Hubungan Alokasi Dana Amil dan Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah pada Baznas Kota Bandar Lampung

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-610
Author(s):  
Indah Harum Rezeki ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Fasa ◽  
A. Kumedi Ja’far
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
The Third ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Welfare And Poverty

Zakat is an act of worship contained in the pillars of Islam. In the pillars of Islam, tithing is in the third place after prayer. The management of zakat funds aims to increase the usability and efficiency of zakat which has an impact on the realization of justice, community welfare and poverty alleviation in the vicinity. The Amil Fund Allocation in Bandar Lampung City has increased from 2018-2020. In managing the allocation of amil funds, the greater the zakat collection, the greater the allocation of amil rights funds. The research conducted by the author is (Field Research), direct research is carried out in the field using respondent data. Zakat assets funds that occur in BAZNAS Bandar Lampung city have not been maximized for amil rights, because the collection that occurs at BAZNAS Bandar City funds infaq shodaqah is greater than zakat assets. Therefore, to fulfill amil rights, BAZNAS Bandar Lampung City uses infaq shodaqah funds to fulfill amil rights. Keywords: Amil Fund, Zakat Management, Sharia Economic Law

scholarly journals Measurement of Zakat Impact on Baitul Maal Hidayatullah: Evidence from Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdullah Alkhosik Fathoni ◽  
Efri Syamsul Bahri ◽  
Mustafa Kamal
Keyword(s):  
Social Welfare ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Household Welfare ◽  
The Third ◽  
Welfare And Poverty ◽  
Index Value ◽  
Welfare Index ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Economic Studies

<p><em>Zakat is the third pillar of Islam that must be fulfilled by every Muslim who has a sufficient amount of zakat. The purpose of zakat management is to increase the benefits of zakat in creating social welfare and poverty alleviation. This study aims to measure the impact of zakat on the welfare of mustahiq using the Center of Islamic Business and Economic Studies (CIBEST) model. The research sample consisted of mustahiq households who received zakat funds from the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Amil Zakat Institute (LAZ BMH). Measuring the impact of zakat using the CIBEST model includes both material and spiritual aspects. </em><em>The </em><em>primary data were collected using a questionnaire. The results of the study found that the mustahiq household welfare index value increased by 11.5 per cent. In terms of material, productive zakat succeeded in reducing material poverty by 11.5 per cent</em><em>. However, the zakat assistance provided </em><em>does not have a significant effect on poverty alleviation. In the spiritual aspect, productive zakat can maintain mustahiq's spiritual stability. Therefore, as a form of accountability</em><em>, both vertically and horizontally, to </em><em>Allah SWT, the impact of zakat must be increased from both material and spiritual aspects</em><em>.</em></p>

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Hotel Syariah Menurut Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 108 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Pariwisata Berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah (Studi Kasus di Hotel Ratna Syariah Kota Probolinggo)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hillyah Hillyah Sadiah
Keyword(s):  
Field Research ◽  
Hotel Management ◽  
The Third ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Product Service ◽  
Principle Of Justice ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
The City

