scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi di Desa Alamendah Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Agustina Ida Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Participation Rate ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Very High

Indonesia is a country has a very high number of occupations. One of the government’s effort to control the population is by using a family planning program. However, the participation rate of Fertile Age Pairs in the use of family planning in Indonesia is not maximal This study aims to determine the factors that influence the participation of Fertile Age Couples in the use of contraceptives. The design in this study was analytic with a cross sectional approach conducted in Rancabali sub-district, Alamendah, Bandung, using primary data by filling out questionnaires. The population in this study were all of the fertile age couples with a total of 228 respondents. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. From the analysis of data from 288 respondents, 210 used Participating in using KB while 78 did not participate. The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship between the variables of knowledge, education and the role of the PLKB and family planning acceptors, while the variables of work, age and husband's support were not related.

Hubungan Sikap dan Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan Keikutsertaan dalam Program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Ainul Mardhiah ◽  
Nova Hasbani Prima Dewi ◽  
Aminy Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Elderly Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of

The family planning program also aims to improve the quality of the family in order to generate a sense of security, peace and hope of a better future in realizing the prosperity of birth and inner happiness. Allegedly the factor causing EFA participation in the family planning program is characteristic. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (PUS) with participation in family planning program at UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District, East Aceh regency 2018. The research design used was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all Pairs Age of Fertile located in Work Area UPT Sungai Raya Public Health Service Center in January to December 2017 which amounted to 1897 people. Sampling using Slovin formula, obtained as many as 95 samples. The study was conducted from 7-17 July 2018 using questionnaires by interview. Statistical test using chi-square test. Result of research indicate that majority of fertile couple couples (PUS) participate in family planning program as much as 67 respondents (70,5%). Statistically there is relationship of attitude and characteristic of Elderly Age Couple (EFA) with non participation in family planning program in Working Area of UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh Regency 2018 with p value <0,1. It is recommended that the family planning program holders in UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Sungai Raya District of East Aceh District to invite cross-sectoral figures to hold meetings to create mini workshop plans at least once a month to increase the participation of the Elderly Age Couple (PUS) in family planning programs. Keyword : Family Planning Program, Attitudes, CharacteristicsABSTRAKProgram KB juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas keluarga agar dapat timbul rasa aman, tentram, dan harapan masa depan yang lebih baik dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan lahir dan kebahagiaan batin. Diduga faktor yang menyebabkan ketidakikutsertaan PUS dalam program KB adalah karakteristik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan keikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan bedah lintang. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pasangan Usia Subur yang berada di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya pada bulan Januari sampai dengan Desember tahun 2017 yang berjumlah 1.897 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin, didapatkan sebanyak 95 sampel. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7-17 Juli tahun 2018 menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Uji statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) ikut serta dalam program KB yaitu sebanyak 67 responden (70,5%). Secara statistik ada hubungan sikap dan karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dengan ketidakikutsertaan dalam program KB di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur tahun 2018 dengan p value < 0,1. Sebaiknya pemegang program KB di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Raya Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Aceh Timur agar mengajak tokoh lintas sektor agar mengadakan pertemuan untuk membuat rencana loka karya mini setidaknya satu bulan sekali untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaan Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) dalam program KB.Kata Kunci : Program KB, Sikap, Karakteristik

scholarly journals Tingkat Pengetahuan PUS Tidak Berhubungan dengan Keikutsertaan KB di Desa Argomulyo, Sedayu, Bantul Yogyakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Ardhiyani Muslimah ◽  
Nur Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Object Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family

