scholarly journals KOMUNITAS BELAJAR MAHASISWA SEMESTER III PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA MELALUI KEGIATAN LESSON STUDY

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Nur Mei Ningsih
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Learning Paradigm ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
The Third ◽  
Study Lesson ◽  
Teacher Centered

To improve process of eduacation quality needs inovation that should be done continuously. One of those inovations is by changing the learning paradigm from teacher centered to student centered. So, from this learning is not only focus on students but also how the teacher teaches. One of improvement models to improve the teacher is through lesson study. Lesson study is a creation model of teacher profession collaboratively and continously, based on collegiality principle  that helps each others in learning to build learning community (democartics, openness, and continue). Learning community at the third semester students of STKIP Muhammadiyah is quite good, it looks during learning process of reading subject, they look active, and also they are entusistics to understand the material given. It is done with the member of their group, they can also discuss with another group, but it was found that there are three students who have different attitude with another. It was also one student from second group that did not have motivation during learning process, he is A, and from first group is B, and from third group is Lilik, but the lecturer always guided them because they lack of motivation and interest during discussion, it based on the observation from observers, finnaly it can give suggestion for the lecturer to be better in teaching reading.

scholarly journals Reformasi Sekolah melalui Lesson Study untuk Membangun Learning Community Menuju Pembelajaran Abad 21 di SD Negeri 6 Kuta Blang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Misnar Misnar ◽  
Asrul Karim
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
School Reforms ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Listening Pedagogy ◽  
Teacher Ability

<p align="center">Abstrak</p><p> </p><p>Bireuen Regency needs various supports from various parties both material and moral. During the learning that took place at SD Negeri 6 Kuta Blang, the teacher was less willing to observed by other teachers. Teachers are also not ready to accept criticism from others so that the attitude to be together with others (a way of life that is related) was still not implemented in the education system. The relationship between teachers in schools and even in classrooms had not yet materialized. The learning atmosphere that was runned in the class was still less able to compete with other students, besides that there was still needed to improve the quality of educators in learning. The learning model applied by the teacher did not fully support collaborative learning. Meanwhile, there are some teachers who have implemented small groups but the purpose of learning using collaborative has not been successful. This was because lack of the teacher ability in collaborative learning. In addition, not all the teachers got the chance to attend the training related to increase the learning. Disruption of information creates a sense of injustice and trust towards fellow teachers. Circumstances like this were also increasingly creating disharmony and are not mutually related to both fellow teachers and even the principal. These things were an educational phenomenon that was happening right now in the learning process at Elementary School 6 Kuta Blang. By presenting school reforms that are based on lesson studies have produced significant results both from the learning process that involves collaborative learning that was student-centered and collegiality at school that can form a learning community based on listening to pedagogy.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: School reform, lesson study, learning community</p><p align="center"><sup> </sup></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Kabupaten Bireuen membutuhkan berbagai dukungan dari berbagai pihak baik itu secara moril maupun materiil. Selama ini pembelajaran yang terjadi di SD Negeri 6 Kuta Blang, kurangnya keterbukaan guru untuk bersedia membuka kelas kepada sesama guru yang lain sehingga tidak terciptanya kolegalitas sesama para pendidik. Para guru juga  belum siap untuk menerima kritikan dari orang lain sehingga sikap untuk bisa bersama-sama dengan orang lain (<em>a way of assosiated living)</em> masih belum dijalankan dalam sistem pendidikan. Hubungan untuk saling mendengarkan antar sesama guru di sekolah bahkan di ruang kelas belum terwujud. Suasana pembelajaran yang dijalankan pada saat ini para peserta didik masih kurang mampu bersaing dengan siswa lain, selain itu masih diperlukan peningkatan mutu pendidik dalam pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh guru belum sepenuhnya secara collaborative learning walaupun ada sebagian guru sudah menerapkan dalam kelompok-kelompok kecil tetapi tujuan dari pembelajaran yang bersifat kolaboratif belum tercapai. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan guru terhadap pembelajaran yang bersifat <em>collaborative learning</em>. Selain itu, tidak meratanya para guru untuk mengikuti berbagai pelatihan pembelajaran dan ada sebagian guru yang sudah mengikuti pelatihan tidak mensosialisasikan kembali kepada guru-guru yang lain. Terputusnya informasi terciptanya rasa ketidakadilan dan kepercayaan terhadap sesama guru. Keadaan seperti ini juga semakin terciptanya ketidakharmonisan dan tidak saling menghargai baik sesama guru bahkan kepada kepada kepala sekolah. Hal-hal ini merupakan fenoma pendidikan yang terjadi saat ini dalam proses pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 6 Kuta Blang. Dengan adanya reformasi sekolah yang berbasis <em>lesson study</em> telah menunjukkan hasil yang siknifikan baik dari proses pembelajaran yang bersifat <em>collaborative learning</em> yang berpusat pada peserta didik maupun kolegalitas disekolah yang dapat membentuk <em>learning community </em>berdasarkan <em>listening pedagogy</em>.</p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: Reformasi Sekolah, Lesson Study, Learning Community

