasa. Sedangkan, orientasi pesaing tidak memiliki hubungan yang siginifikan terhadap kemampuan inovasi berbasis layanan. Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaku usaha (dalam hal ini UMKM) memiliki fokus pada konsumen dan efisiensi biaya yang pada akhirnya akan membentuk budaya inovasi yang sesuai dengan lingkungan bisnis mereka.Creative industry is becoming competitive advantages to Indonesia. It has huge potency of intellectual capital around islands. Creative business aim to creating innovative business model and open absorb labor force. The objective of this study is to examine and analyze the relationships between strategic orientation (in this research consist of three dimensions; customer orientation, competitor orientation and cost orientation)and service innovation capability. Object of this study was Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that operates in one of creative subsector industry and located at in Bandung, Denpasar, Jakarta or Yogyakarta. By using quantitative analysis, this study analyzed the relationship between independent and dependent variables through testing hypotheses using ordinary least square method. Open question method also used to show the pattern of creative business development from owners point of viewt. The result of this study found customer orientation and cost orientation positively related to service innovation capability. While, competitor orientation shows not have significant relationship to service innovation capability. From this research can be conclude that creative business (MSMEs) has focus on deserve customers interest. Besides, at the same time they create efficiency in cost. Mix of both orientations in the end will creating innovation culture that fit to their business environment.

scholarly journals Pengaruh umur, pendidikan, upah, keterampilan, dan jenis kelamin terhadap lama mencari kerja bagi pekerja terdidik di Kota Jambi (studi kasus Kecamatan Kota Baru dan Telanaipura)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Cici Swarsih ◽  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Rosmeli Rosmeli
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Wage Level ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Multistage Sampling

This study aims to analyze the characteristics of educated workforce and to determine the effect of variables of age, education, wage level, skills and gender on duration of looking for work by educated worker in Jambi City. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from questionnaires and direct interviews with a total sample of 110 respondents. Sampling in this study uses a multistage sampling method that is sampling in stages. Data analysis methods used are descriptive and quantitative analysis. The analytical tool used is the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method. The results of this study indicate that the independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on duration of looking for work. Partially the variables of age, education, wage level have a significant effect on duration of looking for work, while the skills and gender variables have no significant effect on the duration of looking for work.

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