This study examines about how the operation of the Ratna Syariah Hotel from its product, service, and management aspects according to the DSN-MUI fatwa and the principles of Sharia Economic Law which include the principles of tauhid, the principle of justice, the principle of ta'awun (help), the principle of khilafah, and the principle of maslahah. This research is limited to the following problems: (1) How are sharia-based products, services, and management carried out by Hotel Ratna Syariah in the City of Probolinggo according to the DSN-MUI fatwa on Guidelines for Implementing Sharia-Based Tourism Principles? (2) How are sharia-based products, services and management implemented by Hotel Ratna Syariah in the City of Probolinggo according to the Principles of Sharia Economic Law? This type of research is field research, namely research activities conducted at Ratna Syariah Hotel located in the city of Probolinggo. To understand and analyze the object under study, several approaches are used as follows: (1) Legislative approach, meaning that the operational implementation of Sharia Ratna Hotels in the city of Probolinggo will be analyzed intensively, deeply, in detail and comprehensively based on the legal regulations governing this matter is the DSN-MUI fatwa and also Islamic sharia principles. The data collection technique is done by interview, observation, and documentation.The results of this study are: (1) In general, the products offered are in accordance with DSN-MUI fatwa Number 108 of the third section which contains general principles of sharia tourism administration, and also the fifth section which contains provisions related to sharia-based hotel management which includes provisions regarding products in sharia hotels; the services provided are in accordance with the fifth part of DSN-MUI fatwa, which contains the provisions related to sharia-based hotel management which include provisions regarding products and services, except the seventh point which regulates that sharia hotels must use the services of Islamic Financial Institutions in performing services ( financial transactions); and the management carried out by the Hotel Ratna Syariah is in accordance with the third part of the DSN-MUI fatwa, which contains the general principles of implementing sharia tourism; the fourth part which contains the contract provisions that must be used in the implementation of the sharia tourism business; and the fifth part which contains provisions related to sharia-based hotel management which includes provisions regarding products, services, and operations, except point six in this section; (2) the operationalization of products, services, and management of Sharia Ratna according to the results of the research of the author in accordance with the principles in Sharia Economic Law which includes the principles of tauhid, the principle of justice, the principle of ta'awun (help), the principle of khilafah, and principles maslahah. Keywords: Sharia Hotels, Fatwas, DSN-MUI, Sharia Principles, Sharia Economic Law.

Current trends in the structure of eye injuries

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 106-108
Author(s):  
M. N. Ponomareva ◽  
◽  
S. V. Sakharova ◽  
E. M. Pochinok ◽  
E. V. Fomina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Eye Injuries ◽  
Third Place ◽  
The Third ◽  
Eye Trauma ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Leading Position

Aim. To identify current trends in hospital eye trauma based on the materials of the specialized ophthalmology department of a round-the-clock hospital. Materials and methods. The analysis of medical records of patients treated in the round-the-clock specialized ophthalmology department of the state medical establishment OKB No. 2 in the period since January 2017-2019. Results. During the analyzed period, 4948 patients were treated, of which 218 patients (5.6%) were identified for nosologies belonging to the category of eye trauma. Men are most often exposed to eye injuries (84%), in addition, in 62% of cases, these are young patients (18-44 years). The structure of eye trauma is almost unchanged: the leading position is occupied by penetrating wounds of the eyeball and contusions, the third place is occupied by burns, through wounds of the eyeball are rare. Conclusions. Given the poor prognosis of the outcome of a severe eyeball injury, it requires the introduction of modern types of microsurgical intervention using endovitreal surgery at the present stage.

The Christian character of Christian mystical experiences

1984 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-427
Author(s):  
Steven Payne
Keyword(s):  
Common Elements ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Cognitive Value ◽  
The Third ◽  
Affirmative Response ◽  
The Common ◽  
Mystical Experiences ◽  
Contemporary Writers ◽  
Mystical Literature

Are mystical states essentially ‘everywhere the same’? Though this question is notoriously obscure and difficult to answer, many contemporary writers on mysticism seem to favour an affirmative response to it, for a variety of reasons. First of all, some are impressed by the undeniable similarity in the testimony of mystics from widely divergent backgrounds and cultures; like most readers of mystical literature, they are deeply struck by the degree of apparent consensus between Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist contemplatives, for example. Secondly, there is a commendable desire in recent times to adopt a more positive and open-minded approach to other religions, and to acknowledge the value of their spiritual traditions; consequently, Christian authors today tend to focus on the common elements in Christian and non-Christian spiritualities, downplaying any differences. In the third place, those who wish to defend the cognitive value of mystical experiences on the basis of the ‘universal agreement’ of mystics will naturally maintain that there is a fundamental unanimity behind their different reports.

