scholarly journals DESAIN BOKS BAYI MULTIFUNGSI

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Darius Shyafary ◽  
Dita Andansari ◽  
Mega Rahmanita Putri
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Quality Sleep ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Maximum Comfort ◽  
One Year ◽  
Color Scheme ◽  
Color Purple ◽  
Design Style

For babies, beds have enormous benefits for growth and development. One of the business so the baby can get the maximum comfort to achieve quality sleep is by using the cribs. However, baby cribs on the market of Indonesia, as we all know the average can only be used when infants aged 0 to 1 year only. Objectives to be achieved in the manufacture of multifunctional crib is helping reduce waste to purchase a bed for the baby. This multifunctional crib not only survive until the baby is one year old, but able to work until the child is 12 years old (elementary school graduation). With a design method that has been done such as data collection, data analysis, concept design, design alternatives, development of alternative design was chosen, and the final design, the proposed design isexpected to provide input to the relevant parties to complete the facilities at the crib, as well as to improve the efficiency and resale value. The results of the analysis that has been done is, to use a form of the Bauhaus design style, where the style of this design concept “form follow function”. Because the shape of this crib adjusts to the functionality of the product itself. This concept is used to emphasize that the crib products which usually can only be used as a crib, but the product “Multifunction Baby Boks” is after is no longer used as a bed to change its function into desks and chairs. For color, this product uses pattern/color combination complementary, the color purple, and yellow and use a monochromatic color scheme to make it look more aesthetically pleasing. The material used in this product is multiplex. Bagi bayi, tidur memiliki manfaat yang sangat besar untuk tumbuh kembangnya. Salah satu usaha agar bayi bisa mendapat kenyamanan secara maksimal untuk mencapai tidur yang berkualitas yaitu dengan menggunakan boks bayi. Namun, boks bayi yang beredar di pasaran Indonesia, seperti yang kita ketahui rata-rata hanya dapat digunakan saat bayi berumur 0 hingga 1 tahun saja. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam pembuatan boks bayi multifungsi ini adalah membantu mengurangi pemborosan terhadap pembelian tempat tidur untuk bayi. Boks bayi multifungsi ini tidak hanya bertahan hingga bayi berusia satu tahun saja, namun dapat berfungsi hingga si anak berusia 12 tahun (lulus Sekolah Dasar). Dengan metode perancangan yang sudah dilakukan diantaranya pengumpulan data, analisis data, konsep desain, alternatif desain, pengembangan desain dari alternatif terpilih, serta desain akhir, diharapkan usulan desain ini dapat memberikan masukan bagi pihak-pihak yang terkait untuk melengkapi fasilitas-fasilitas pada boks bayi, serta untuk meningkatkan nilai efisiensi dan nilai jualnya. Hasil dari analisis yang telah dilakukan adalah, untuk bentuk menggunakan gaya desain Bauhaus, dimana gaya desain ini berkonsep “form follow function”. Konsep ini digunakan untuk menekankan bahwa produk “Boks Bayi Multifungsi” ini setelah tidak lagi digunakan sebagai tempat tidur dapat berubah fungsinya menjadi meja dan kursi belajar. Untuk warna, produk ini menggunakan pola/kombinasi warna komplementer, yaitu warna ungu dan kuning serta menggunakan skema warnamonokromatik agar terlihat lebih estetis. Material yang digunakan pada produk ini adalah multiplek.

scholarly journals DESAIN MEJA KERJA KETUA JURUSAN DESAIN POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMARINDA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Dwi Cahyadi ◽  
Arfandi Asdar .
Keyword(s):  
Product Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Design Specifications ◽  
Design Alternatives ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Design Style ◽  
Analysis Concept ◽  
Work Table