scholarly journals Actualization of Andragogical Learning Strategies for Higher Education in Disruption Era

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-370
Author(s):  
Sufirmansyah Sufirmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
College Students ◽  
Adult Learners ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Tertiary Institutions ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Readiness To Learn ◽  
Teacher Centered

This article examines the actualization of andragogical learning strategies for higher education in disruption era. Disruption era as an effect of globalization demands optimal integrity of an individual so that they can live their lives well. College students as adult learners are expected to be able to interpret and work around so that the learning they do can run effectively for their future. The library research qualitative approach is chosen in order to compile various relevant references related to andragogical learning strategies in a holistic manner. Based on studies from several references, it can be concluded that andragogy is very relevant to the needs of college students as adult learners. Desire to learn, ability to learn, means to learn, and need to learn become the consideration of the relevance of the concept of andragogy to the needs of college students. On the other hand, the principle of andragogy is also very synergistic with the development of learning independence from a learner. The development of a very rapid disruption era led to changes in learning patterns, from teacher centered to student centered. The andragogical learning process must consider the learner's needs and some aspects of individuality as uniqueness and potential that must be developed. The assumptions that underlie andagoogical learning strategies in tertiary institutions are that students must understand their learning orientation, have a responsible self-concept, learn their life experiences, realize their readiness to learn, learn in concrete, and strengthen their intrinsic motivation. The actualization of andragogical learning strategies can be maximized by studying the learning process contextually, increasing participation in learning, and utilizing the advancement of science and technology. The internet must be optimized as a learning aid so that college students can understand the current conditions of the environment that they will face in the real world. Thus, the demands of the disruption era can be overcome through the actualization of andragogical learning strategies. تبحث هذه المقالة في تفعيل استراتيجيات التعلم الاندروجرافية للتعليم العالي في عصر الاضطراب. إن عصر الاضطراب كأثر للعولمة يتطلب سلامة مثالية للفرد حتى يتمكنوا من عيش حياتهم بشكل جيد. من المتوقع أن يتمكن الطلاب والمتعلمون فى الجامعة من التأويل والعمل حتى يتمكنوا من التعلم بفعالية من أجل مستقبلهم. يتم اختيار نهج نوعية البحث المكتبية من أجل تجميع مختلف المراجع ذات الصلة المتعلقة باستراتيجيات التعلم الاندروجرافية andragogical بطريقة شاملة. استنادًا إلى دراسات من عدة مراجع ، يمكن استنتاج أن الاندروجرافية وثيقة الصلة باحتياجات الطلاب كمتعلمين بالغين. الرغبة في التعلم ، والقدرة على التعلم ، ووسائل التعلم ، والحاجة إلى التعلم تصبح النظر في أهمية مفهوم الاندروجرافية andragogy لاحتياجات الطلاب. من ناحية أخرى ، فإن مبدأ الاندروجرافية هو أيضا تآزري للغاية مع تطوير استقلالية