<p>Family Planning (FP) participation is the most important thing in the family planning program in Indonesia. Based on the baseline study, family planning participations in 6 in Argomulyo village covered 533 couples (59.22 %) of 900 total couple of reproductive age. Knowledge is one of the factors that causes reproductive age couples to join the family planning program. Knowledge is used as the basis of actions to solve problems and this was the result of knowing after the people recognice an object. Knowledge about family planning is expected to cause the participation of reproductive age couples in the family planning program. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the knowledge level of family planning participation in reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta 2014. Study design was observational analytic with cross sectional aproach. Technique sampling used was total sampling of reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta resulted on 907 respondents. Data was colected by interview using the questionnaire. The analysis used was chi-square. The result of chi-square test showed a p-value 0.318&gt;(0.05) and coefficients contingency of 0.05 so knowledge level had no relationship with FP participation. Knowledge level was 71.00% good, while the highest participation of family planning in the majority of with fair level enough was 68.8%, in addition, the highest proportion of couples who did not participate in FP program was 41.8%. In Conclusion, there was no significant relationship between the knowledge level about family planning and the participation of the family planning in reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta year 2014.</p>

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU DALAM MENGIKUTI PROGRAM KB IUD

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ina Kuswanti ◽  
Galuh Kartika Sari
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
World Population ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT  The increase in the world population in 2025 is expected to break the8.1 billion mark. Based on BKKBN data in 2015, the participation of mothers in participating in family planning program is dominated by KBN Non MKJP, which is 74.55%, while 25.45% using KB MKJP. Government policies and efforts to curb the increase in population include increasing the use of long-term contraceptives. However, the achievement rate of IUD family planning acceptors to date is still relatively low, due to the low support of husbands, thus affecting the participation of mothers following IUD KB program. Factors that cause low husband support is the lack of awareness of husbands to cooperate in creating an effective family planning program. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of husband support with mother participation in IUD family planning program at Gedong Tengen Public Health Center Yogyakarta.  The type of research was an analytical survey with Cross Sectional approach. The subjects of the research were the acceptor mother of 37 acceptor who got by accidental technique. The data analysis used was chi square test. The results of this study are Husband's support for IUD program is mostly in less than 20 people (54.1%). The participation of mothers in IUD family planning program mostly did not use KB IUD as many as 23 people (62.2%). There is a relationship of husband support with mother participation in follow KB program of IUD proved by chi square test known X value equal to 5,889 bigger than Xtabel equal to 3,841 and significant value equal to 0,015 (P <5%). The conclusion of this study are There is a husband support relationship with mother participation in participating IUD family planning program at Puskesmas Gedong Tengen Yogyakarta

scholarly journals Partisipasi Pria dalam Program Keluarga Berencana di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Novika Rahnayanti ◽  
Muhammad Bin Abubakar ◽  
M. Akmal
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Participation Rate ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Male Participation

Participation rate of men in the use of contraceptionon in Banda Sakti district Kota Lhokseumawe is still very low, at only 0,005%, it’s under the national target of 5%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with men's participation in family planning in the working area of Banda Sakti District. This type of research was observational with a cross-sectional approach in 20 juli 2020 - 8 Agustus 2020, using a questionnaire on 66 respondents.This research was using simple random sampling technic.The result showed that there were 27,3% of respondents who participated in family planning (25,8% condoms and 1,5% vasectomy) and 72,7% of respondents not participated in family planning. Based on the result of this research, there was significant correlation between quality of service (p value = 0,003, OR = 11,200), knowledge (p value = 0,009, OR =14,385) and social culture (p = 0,000, RO= 13,300) with male participation in family planning. there was no correlation between Sosio Demografi (Education, Income and Number Children ) and  Access to Family Planning services with male participation in family planning.It is recommended for managers of family planning program in district Banda Sakti to able to provide more intensive counseling, increasing socialization of equality, so the participation of men in the Family Planning Program is no longer considered something which is taboo or embarrassing and improving cooperation across sector.ABSTRAKPartisipasi pria dalam program keluarga berencana khususnya penggunaan kontrasepsi di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe masih sangat rendah yaitu 0,005%, hal ini masih jauh dari target nasional sebesar 5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi pria dalam mengikuti Keluarga Berencana (akseptor kondom dan MOP) di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe. Jenis penelitian ini berupa observasional dengan metode pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan tanggal 20 juli 2020 sampai 8 Agustus 2020, menggunakan kuesioner pada 66 responden, dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkkan bahwa ada 27,3% responden yang ikutserta dalam keluarga Berencana dimana 25,8% menggunakan kontrasepsi kondom dan 1,5% menggunakan kontrasepsi vasektomi/MOP, sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi sebanyak 72,7%, serta adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara faktor kualitas pelayanan (p value = 0,003, OR = 11,200), pengetahuan (p value = 0,009, OR =14,385) dan budaya (p = 0,000, RO= 13,300) dengan keikutsertaan pria dalam keluarga berencana. Tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara sosio demografi (pendidikan, pendapatan dan jumlah anak ) dan akses pelayanan dengan keikutsertaan pria dalam ber-KB di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota lhokseumawe.Disarankan untuk pengelola KB di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe untuk memberikan penyuluhan yang lebih intensif, meningkatkan sosialisasi tentang kesetaraan, sehingga keikutsertaan laki-laki dalam Program KB  tidak lagi dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang tabu atau memalukan dan meningkatkan kerjasama lintas sektor