Politeknik Negeri Samarinda adalah salah satu perguruan tinggi di Samarinda yang terdiri dari beberapa jurusan dan program studi. Salah satunya adalah Jurusan Desain yang terdiri dari dua program studi yaitu Desain Produk dan Arsitektur. Ke dua Program Studi tersebut masing-masing memiliki gedung perkuliahan. Karena gedung program studi Arsitektur masih baru maka dibutuhkan meja khusus Ketua Jurusan Desain di gedung tersebut. Tujuan perancangan meja kerja ini adalah untuk melengkapi kebutuhan produk mebel di ruang Ketua Jurusan yang ada di gedung Arsitektur. Desain meja kerja ini menggunakan konsep portable dan sistem lepas-pasang pada bagian-bagian tertentu yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan space ruang kantor dan pintu yang sempit, serta  mengutamakan kebutuhan pengguna dari segi fungsi dan estetikanya. Dengan metode perancangan yang dilakukan antara lain; pengumpulan data, analisa data, konsep atau spesifikasi desain, alternatif desain, pengembangan alternatif terpilih, serta desain akhir, maka didapatkan hasil akhir perancangan meja kerja dengan konsep portable bergaya desain modern sesuai kebutuhan dan keinginan pengguna. Dengan dibuatnya meja kerja yang sesuai fungsi dan estetis diharapkan dapat membantu aktivitas kantor harian untuk Ketua Jurusan Desain Politeknik Negeri Samarinda, sehingga tercipta desain yang lebih baik.  Samarinda State Polytechnic is one of the colleges in Samarinda consisting of several majors and courses, one of which is the Design Department, which consists of two courses, namely the Product Design and Architecture. Study Program Product Design and Architecture have each lecture building. Because the building Architectural studies program is still new, the need for a special desk Chairman of the Department of Design at the building. Work table design objectives are to complement the needs of furniture products in the existing Chairman of the Department of Architecture building. Another objective of this work table design that uses the concept of portable and removable systems in certain parts that can overcome the problems of space for office space and the narrow door, and prioritize the needs of users in terms of function and aesthetics. With a design method of among others; data collection, data analysis, concept or design specifications, design alternatives, the selected alternative development, as well as the final design, the final results obtained design concept portable workbench with a modern design style according to the needs and desires of the users. We make appropriate workbench and aesthetic functions are expected to help the daily office activities to the Chairman of Samarinda State Polytechnic School of Design, so as to create a better design.

scholarly journals DESAIN SARANA BAWA DAN PENYIMPANAN PERALATAN PRAKTIKUM PRIBADI BAGI PELAJAR SMK FARMASI

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Damayanti . ◽  
Dita Andansari
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Vocational School ◽  
Watch Glass ◽  
Vocational Schools ◽  
Design Development ◽  
School Students ◽  
Plastic Bags ◽  
Facilities Design ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Design Style

ABSTRAK SMK Farmasi memiliki mata pelajaran yang mengharuskan pelajar melaksanakan praktikum di labolatorium. Kegiatan praktikum mengharuskan pelajar untuk memiliki peralatan pribadi yang wajib dibawa. Saat ini sebagai sarana bawa dan penyimpanannya, pelajar SMK Farmasi menggunakan kotak berbahan plastik yang biasa digunakan untuk tempat makanan. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi munculnya ide rancangan ini. Serta permasalahan yang ada saat ini adalah saat jadwal praktikum berlangsung, pelajar SMK Farmasi banyak membawa peralatan, diantaranya peralatan yang mudah pecah maupun yang tidak mudah pecah, namun belum adanya sarana bawa khusus untuk peralatan tersebut. Adapun tujuan rancangan ini adalah untuk mendesain sebuah sarana bawa yang dapat melindungi peralatan-peralatan yang dibawa, diantara lain; pipet tetes, cawan porselin, kaca arloji, batang pengaduk, tissue, lap, sendok tanduk, gunting, kayu penjepit, spatula, forcep, sikat tabung, etiket, label ni, zak plastik, dan botol kaca. Dengan metode perancangan yang sudah dilakukan diantaranya; pengumpulan data analisis, alternatif desain, pengembangan desain dari alternatif terpilih, serta desain akhir. Sehingga dihasilkan desain sarana bawa dan penyimpanan peralatan praktikum bagi Pelajar SMK Farmasi Samarinda yang memiliki sekat-sekat khusus peralatan praktikum pribadi Pelajar SMK Farmasi Samarinda, dan menggunakan gaya desain modern, serta sistem bukaan menggunakan resleting, dengan warna biru dan putih yang melambangkan ciri SMK Farmasi. Kata Kunci : Desain Sarana Bawa, SMK Farmasi Samarinda, Perlatan Praktikum   ABSTRACT Pharmacy Vocational Schools have subjects that require students to carry out practical work in laboratories. Practical activities require students to have personal equipment that must be carried. Currently as a means of carrying and storing it, students of Pharmacy Vocational Schools use plastic boxes that are used for food. This is the background of the emergence of this design idea. As well as the problems that exist today are when the practicum schedule takes place, many Pharmacy Vocational students carry equipment, including fragile and non-fragile equipment, but there is no special means of carrying it for the equipment. The purpose of this design is to design a vehicle that can protect the equipment carried, among others; drop pipette, porcelain cup, watch glass, stirring rod, tissue, cloth, horn spoon, scissors, wooden tongs, spatulas, forceps, tube brushes, etiquette, labels, plastic bags, and glass bottles. With the design method that has been carried out including; analysis of data collection, alternative design, design development of selected alternatives, and final design. So that the design of the carrying facilities and storage of practicum equipment for Samarinda Pharmacy Vocational School students who have special barriers to the personal practicum equipment of Samarinda Pharmacy Vocational School students, and using a modern design style, and openings system using zippers, blue and white symbolize the characteristics of Pharmacy Vocational Schools. Keywords: Carrying Facilities Design, Samarinda Pharmacy Vocational School, Practical Equipment