التعلم من المتعلم. أدى تطور عصر سريع للغاية من الاضطراب إلى تغييرات في أنماط التعلم ، من المعلم الذي يركز على الطلاب. يجب أن تؤخذ عملية التعلم الاندروجرافية بعين الاعتبار عن احتياجات المتعلم وبعض جوانب الفردية كالتفرد والإمكانات التي يجب تطويرها. إن الافتراضات التي تكمن وراء استراتيجيات التعلم الاندروجرافية في مؤسسات التعليم العالي هي أن الطلاب يجب أن يفهموا توجههم التعلمي ، وأن يكون لديهم مفهوم ذاتي عن المسؤول ، وأن يتعلموا خبرات حياتهم ، وأن يدركوا استعدادهم للتعلم ، والتعلم بشكل ملموس ، وتعزيز دافعهم الداخلي. يمكن تعظيم الاستفادة من استراتيجيات التعلم الاندروجرافية من خلال دراسة عملية التعلم في السياق ، وزيادة المشاركة في التعلم ، والاستفادة من تقدم العلوم والتكنولوجيا. يجب تحسين الإنترنت كمساعدات تعليمية حتى يتمكن الطلاب من فهم الظروف الحالية للبيئة التي سيواجهونها في العالم الحقيقي. وبالتالي ، يمكن التغلب على متطلبات عصر الاضطراب من خلال تفعيل استراتيجيات التعلم الاندروجرافية. Artikel ini mengkaji aktualisasi strategi pembelajaran andragogis bagi pendidikan tinggi di era disrupsi. Era disrupsi sebagai efek globalisasi menuntut integritas optimal dari seorang individu agar mereka dapat menjalani kehidupan dengan baik. Mahasiswa sebagai pembelajar dewasa diharapkan mampu memaknai sekaligus menyiasati agar pembelajaran yang mereka lakukan dapat berjalan secara efektif demi masa depan mereka. Pendekatan kualitatif berjenis library research dipilih dalam rangka merangkai berbagai referensi yang relevan terkait dengan strategi pembelajaran andragogis secara holistik. Berdasarkan kajian dari beberapa referensi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa andragogi sangat relevan dengan kebutuhan mahasiswa sebagai pembelajar dewasa. Desire to learn, ability to learn, means to learn, serta need to learn menjadi pertimbangan relevansi konsep andragogi dengan kebutuhan mahasiswa. Di sisi lain, prinsip andragogi juga sangat sinergis dengan pengembangan kemandirian belajar dari seorang pembelajar. Perkembangan era disrupsi yang sangat pesat mendorong perubahan pola pembelajaran, dari teacher centered menju student centered. Proses pembelajaran andragogis harus mempertimbangkan kebutuhan pembelajar serta beberapa aspek individualitasnya sebagai keunikan dan potensi yang harus dikembangkan. Asumsi yang mendasari strategi pembelajaran andragoogis di perguruan tinggi diantaranaya yaitu mahasiswa harus memahami orientasi belajarnya, memiliki konsep diri yang bertanggung jawab, mempelajari pengalaman hidupnya, menyadari kesiapan belajarnya, belajar secara konkret, serta menguatkan motivasi intrinsiknya. Adapun aktualisasi strategi pembelajaran andragogis dapat dimaksimalkan dengan cara mengkaji proses pembelajaran secara kontekstual, meningkatkan partisipasi dalam pembelajaran, serta memanfaatkan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Internet harus dioptimalkan sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran agar mahasiswa dapat memahami kondisi terkini dari lingkungan yang ia akan hadapi di dunia nyata. Dengan demikian, tuntutan era disrupsi dapat diatasi melalui aktualisasi strategi pembelajaran andragogis.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROSES PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA MATERI CAHAYA MELALUI LESSON STUDY BERBASIS TBLA (TRANSCRIPT BASED LESSON ANALYSIS) DI KELAS VIII.2 SMP ISLAM Al-FALAH KOTA JAMBI