scholarly journals KEIKUTSERTAAN KB PASCAPERSALINAN PADA IBU YANG MENGGUNAKAN JAMINAN PERSALINAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Desi Widiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Multivariable Analysis ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Postpartum Family Planning

Using postpartum family planning is very effective in achieving success of national family planning program. Participation in postpartum family planning program of mothers using baby delivery insurance is influenced by several factors. The study was analytic cross-sectional on 100 postpartum mothers who used jampersal at the Kepahiang District General Hospital in Bengkulu Province during the period July to September 2012. Chi square and Fisher's Exact test were used for bivariable analysis and multiple logistic regression for multivariable analysis. The results showed that there was a significant influence to probability value P<0.05 from the knowledge factor (P= 0.006), religion view (P= 0.001), access for information (P= 0.002), health care provider’s support (P= 0.004), and husband’s support   (P= 0.002) for participation of postpartum family planning in women who used jampersal at hospital. Husband’s support was the dominant factor in the participation of postpartum family planning and 6.4 times likely to increase the participation of postpartum family planning.

scholarly journals LAMA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN AMENORE PADA AKSEPTOR SUNTIK

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-105
Author(s):  
Mutia Mutia Mutia ◽  
Kamsatun Kamsatun Kamsatun
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
P Value ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children

One of the scope of reproductive health is the mother health service that support for healthy living and able to give birth to a healthy generation and quality. The family planning program (KB) is an attempt to regulate pregnancy, the number of children, and distance of child birth to realize the quality family. Family Planning Program is also a strategy to reduce maternal mortality rate especially with 4T mother condition; too young to give birth (under 20 years of age), overeat, too close to birth spacing, and too old childbirth (over 35 years of age). The use of injectable contraception is choice of contraception most in the city of Bandung . This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of injectable contraception with the incidence of amenorrhea. The cross sectional study method. The independent variable is the duration of the use of injectable contraception, the dependent variable is the incidence amenore. The population in this study were all injecting contraception users in RW 06 Kelurahan Campaka with purposive sampling. Total sample that is 5 to 6 people. The instruments used in these two variables are interview guidelines and record medical . Analysis using Chi Square test . Results terdapat research ties between prolonged use of injectable contraceptives with the incidence of amenorrhea, with p value 0,000. As prevention of droup out on acceptor , then counseling should be done by power health take precedence and focus on replacementmethod contraception on acceptor the vulnerable there was a drop out that is acceptor the aged > 3 5 years.

scholarly journals Dukungan Istri, Peran Petugas KB dalam Peningkatan Partisipasi Pria dalam Keluarga Berencana

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Surya Dewi Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Large Family ◽  
Male Participant ◽  
Male Contraception ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Family Planning Programs ◽  
The Family

