scholarly journals TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK KEKERASAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP ANAK

Author(s):  
Gomgom TP Siregar ◽  
Irma Cesilia Syarifah Sihombing

Legal protection for children is all efforts made to create conditions so that each child can exercise his rights and obligations for the development and growth of children naturally, both physically and mentally, social development. Children often become physical victims in the household, physical violence experienced by children is mostly carried out by those closest to the child and many factors cause physical violence against children by parents.To answer this problem, the method used in this research is normative juridical, this method was chosen to find out how the role of legislation regarding legal protection for victims of domestic violence. This type of research uses normative juridical research. Collecting data using literature study method. Victims of violence perpetrated by parents must receive legal protection from a legal, sociological and material perspective. There are several factors that cause violence against children, including economic, environmental and child factors. To prevent physical violence against children, it is necessary to have control, either from the government or from the child's family or parents. One form of overcoming violence against children is to socialize the impact of physical violence against children by parents.

JURNAL BELO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
Jetty Martje Patty

ABSTRACT    ROLE OF THE FAMILY AS A NON PENAL EFFORT IN PREVENTING  ACTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINTS CHILDREN IN THE EDUCATION UNIT ENVIRONMENT                 Schools are required to be anti violence zones, which provides a safe comfortable and enjoyable learning environment. Legal protection made by the government has not provided protection for children from violence that occurs in schools. So that there needs to be other efforts beyond legal measures that can prevent acts of violence against children in school. Non penal efforts through the role of the family.a as the first educational institution in society that plays a role in educating children to shape the character of children. Character education in the family will produce anti violence behavior in children themselves will distance themselves from behavior u violence, because children are equipped with loving behavior, tenderness, religious values, empathy in children.    


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-212
Author(s):  
Dea Agustina Rahayu ◽  
Chynthia Devi

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to conduct a rejection of acts of violence against children, this study uses empirical research where the source is based on observations and interviews, but also based on various approaches. Through this study the researchers explained that children are children who deserve love from their parents and those around them, childhood children should get happiness, joy, but at this time many children get violence from their own parents, Unwittingly, the parents often give yells to torture both physically and psychologically. The rise of acts of violence against children is one of the biggest and serious problems faced by the government at this time, this is because it is related to the role of the government which is to implement Law no. 35-2014, besides that children are also victims of violence themselves will have an impact on their developmental conditions, where the development of children at that time is also immature both physically and psychologically, therefore special protection or assistance is needed in dealing with that matter.Keywords: children; child abuse; legal protectionAbstrakTujuan adanya penelitian ini yaitu untuk melakukan adanya suatu penolakan terhadap tindak kekerasan pada anak, penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian secara empiris yang mana sumbernya berdasarkan dengan melakukan observasi dan hasil wawancara saja, tetapi juga berdasarkan dari berbagai pendekatan. Melalui penelitian ini peneliti menjelaskan bahwa anak merupakan buah hati yang sudah selayaknya mendapatkan kasih sayang dari orang tua serta orang-orang yang berada disekitarnya, masa kecil anak seharusnya mendapatkan kebahagiaan, kegembiraan, namun pada saat ini banyak anak yang mendapatkan kekerasan dari orang tuanya sendiri, yang tanpa disadari juga orang tua tersebut sering memberikan bentakan hingga siksaan baik secara fisik ataupun psikologisnya. Maraknya tindak kekerasan pada anak merupakan salah satu masalah terbesar dan serius yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah pada saat ini, hal tersebut disebabkan karena berkaitan dengan peran pemerintah yang mana untuk melaksanakan UU No. 35-2014, selain itu anak juga yang posisinya sebagai korban dari kekerasan sendiri akan berdampak pada kondisi perkembangannya, yang mana perkembangan anak pada saat itu juga belum matang baik secara fisik maupun psikologisnya, maka dari itu diperlukan adanya perlindungan khusus atau pendampingan secara khusus dalam menangani hal tersebut.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
Zuraidah Azkia ◽  
Muhamad Sadi Is

Child rights are an integral part of human rights so that the government must develop the obligation to protect, fulfill and respect the rights of children especially the rights of children who are victims of violence, because violence against children especially in Indonesia is increasing recently. Therefore, the form of legal protection against the rights of children who are victims of violence can be given in a repressive form that is done in a systematic way, through a series of programs, stimulation, training, education, prayer guidance, games and can also be provided through legal aid called advocacy and child protection laws. While the concept of legal protection of child rights in the future must do law reform of child protection system in Indonesia with the aim to give justice, certainty and benefit to children in Indonesia in particular so as to protect and guarantee the rights of children who become victims violence. In order for child protection law in Indonesia in the future to be able to really give protection to child rights which become victims of violence, then child protection law must be free from humanity principle based on human rights.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Ferdricka Nggeboe

The marriage bond that is conducted aims to form a happy prosperous household, eternal and lasting under the protection of God Almighty, with the aim, automatically the family should be fostered as well as possible, mutual love and affectionate love between husband and wife and children . Each couple wishes for a harmonious married life, but not forever the condition of the household between husband and wife good and peaceful, because sometimes there are quarrels and bickering, which often leads to the occurrence of violence in the household that eventually happened to a percerarian. The legal policy issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia to anticipate violence especially domestic violence is Law Number 23 Year 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT). This law is expected to reveal the various violations in the household and the protection of the rights of victims of violence without exception, therefore the question to be answered in this study is, How to protect the law against women victims of domestic violence in the criminal justice system in the City Jambi. This research uses empirical juridical type, and as its analysis knife the researcher uses legal protection theory, that is preventive law protection and repressive law protection. The emphasis of the analysis on the fact that repressive legal protection in the criminal justice system is reflected from the case reporting process until the case is decided by the judge in court. In addition to a brief overview of the process of domestic violence in the criminal justice system, there are also some judges' decisions on cases with free decisions and verdicts stating that the case was revoked. That the repressive legal protection of victims of domestic violence through the decision of a court of a criminal verdict has shown the comparison of law, although it is still far from the legal certainty.Keywords: Legal Protection Against Women, Domestic Violence Victims, Criminal Justice System