scholarly journals DESAIN SARANA BERMAIN KUCING BERNUANSA ALAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Andi Farid Hidayanto ◽  
Adinda Prita Dwisuda Putri
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Alternative Design ◽  
Design Alternative ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Analysis Concept

Kucing merupakan hewan yang memiliki kebutuhan naluriah untuk mengekspresikan perilaku tertentu salah satunya dengan bermain. Kucing yang terlalu lama atau selalu berada di dalam kandang tentu saja akan mengalami sifat yang lebih pendiam. Kucing sebagai hewan yang lincah tentu merindukan bermain di alam liar. Namun, bagi pecinta kucing melepaskan kucing bermain di luar rumah tentu sangat berat karena memiliki beragam resiko. Salah satu tindakan yang sering dilakukan adalah mengajak bermain di dalam rumah. Tetapi kucing tetaplah hewan yang membutuhkan suasana alam. Sarana bermain yang berada di dalam rumah tetapi memiliki fasilitas seperti di luar rumah membantu para pecinta kucing untuk mengajak kucingnya untuk bermain, sehingga diperlukan perancangan desain sarana bermain kucing. Dengan adanya metode perencanaan dan perancangan yang sudah dilakukan diantaranya adalah pengumpulan data, analisis data, konsep desain, alternatif desain, pengembangan desain dari alternatif desain terpilih, serta desain akhir, didapatlah hasil akhir perancangan sarana bermain yaitu berupa produk yang memiliki fasilitas dan kebutuhan kucing serta memiliki suasana seperti di luar rumah dan dengan desain berbentuk jejak kaki kucing sehingga dapat menjadi komunikasi pada konsumen untuk mengetahui bahwa sarana bermain ini dikhususkan untuk kucing. Cat is an animal that has the instinctive need to express certain behaviours either by playing.Cats are too long or they are always in the cage of course will experience more reticent silent. Cats as an animal thats agile, certainly miss playing in nature But, for cat lovers release the cat to play ouside the house of course very heavy because it has a variety of risks.One of the actions is common practice to invite to play in the house. But the cat still need of nature.Playgrounds inside the house but have facillities such as outside the home to help the cat lovers to take his cat to play. So, its necessary to design the playground cat. With their methods of design and planning that has been done among the data collection, data analysis, concept design, alternative design, design development of alternative design and the final design was selected at the end of the design playground it can be the result of playing in the form of products which have the facilities and the needs of cats and has a feel like in nature and design shaped footprints of a cat. So it can be a communication on the consumer to know this playground especially to cats.

scholarly journals A modular design method based on TRIZ and AD and its application to cutter changing robot

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 168781402110343
Author(s):  
Mei Yang ◽  
Yimin Xia ◽  
Lianhui Jia ◽  
Dujuan Wang ◽  
Zhiyong Ji
Keyword(s):  
Modular Design ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Idea Generation ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Problem Analysis ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Functional Requirements ◽  
Shield Tunneling ◽  
Structural Hierarchy ◽  
And Performance

Modular design, Axiomatic design (AD) and Theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ) have been increasingly popularized in concept design of modern mechanical product. Each method has their own advantages and drawbacks. The benefit of modular design is reducing the product design period, and AD has the capability of problem analysis, while TRIZ’s expertise is innovative idea generation. According to the complementarity of these three approaches, an innovative and systematic methodology is proposed to design big complex mechanical system. Firstly, the module partition is executed based on scenario decomposition. Then, the behavior attributes of modules are listed to find the design contradiction, including motion form, spatial constraints, and performance requirements. TRIZ tools are employed to deal with the contradictions between behavior attributes. The decomposition and mapping of functional requirements and design parameters are carried out to construct the structural hierarchy of each module. Then, modules are integrated considering the connections between each other. Finally, the operation steps in application scenario are designed in temporal and spatial dimensions. Design of cutter changing robot for shield tunneling machine is taken as an example to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.