The Family Planning Programme in Indonesia is dominated by women. In year 2016, the active male participant of contraception acceptor in Jember was 1,08%. This low number achievement was occurred due to the lack of support from their wife and the family planning volunteer. The main purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adequate support from wife and family planning volunteer could increase the men participation. The cross-sectional design was used in statistical analysis and the multistage of random sampling was used as sampling technique.  The samples are 380 productive men. Data were collected by fulfilling questionnaires and it  analysed by logistic regression with 0,05 or ɑ=95% were significantly different. The results show there is a significant different in support of wife (p=0,000) and family planning volunteer (p=0,000) respectively. The results of research related to wife support are respondents with wives who do not support male contraception as many as 275 respondents (99%) do not participate in the family planning program and respondents with wives who support male contraception are 36 respondents (35.3%) participate in large family planning programs. support respondents to use male contraception. The results of the study related to the role of officers namely the majority of respondents with the role of passive officers as many as 214 respondents (99%) did not participate in the family planning program and respondents with the role of active officers as many as 36 respondents (22%) participated in large family planning programs the role of passive officers.

scholarly journals Pengaruh perilaku ibu terhadap keikutsertaan program KB di kota medan tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-423
Author(s):  
Nopita Yanti Sitorus ◽  
R Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Promotions ◽  
The Family

Factors affecting participation of the family planning program in Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Family Planning is one of the most effective ways to increase family endurance and mother, children and women safety. In fact, there are many mothers who do not use contraception so as they have many children. Therefore, the distance between child births is very close.Purpose: Knowing of the effects of mothers’ behavior, attitude, and knowledge on their participation of the Family planning program in Medan in 2019.Method: A quantitative analytical method by cross sectional research design and conducted in 13 Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) and Maternity Clinics in Medan, North Sumatra Provinc, Indonesia. The population were 745 mothers of childbearing age and the samples were 260 mothers. The primary and secondary data were collected. They were analyzed by univariat and bivariate data analysis by using chi-square test with the level of confidence 95% .Results: The findings showed that mothers’ knowledge affect their participation in family planning program  with p=0,005 < 0,05. Mothers’ attitude affects their participation in the program with p=0,009 < 0,05. And mothers’ behavior affects their participation in the program with p=0,000 < 0,05Conclusion: This study proves that mothers’ participation in the family planning program in Medan is affected by knowledge, attitude, and behavior.Suggestion: The provincial health services authority to be cooperate with Board of Family Planning Program  in Medan in order to perform health promotions of Family Planning in terms of the use of appropriate contraceptive and prevention of early marriage. Health promotions by using counseling and health education are expected to improve mothers’ knowledge, to change their negative attitude, and to improve their behavior.Keywords: Behavior; Attitude; Knowlegde; Participation; Family Planning ProgramPendahuluan: Keluarga Berencana merupakan salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga, kesehatan, dan keselamatan ibu, anak, serta perempuan. Tetapi faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi sehingga memiliki banyak anak, dan jarak kelahiran yang dekat.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor ibu terhadap keikutsertaan program Keluarga Berencana (KB).Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, dilakukan di beberapa puskesmas dan rumah bersalin di kota Medan. Populasinya ibu pasangan usia subur sebanyak 745 orang dan sampel diperoleh sebanyak 260 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder dan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,005 < 0,05. Sikap ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,009 < 0,05 dan perilaku ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,000 < 0,05.Simpulan: Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa keikutsertaan ibu dalam program KB di Kota Medan dipengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku.Saran: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan supaya dapat bekerjasama dengan BKKBN Kota Medan melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang Keluarga Berencana, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai, pencegahan pernikahan usia dini. Promosi kesehatan dengan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, merubah sikap yang negatif menjadi positif,  dan meningkatkan tindakan menjadi lebih baik.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Postpartum terhadap Program Keluarga Berencana di RSUD Dr. Sam Ratulangi Tondano