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Derselli P. Silitonga

Abstract. Domestic violence is an issue that is considered a private household problem so it cannot merely be handled by the government or the authorities. For this reason, this study aimed to describe the important role of pastoral care in dealing with domestic violence. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative research method. Data was collected through observation, interview and literature study and analyzed in depth and described descriptively. The result was that pastoral care is an effective way to deal with the problem of domestic violence by not bringing it into the public sphere and creating peace between husband and wife.Abstrak. Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan isu yang dianggap sebagai persoalan privat rumah tangga sehingga tidak begitu saja dapat ditangani oleh pemerintah atau pihak yang berwajib. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pentingnya peran pelayanan pastoral dalam menangani masalah kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan serta dianalisa secara mendalam dan diuraikan secara deskriptif. Hasilnya adalah pelayanan pastoral merupakan cara yang efektif untuk menangani masalah kekerasan dalam rumah tangga oleh karena tidak membawanya ke ranah publik dan menciptakan perdamaian di antara suami istri.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 531-537
Author(s):  
Ni Made Wismantari ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

The Covid-19 pandemic has had the worst impact, namely the increased vulnerability of children to become victims of violence. The Covid-19 pandemic has stimulated an increase in cases of violence against children, so in this case a legal protection is needed to fulfill the rights obtained for every child. The purposes of this study are to reveal legal arrangements in an effort to prevent violence against children during the COVID-19 pandemic as well as legal protection for children who experience violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used in this research is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The technique of collecting legal materials used in this research is the study of documents or library materials. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials. The data analysis techniques were analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. The results of the study revealed that the government's efforts to prevent violence against children during the Covid-19 Pandemic were pursued through preventive legal protection with the aim of preventing violations before the occurrence of violations and repressive legal protection in the form of sanctions such as fines, imprisonment, and additional penalties given if a dispute has occurred or has occurred. a violation is committed. All parties, both families and the government, should try to protect children from all acts of violence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-125
Author(s):  
Hipotesa Hia ◽  
Mahmud Mulyadi ◽  
Taufik Siregar

The purpose and benefits of this research are to find out violence against children in Gunungsitoli court, to find out legal efforts in protecting children against child abuse, to find out the inhibiting factors in protecting children in Gunungsitoli District Court. The benefit is to provide input to the Gunungsitoli district court regarding legal protection for victims of violence. This research is analytical descriptive, which means describing the facts studied and the relationship with the legislation, theories, and opinions of legal experts. Conclusions and advice on legal protection according to positive law Indonesia never guarantees the fulfillment of children's rights, especially the rights of children who receive an education. Hereby the state's legal obligations in child protection will depend on the positive laws that exist in the country, so that child protection can be adequate in the application of children, and efforts to protect children need support from the government and the community in terms of effective and comprehensive child comfort. In this case, given the increase in violence against children every year, it is necessary to have the legal protection that must be taken seriously by the government, the community and other non-governmental organizations.


JURNAL BELO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
Jetty Martje Patty

ABSTRACT    ROLE OF THE FAMILY AS A NON PENAL EFFORT IN PREVENTING  ACTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINTS CHILDREN IN THE EDUCATION UNIT ENVIRONMENT                 Schools are required to be anti violence zones, which provides a safe comfortable and enjoyable learning environment. Legal protection made by the government has not provided protection for children from violence that occurs in schools. So that there needs to be other efforts beyond legal measures that can prevent acts of violence against children in school. Non penal efforts through the role of the family.a as the first educational institution in society that plays a role in educating children to shape the character of children. Character education in the family will produce anti violence behavior in children themselves will distance themselves from behavior u violence, because children are equipped with loving behavior, tenderness, religious values, empathy in children.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Mukri Aji

Abstract:Domestic violence is a behavior that can be categorized as a violation of human rights. Because this behavior results in disruption of the social dimension of humanity, due to actions that do not humanize humans in general. Even in the context of domestic violence, the perpetrators who are supposed to protect even commit acts of violence, mistreatment, intimidation and even the loss of the victim's life. The research method uses the normative juridical method, using secondary data obtained through literature study and analyzed qualitatively. The results and discussion of this study are that there are aspects of human rights violations that occur in domestic violence behavior. So the government is obliged to take action in the form of legal protection for victims by ensnaring the perpetrators with laws and regulations. Both the Criminal Code and the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence.Keywords: Domestic Violence Behavior, Human Rights, Violence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Alycia Sandra Dina Andhini ◽  
Ridwan Arifin

Violence against children in Indonesia from time to time continues to occur and increasingly various forms. In fact, children are the successors and assets owned by the nation that will maintain and realize the ideals of the nation. Pindakan is a behavior that violates the law and will be given sanctions to the perpetrators who do this. At present many crimes are often carried out such as violence. Violence is an arbitrary act carried out by someone with the aim of hurting physically and psychologically. Parents have an important role to maintain and protect but actually acts of violence against children are carried out by their closest people like parents. Then the need for a way so that acts of violence against children are not continuously carried out and must be given firm action by the government to the perpetrators who did this. This paper examines how legal protection efforts for children as victims of violence that occurred in Indonesia.


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