SMOKELESS TOBACCO USE AND ASSOCIATED SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AMONG ADULTS IN AN URBAN RESETTLEMENT COLONY OF DELHI

2021 ◽  
pp. 24-27
Author(s):  
Varun Singh ◽  
Mongjam Meghachandra Singh ◽  
Reeta Devi ◽  
Suneela Garg ◽  
Bratati Banerjee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smokeless Tobacco ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Government Employees ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Change Communication ◽  
North East ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
One Year ◽  
Study Participants

Background: Smokeless tobacco (SLT) consumption poses serious health problems and is considered to be a signicant risk factor for oral, esophageal and pancreatic cancers. Estimation of the magnitude of consumption of SLT would be useful in planning for tobacco control activities in the community. Objectives: The study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of smokeless tobacco (SLT) use among adult population and to identify the socioeconomic factors associated with the SLT use among them. Methods: This was a community based cross-sectional study conducted in an urban resettlement colony of North East Delhi among adult population (>18 years age). A pre-tested interview schedule adapted from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey India (GATS India) was used for data collection. Data was analyzed using SPPS version 25. Results: A total of 440 study participants were enrolled for the study. The overall prevalence of SLT use was 24.5% (95 % CI: 20.6 - 28.8), higher in males (28.7%)(OR 1.75) as compared to females (18.7%), more in graduate or above educated (34.6%)(OR 2.02), and among government employees (48.6%)(OR 4.2)(p<0.05). The prevalence of common forms of SLT consumed were: pan masala with tobacco (15%), gutka (12.3%), zarda (10.5%), khaini (9.3%), and gul (5.2%). The most common reason for initiation of SLT use among the users was found to be seeking enjoyment 46(42.6%). Only 35 (37.6%) current SLT users planned to quit SLT in next one year of the survey. Conclusion: Nearly one fourth of the study subjects used SLT and more among males, education level graduate and above, and Government employees. This highlights the need to plan behavior change communication strategies and counsel them for reduction or cessation of SLT use

scholarly journals Comparative Evaluation of a Novel Concept Design Method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damian Rogers A. S. ◽  
Filippo A. Salustri
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Novel Concept

Comparative Evaluation of a Novel Concept Design Method

scholarly journals Urban Ensembles: An integrated approach to design in steep, urban landscapes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Myren Burnett
Keyword(s):  
Architectural Design ◽  
Landscape Architecture ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Urban Site ◽  
Urban Landscapes ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Urban Terrain

<p>Urban Ensembles explores the way in which landscape and architecture can be employed together within the design of a steep, urban site. Lyttelton is a small port town on the border of Christchurch, settled in the foothills of a harbour formed by a major volcanic eruption. This rugged setting, with steeply sloping urban terrain, presents an interesting challenge when designing an urban development. The site was badly damaged in a series of earthquakes in 2010-2011, and many of the town’s oldest buildings, heritage structures dating back to the colonial settlement era, were destroyed. This has left a void in the heart of Lyttelton, and caused the loss of much of the tourism business that the town relies upon for its income. This thesis takes a methodological approach to the design of landscape architecture on such a challenging site. A range of techniques are explored, drawing from both landscape and architecture to explore the roles that each discipline plays in the design of urban spaces. The frequent imbalance between disciplines is addressed both through the literature review and design method, as this landscape architecture thesis draws on architectural design as a tool for generating spaces which fall somewhere in between the two ideals of interior and exterior. The final design proposal is an alternative rebuild plan for the central business area to the south of London St, and also addresses the relationships between that site and the surrounding context, both urban and environmental. The aim of this design is to create a series of interconnected spaces which have a strong relationship to the surrounding harbour setting, and also to facilitate development of the pedestrian spaces throughout the block and encouraging the development of activity at the street level, through the interface between buildings and landscape.</p>

scholarly journals The House Reformed: A Reaction to Suburban Monotony

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Florence Mangan
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Mass Scale ◽  
Life Styles ◽  
Hands On ◽  
Final Design ◽  
Manual Methods ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
House Design ◽  
Made In