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Nova Susanti ◽  
Melisa Murzanita ◽  
Neneng Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Plan Implementation ◽  
Lesson Analysis ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Teacher Centered

This study analyzes the science learning process through a TBLA-based lesson study (Transcript Based Lesson Analysis), where the analysis is focused on the teacher-centered and student-centered. There are stages of lesson study that are implemented, namely planning (plan), implementation (do), and reflection (see). This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study research type. This research was carried out in class VIII.2 of Al-Falah Islamic Junior High School in Jambi City from January 18 to February 22, 2021, through 2 research cycles. This study's data source was 32 students of class VIII.2, with details of 20 male students and 12 female students. Qualitative data were obtained through observation and documentation. Observers make statements during the learning process. At the same time, documentation is received from audio/video recordings of the learning process (interactions between teachers and students), which will then be transcribed in learning dialogue. The results obtained are based on the transcript of the conversation, which is made in a word unit graphic. It can be seen that the science learning process in cycle one and cycle two is still dominated by teachers or is teacher-centered. The teacher has allowed students to speak with existing questions and group discussions. The suggestion in this research is that teachers can apply TBLA-based lesson study in the learning process. Analytical techniques like this aim to improve the ability of teachers to enhance further learning processes.

scholarly journals Lesson Study dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Umum

ULUMUNA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-88
Author(s):  
Ahmad Munjin Nasih ◽  
Khoirul Adib
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Alternative Model ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Mutual Learning

Innovation of education always becomes hot topic to be discussed from time to time because the fact shows that conventional learning methods are still used in educational institutions. Teachers are always viewed as experts who totally hold the power to transfer knowledge and give doctrines to students. The time has come to change this condition. Lesson study (LS) may be one of ways to shift such old paradigm. In that way, teachers should open their classes to be observed by anyone involved in learning process and activities. Therefore, teachers will know weaknesses and strengths of their methods. This article examines LS as an alternative model of improving professionalism of PAI teahers. The model can be aplied based on the principles of colleagues and mutual learning in order to establish a learning community through a gradual and cyclics steps.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI LESSON STUDY PADA MATA KULIAH PENGANTAR LOGIKA DI STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH KOTABUMI

Eksponen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Venty Meilasari
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Improving Student Learning ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Teacher Centered

Pengantar logika which focus on teacher-centered learning leads to the lack of student involvement in learning. This study aims to describe the application of learning models TAI-based lesson study and see the impact on improving student learning activities. Application of lesson study consists of three stages: planning, implementation (do), and reflection (see). Open lesson implementation is done three times. Based on the findings of the observers, the application of lesson study is able to shift the learning paradigm from teacher-centered to student-centered. This is indicated by the more dominant student activity in learning and increasing student activity every cycle.

scholarly journals Peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran melalui lesson study learning community pada materi “waktu 24 jam” di Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-91
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Roro Eko Susetyarini ◽  
Wahyu Prihanta ◽  
Firdiani Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Single Case ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Learning Goals ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Open Class

The main task of the teacher in the learning process is to lead participants to achieve their learning goals. Thus, teachers are required to always improve the quality of their learning, one of which is through the Lesson Study Learning Community (LS-LC). The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of the Lesson Study Learning Community in SD (Sekolah Dasar-Primary School) Junrejo I, in “the 24-hour clock” material. This qualitative research employed a single case study and explained it naturally. The respondents were one teacher and 28-second graders. There were three stages in the implementation of lesson study, namely: plan, do and see. The data collection technique were using documentation and unstructured interview. The data were analyzed in a quantitative and qualitative description. The findings in the planned activity were the collaboration of teachers and lecturers in innovating and creating chapter and lesson design of “the 24-hour clock” material, considering the characteristic of students. In the open class (do the activity), the students were conducting discussions and observations. During learning, the students were comparing digital and non-digital clocks while lecturers and teachers were observing the learning process. In the seen activity, the observation result from teachers and lecturers were revealed. The implementation of Lesson Study Learning Community in grade II SD Junrejo I, on the material "24 hour time" had been going well. But the results shown that students were able to understand the material as much as 60%, students were able to collaborate in groups 45%, student’s expression was happy, excited, motivating, and cheerful, as much as 90%. It needs replanning with changes in seating arrangements, group arrangements, and group members