The 'Third Place': Investigating an ESL Classroom Interculture

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuemei Li ◽  
Anita Girvan
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Second Language Learners ◽  
Cultural Identities ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Cultural Space ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Esl Classroom

This study focuses on a multicultural ESL classroom with the purpose of exploring the creation of new individual and cultural identities and the formation of interculture. Through on-site observations and interviews with second-language learners and their teacher, the study presents findings about the dynamics, quandaries, complexity, and diversity of classroom interculture. The metaphor of the 'third place' (Kramsch, 1993) aptly captures the nature of this interculture in its fluidity and ambiguity. Perceiving language-learning in this way allows one to look beyond the traditional dichotomous views and approaches to culture and identity in ESL settings and to describe properly the enriching process of creating new identity and new cultural space that is greater than the sum of individual cultures.

VI.—Notes on the Specific Gravity of Precious Stones

1875 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 320-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Church
Keyword(s):  
Specific Gravity ◽  
Third Place ◽  
The Third ◽  
Precious Stones

From time to time I have accumulated a large number of results obtained in identifying precious stones by means of their specific gravity. From these results I have selected about 70, which will be found arranged below. The observations have been made with care, and, where no temperature is given, at 15° 5 C.; an asterisk denotes those determinations in which a very accurate assay balance by Oertling was used, and in which the specimens were immersed in alcohol, not in water. In these latter determinations any error would be confined to the third place of decimals.

scholarly journals MUSEUMS BEYOND WALLS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE THIRD PLACE’S CONCEPT

Muzealnictwo ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 59 ◽  
pp. 123-131
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Jagodzińska
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Museum Of Modern Art ◽  
Great Good ◽  
Third Places ◽  
Third Place ◽  
The Third ◽  
Gathering Place ◽  
Ray Oldenburg ◽  
Coffee Shops

The article focuses on museums’ activity that reaches beyond the walls of their premises in the context of a concept of the so-called third place. The third place – as a gathering place which is neither one’s home, i.e. first place, nor workplace, i.e. second place – was described by an American sociologist Ray Oldenburg in 1999 in his book The Great Good Place: Cafes, Coffee Shops, Bookstores, Bars, Hair Salons, and Other Hangouts at the Heart of a Community. Three study cases have been used in the article: Museum Forum (project carried out by the National Museum in Kraków), Bródno Sculpture Park (project co-conducted by the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw), and the method of work implemented by the Ethnographic Museum in Kraków, including in particular the project Dzikie Planty (Wild “Planty” Park). I discuss assumptions the projects have been based on, how they fit in an overall strategy of the museums, and reasons why they have been undertaken. Finally, I wonder whether having been conducted in a fully accessible public space and conducive to users’ interaction make it justified to categorise them as the third places in the meaning given by Oldenburg. Although Oldenburg’s concept has been regarded by museum theorists as not applicable to museums, I have come to the conclusion that projects conducted by museums in a non-committal context of an open space meet the conditions the third places do.

scholarly journals Ecumenical Initiatives in Southern Rhodesia: A History of The Southern Rhodesia Missionary Conference 1903-1945

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-165
Author(s):  
Munetsi Ruzivo
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Ecumenical Movement ◽  
The Third ◽  
Political Landscape ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of ◽  
Southern Rhodesia ◽  
The Impact

The article seeks, first and foremost, to investigate the origins, growth and development of the Southern Rhodesia Missionary Conference (SRMC) from 1903 to 1945. In the second place, the article will explore the formative factors that lay behind the rise of the ecumenical movement in the then Southern Rhodesia in 1903. In the third place, the study endeavours to examine the impact of the SRMC on the social, religious and political landscape of the country from 1903 to 1945. The research will make use of minutes of the SRMC, newspapers and books with information that date back to the period under investigation.

scholarly journals Implementasi Akad Murabahah Pada Produk Pembiayaan Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR) di Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anis Muhtarom
Keyword(s):  
Legal Theory ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Mortgage Loan ◽  
Mortgage Loans ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Loan Financing ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
System F ◽  
To Receive