<p>Joyless rows of monotonous houses are be- ginning to define the suburban typology of tomorrow. Quality and innovation is being compromised for speed and quantity and there is a distinct lack of consideration for the home’s potential to enrich and influence the life-styles and well-being of its occupants.  This thesis is a reaction to the researcher’s dis- satisfaction with New Zealand’s suburban typology and seeks to identify and demonstrate an alternative design approach. The research- er considers that a house should enable its occupants to flourish by instigating moments of joy and surprise whilst maximising economy of space.  The thesis uses an investigative research method of five different design tests. Each test reveals strategies to aid the approach of designing the suburban typology, focusing on maximising joy, surprise and economy of space.  Both digital and manual methods are used, revealing their respective strengths and flaws. The Digital method used in the Data House and Rigid x Fluid house tests lacked the ability to apply tangible aesthetic qualities to a de- sign. The manual hands on method of used in the Patchwork House and House Reformed tests was hugely beneficial for the aesthetic qualities of design, however it lacked the rigor and capacity to apply individuality on a mass scale.  Discoveries made in the thesis investigations are collated in a final design outcome, the House Reformed. This house design demonstrates a compilation of the successful strategies identified in the research and reveals the benefits of approaching home design with qualities of joy, surprise and economy of space. The most successful strategies used to achieve these aims were establishing a great- er connection with the outdoors, providing flexible spaces through the use of innovative partitions and furniture and injecting unexpected aesthetic moments through the use of interesting texture and colour.  Overall the research reveals a successful de- sign outcome and provides interesting in- sights into design method. It explores worth- while questions and issues related to the lived domestic experience such as the lack of joy, surprise and economy of space in suburban housing and demonstrates the importance of designing with such qualities.</p>

The Study of Mechanical Product Concept Design Method Based on Reverse Engineering

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 3731-3736
Author(s):  
Pei Gang Li ◽  
Xian Ying Feng ◽  
Xiao Xia Shen ◽  
Cheng Liang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Reverse Engineering ◽  
Product Information ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Mapping Function ◽  
Information Organization ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Product Concept ◽  
Product Information Model ◽  
Effective Carrier

The mechanical product concept design method based on reverse engineering (RE) is a new approach in the concept design domain. The functional pattern is thought as an effective carrier and medium of mapping function to structure, which provides an efficient path for expressing the intrinsic evolution rule of the complex mechanical qualitative structure. And it is used as the information organization unit and the assembly product information model, which could give some help to express the design knowledge effectively. Therefore, we proposed a mechanical product concept design method based on RE. The examples indicated that this method is feasible and it provides a practical technical way for the knowledge reuse and continue innovation of the existence products.

Conceptual Design of Kenaf Polymer Composites Automotive Spoiler Using TRIZ and Morphology Chart Methods

2015 ◽  
Vol 761 ◽  
pp. 63-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhd Ridzuan Mansor ◽  
S.M. Sapuan ◽  
A. Hambali ◽  
Edi Syam Zainudin ◽  
A.A. Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composites ◽  
Conceptual Design ◽  
New Product Development ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Idea Generation ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Concept Development ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Concept Design ◽  
Solution Strategies

Spoilers are part of an automotive exterior bodywork system that acts to create additional down force for higher traction. In this paper, a new conceptual design of automotive spoiler component using kenaf polymer composites was developed using integrated TRIZ and morphology chart design method. The aim is to enable direct application of kenaf polymer composites to the spoiler design to achieve better environmental performance of the component while maintaining the required structural strength for safe and functional operation. The overall process involved two major stages, which are the idea generation and concept development. TRIZ method was applied in the idea generation stage where specific solution strategies for the design were created. In the concept development stage, the specific TRIZ solution strategies obtained were later refined into relevant alternative system elements using Morphology chart method. Finally, a new conceptual design of an automotive spoiler was developed using the combination of the identified system elements. The integrated TRIZ and morphology chart method were found to be new tools that can be used effectively in the concept design stage, especially in cases where direct material substitution is given the main focus for the new product development.

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