scholarly journals KEPERCAYAAN CALON GURU SEBAGAI FAKTOR KEBERHASILAN PEMBELAJARAN BERPUSAT PADA SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Anis Samrotul Lathifah ◽  
Yuswa Istikomayanti ◽  
Zuni Mitasari
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Work Practice ◽  
Field Work ◽  
The Self ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Student Centered Learning ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Data Grouping

This study aims to describe teacher beliefs and see the perspective of prospective teachers in implementing microteaching practices through Lesson Study activities, especially implementing student-centered learning. This survey research involved 33 students in the fourth and third years as research subject. Data collection on the self-confidence of prospective teachers through filling out questionnaires and the results of observations made in the Basic Teaching Skills class and Field Work Practice Activities. Qualitative analysis methods and quantitative data grouping are used to determine the response of pre-service teachers in self-confidence in implementing student-centered learning. The result is that the self-confidence of prospective teachers is still at level 2 (instructive) to level 4 (responsive) both in the aspect of confidence in the student-centered learning process and the aspect of trust in building knowledge by students. The highest level of self-confidence of prospective teachers, at 5 level (reformation) has not been achieved. Through an analysis of prospective teachers' self-confidence in these aspects, it can be used as a benchmark whether the learning process is student-centered or still teacher-centered

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI LESSON STUDY LEARNING COMMUNITY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Rina Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
And Mathematics

Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mendeskripsikan persepsi dosen model dalam efektivitas menerapkan lesson study learning community (LSLC), serta proses monitoring dan evaluasi dalam pelaksanaan LSLC pada proses pembelajaran. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kualitatif. Informan ditentukan dengan teknik purposive dan snowball sampling. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Data penelitian yang terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan pola interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana, meliputi: pengumpulan data, kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi LSLC sangat efektif dilakukan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya kolaborasi antar dosen model dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran, perkembangan tingkat keprofesionalan dosen dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sehingga berdampak pada kualitas pembelajaran yang lebih optimal. Selain itu, proses monitoring dan evaluasi oleh tim pengembang LSLC pada tingkat fakultas juga menambah keefektifan LSLC dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Abstract: This research was conducted to describe the perception of model lecturers in the effectiveness of implementing the lesson study learning community (LSLC), as well as the monitoring and evaluation processes in implementing the LSLC in the learning process. This research using a qualitative approach. Informants were determined by purposive technique and snowball sampling. The data collection process was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. The collected research data were then analyzed using the interactive patterns of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, including: data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of LSLC was very effective in improving the quality of learning. This is evidenced by the collaboration between model lecturers in carrying out the learning process, the development of the professional level of the lecturers in implementing learning has increased significantly so that it has an impact on the quality of learning that is more optimal. In addition, the process of monitoring and evaluation by the LSLC development team at the faculty level also adds to the effectiveness of LSLC in improving the quality of learning. References: Chong, W. H., & Kong, C. A. (2012). Teacher Collaborative Learning and Teacher Self- Efficacy: The Case of Lesson Study. Journal of Experimental Education, 8(3), 263– 283. Hendayana, S. (2007). Lesson Study Suatu Strategi untuk Meningkatkan keprofesionalan Pendidik, Bandung: FPMIPA UPI dan JICA. Muntaqo & Masruroh. (2016). Lesson Study dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ma’arif Kejiwan Wonosobo. Belajar: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 125-144. Shahren, A., & Khalid, M. (2001). Mathematics Teachers’ Perception of Lesson Study as a Continuous Professional Development Programme. Journal of Science and Mathematics Education in Southeast Asia 2011, 34(1), Page 67 – 89. Tadanugi. (2015). Efektivitas Lesson Study dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Jurnal KIP, 4(2), 887-894. Turmudi. (2009). Landasan Filsafat dan Teori Pembelajaran Matematika: Berparadigma Eksploratif dan Investigatif. Jakarta Leuser Cita Pustaka. Widiyanto. (2018). Revitalisasi Komunitas Pembelajaran dengan Lesson Study dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran. Inopendas Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 1(1), 16-28.  