This study discusses about how the implementation of the murabahah bil wakalah contract theory on mortgage products in the Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro is seen from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. The scope of this research is limited to the following issues: (1) How is the implementation of the murabahah contract on mortgage loans in Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro? (2) How is the implementation of the murabahah contract on mortgage loan products in the Bojonegoro KC Mandiri Syariah Bank according to the Sharia Economic Law? This research includes the type of field research. Because this research was conducted at Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro. This research is a qualitative descriptive study because in this study the author will focus the discussion on legal facts in the form of the implementation of financing between banks and customers with murabahah contracts which will then be continued with a comparative analysis of the legal facts referred to as sharia economic law theories. This is intended to test the compatibility between legal theory and the legal practice in question.The results of this research include: (1) The mechanism that must be taken to be able to receive financing for Public Housing Loans from Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro, is carried out through predetermined stages including: (a) submission; (b) BI checking / IDeb (debtor information); (c) the implementation of collateral estimates; (d) determination of ceilings; (e) Imputing data into a computer system; (f) approval of the official for mortgage loans; (g) Issuance of SP3 (Letter of Notification of Financing Approval); (h) Implementation of the contract which is attended by prospective customers, banks and notaries; (i) Disbursement. As for the agreements made between prospective customers and banks, there are elements as follows: (a) Contracting parties; (b) Sighat or iqab qabul akad murabahah; (c) Contract object. The object of the contract referred to in the housing loan product is a new or used house; (d) Nature of contract. Agreements are made clearly, both concerning objects, ceilings, time periods, contract places, financing nominal, margin obtained by the bank, and principal installments. In the event of default or bad credit where the customer is late in paying the installments, the bank's contribution will take the following steps: (a) Intensive billing; (b) Provision of Warning Letters 1, 2 and 3; (c) A restructuring offer (if the customer is pleased), ie installments are adjusted to the customer's ability and large at the end; (d) Voluntary guarantee selling offers; (e) Guaranteed auction. In a condition where the customer is not willing to carry out a contract restructuring, the bank offers that the auction of assets is a guarantee of the akah murabahah. As for the auction, the bank cooperates with a secret auction agency. (2) The implementation of housing loan financing with a murabahah contract in Bank Syariah Mandiri KC Bojonegoro is not in accordance with Sharia Economic Law originating from Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking, MA Regulation Number 2 of 2008 concerning Compilation of Sharia Economic Law and DSN-MUI fatwa Number 4 of 2000 concerning Murabahah. Keywords: Contract, Murabahah bil Wakalah, KPR, BSM, Sharia Economic Law. 

scholarly journals The efficiency of different moisture and nutrition conditions in early potato growing under drip irrigation in southern Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Raisa Vozhehova ◽  
Galina Balashova ◽  
Liubov Boiarkina ◽  
Olesya Yuzyuk ◽  
Sergey Yuzyuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drip Irrigation ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Early Potato ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
Irrigation Rate ◽  
The Third ◽  
Additional Control ◽  
Moisture Conditions ◽  
Tuber Treatment ◽  
Southern Ukraine

The article presents field research results on the effectiveness of different moisture and nutrition conditions at the cultivation of early potato under drip irrigation in southern Ukraine. The scheme of the experiment included the treatment with the complex Mochevyn K as an additional control and different methods and correlation of fertilizers Plantafol (treatment of tubers before planting, fertilizing, at budding and their combination), as well as different soil moisture conditions (irrigation rates of 100 and 200 m?/ha). Studies have shown that the average yield of early potato without irrigation was 10.44 t/ha. Moisture conditions significantly affected the yield of young tubers - irrigation at a rate of 200 m?/ha provided 21.61 t/ha, whereas reducing the irrigation rate to 100 m?/ha led to a decrease in yield - 19.86 t/ha. The first treatment of planting tubers, treatment of plants at sprouting and during budding provided almost the same yield. The second and the third treatments of plants and tubers did not lead to a significant increase in yield. The highest productivity of potato was provided by Plantafol treatment of tubers and combination of tuber treatment with foliar feeding at mass sprouting phase with a 200 m?/ha irrigation rate for two years: 24.16 and 23.22 t/ha.

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