e-CliniC ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrie E. Lukas ◽  
Suzanna P. Mongan ◽  
Freddy W. Wagey
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Government ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstract: Family planning program is a program of the government of the Republic of Indonesia that aims to achieve a healthy and prosperous family by limiting births. Tondano is the center of Minahasa district and has four sub-districts and population of 70,467 people with a female number of 34,800. Data on women using family planning showed a number of 25,749 people which indicates a large and growing population. This study was aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the family planning program. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Data were obtained by using questionnaire as the instrument. Respondents were 50 postpartum mothers who came to Dr. Sam Ratulangi Hospital Tondano and were willing to fill in the distributed questionnaires. The results showed that 92% of responsdents had good knowledge and 8% had poor knowledge. Meanwhile, based on the attitudes of respondents, 70% of them were positive and 30% were negative. In conclusion, family planning services based on the level of knowledge and attitudes of postpartum mothers at Dr. Sam Ratulangi Hospital Tondano were good or above average. Albeit, postpartum mothers who had good knowledge may not necessarily had good attitudes.Keywords: family planning, contraception, knowledge, attitude Abstrak: Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) bertujuan untuk membentuk gerakan keluarga sehat dan sejahtera dengan cara membatasi kelahiran. Tondano merupakan pusat dari Kabupaten Minahasa dan memiliki empat kecamatan dengan populasi sebesar 70.467 jiwa dan jumlah perempuan sebesar 34.800 jiwa. Data perempuan yang memakai KB ialah 25.749 jiwa. Data tersebut menunjukkan jumlah penduduk yang banyak dan terus bertambah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu postpartum terhadap program KB di RSUD Dr. Sam Ratulangi Tondano. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Responden penelitian ialah ibu postpartum yang datang di RSUD Dr. Sam Ratulangi Tondano dan bersedia mengisi kuesioner yang dibagikan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan total 50 responden. Sebanyak 92% ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 8% memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik. Untuk pengukuran sikap dari responden, sebanyak 70% wanita bersikap positif dan 30% yang bersikap negatif. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah bahwa pelayanan KB berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu di RSUD Dr. Sam Ratulangi Tondano sudah baik atau di atas rata-rata. Walaupun demikian ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan baik belum tentu memiliki sikap yang baik.Kata kunci: keluarga berencana, kontrasepsi, pengetahuan, sikap

scholarly journals Challenges in involvement of male spouse in family planning program in rural areas of Varanasi

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 3962
Author(s):  
Reema Singh ◽  
Alok Kumar ◽  
Sangeeta Kansal
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Male Sterilization

Background: Globally, men have not shared equally with women the responsibility for fertility regulation. While family planning efforts have been directed almost toward women, the lack of male involvement may also reflect the limited options available to men. Current methods for men are condom, withdrawal, or permanent, such as vasectomy. The success of family planning depends on the involvement of couples but this hardly happen especially in rural areas. It is the belief, though erroneously among most males that the practice of family planning should be the sole responsibility of the female. The present study was a community based cross sectional study with the objective to assess challenges in involvement of male spouse in family planning program in rural areas.Methods: This is a community based and cross-sectional study was undertaken in randomly selected 4 villages of Kashi vidyapeeth block, Varanasi. Total enumeration of women from the selected villages delivered within last 3 years was done and their husbands were interviewed by using a pre-designed, pre-tested interview schedule. Chi-square test was applied to find out any association between the variables. P<0.05 was considered to be statistically significant, data was analyzed with statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) 20 trial version.Results: These preliminary findings are part of thesis shows that out of 130 interviewed respondents, majority (89.5%) had aware about family planning and two third (66.2%) of the respondents said that either they or their wives are using family planning. More than half of the respondents were aware about male sterilization but none of them were using male sterilization. Majority (77.7%) of the respondents said that human immunodeficiency virus-acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV-AIDS) and 45.4% were said that sexually transmitted diseases or sexually transmitted infections (STDs/STIs) can be prevented by use of condom. More than half (53.8%) of the respondents were sole of the decision maker regarding the use of family planning.Conclusions: The present study concludes that the majority of the respondents were awareness about the family planning but practices of family planning is low in the study area. Health workers should educate the eligible couples for use of contraceptive methods. Promotion of male contraceptive usage should be done by intense awareness campaigns.

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