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENGHADAPAI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) MELALUI LESSON STUDI BASED LEARNING COMMUNITY DI SMP/MTS SE-KABUPATEN BANTUL

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
Yahya Hanafi ◽  
Nani Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Lesson Study ◽  
Learning Society ◽  
Study Lesson

Pendidikan memegang peran yang sangat penting dalam proses peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan merupakan suatu proses yang terintegrasi dengan proses peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia itu sendiri. Peningkatan kualitas, kapasitas, kompetensi pedagogik-profesional dan pembinaan profesi pendidik (dalam hal ini guru) khususnya di Amal Usaha Muhammadiyahn (AUM) Sekolah Kabupaten Bantul (SMP/MTs) dapat dilakukan melalui melalui kegiatan Lesson study. Lesson study merupakan kegiatan yang dapat mendorong terbentuknya sebuah komunitas belajar (learning society) yang secara konsisten dan sistematis melakukan perbaikan diri, baik pada tataran individual maupun manajerial. Tahapan-tahapan dalam lesson study menggunakan konsep Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA). Kegiatan pelatihan lesson study diselenggarakan pada tanggal 10, 14, dan 16 Agustus 2017 di Kantor Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Bantul, dengan peserta perwakilan guru SMP/MTs Muhammadiyah seKabupaten Bantul. Output kegiatan pelatihan yaitu terbentuknya komunitas lesson study di SMP/MTs Muhammadiyah se-Kabupaten Bantul. Tindak lanjut kegiatan yaitu penerapan lesson study di masing-masing sekolah, dengan cara pelaksanaan berbasis MGMP, berbasis sekolah, dan berbasis komunitas

scholarly journals MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TERINTEGRASI DALAM RPP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROSES PEMBELAJARAN KIMIA DI SMA WILAYAH KEPENGAWASAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumardiyanto Sumardiyanto ◽  
Yayuk Andayani ◽  
Muntari Muntari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Integrated Learning ◽  
High School Chemistry ◽  
Student Centered ◽  
Process Chemistry ◽  
Kurt Lewin ◽  
Teacher Centered

Abstrak: Tugas pengawas sekolah adalah melakukan pengawasan akademik dan manajerial, melakukan pembimbingan dan pelatihan profesional guru, dan evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan program pengawasan. Guru memiliki peranan penting dalam pembelajaran di kelas, sebagai agen pembelajar, guru harus mampu menyajikan proses pembelajaran dengan melibatkan langsung peran serta peserta didik secara aktif (student centre), untuk itulah guru harus menguasai dan mampu memanfaatkan berbagai model pembelajaran dalam implementasinya di kelas guna menerapkan pendekatan PAIKEM. Pada umumnya pembelajaran sudah mulai bergeser kearah student centered, tetapi sebagian besar guru SMA di wilayah kepengawasan Kabupaten Lombok Barat belum memahami bahwa model pembelajaran sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pembelajaran sehingga belum mengembangkan model-model pembelajaran yang inovatif. Hasil observasi awal terhadap RPP dan proses pembelajaran/kegiatan belajar mengajar (KBM) menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran masih berlangsung secara konvensional/cenderung menggunakan metode ceramah serta berpusat pada guru/teacher centered dan belum menunjukkan digunakannya model pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya perlu pembinaan oleh pengawas sekolah/supervisor melalui supervisi akademik yang difokuskan terhadap materi tersebut, guna perbaikan dan peningkatan mutu pembelajaran yang pada gilirannya nanti berdampak terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjajaki: (1) Apakah model pembelajaran terintegrasi dalam RPP dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA wilayah kepengawasan kabupaten Lombok Barat. (2) Bagaimana tingkat keefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran terintegrasi dalam RPP dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA wilayah kepengawasan kabupaten Lombok Barat. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) yang mengacu pada model Kurt Lewin. Prosedur penelitiannya dilakukan secara siklikal, yakni satu siklus dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. PTS ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 (dua) siklus, yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA wilayah kepengawasan, bertujuan untuk mencari pemecahan permasalahan nyata yang terjadi di sekolah-sekolah, sekaligus mencari jawaban ilmiah bagaimana masalah-masalah tersebut bisa dipecahkan melalui suatu tindakan perbaikan. Data hasil penelitian dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif, sedangkan untuk menjelaskan fenomena hasil penelitian yang bersifat hitungan dan persentase digunakan teknik statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Model pembelajaran terintegrasi dalam RPP dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA wilayah kepengawasan kabupaten Lombok Barat. (2) Tingkat keefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran terintegrasi dalam RPP digunakan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA wilayah kepengawasan kabupaten Lombok Barat, yakni terjadi peningkatan persentase terhadap observasi awal sebesar: (a) Rata-rata hasil penilaian RPP pada siklus I = 16,27% dan pada siklus II = 22,90%; (b) Rata-rata hasil penilaian KBM pada siklus I = 22,17% dan pada siklus II = 30,32%; (c) Rata-rata Hasil Belajar Siswa pada siklus I = 11,06% dan pada siklus II = 29,37%.Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran, RPP, Proses Pembelajaran Kimia. Abstract: The task is to supervise the superintendent of academic and managerial, coaching and professional training of teachers, and the evaluation of the results of the implementation of the monitoring program. Teachers have an important role in classroom learning, as an agent of learners, teachers must be able to serve the learning process by involving the direct participation of active learners (student center), for which teachers must master and be able to utilize a variety of learning models for their implementation in the classroom to apply PAIKEM approach. In general, the learning has begun to shift towards student centered, but the majority of high school teachers in the area of supervisory West Lombok do not understand that the learning model affects the quality of learning so as not to develop models of innovative learning. The results of preliminary observations of the Lesson Plan and the process of learning/teaching activity show that learning is still going on in the conventional/tend to use this method as well as teacher-centered lecture/teacher centered and have demonstrated the use of learning models. Therefore, in the performance of its duties necessary guidance by school inspectors/supervisors through academic supervision was focused on the material, in order to repair and improve the quality of learning which in turn have an impact on improving student learning outcomes. This study aims to explore: (1) Is the Lesson Plan integrated learning model can be used to enhance learning in high school chemistry supervisory areas of West Lombok district. (2) How is the effectiveness of applying the RPP integrated learning model can be used to enhance learning in high school chemistry supervisory areas of West Lombok district. This research method is a method of Action Research School (ARS), which refers to the model of Kurt Lewin. Research procedures performed cyclical, ie, one cycle starting from planning, action, observation, and reflection. ARS was implemented in 2 (two) cycles, which aimed to improve the learning process chemistry in high school supervisory area, aiming to find solutions to real problems that occur in schools, as well as find a scientific answer to how these problems can be solved by a corrective action. The data were collected through observation techniques. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques, whereas to explain the phenomenon that is a matter of research results and the percentage used descriptive statistical techniques. The results showed: (1) learning model integrated in the lesson plan can be used to enhance learning in high school chemistry supervisory areas of West Lombok district. (2) The effectiveness of applying the Lesson Plan integrated learning model is used to enhance the learning process chemistry in high school supervisory areas of West Lombok regency, namely an increase in the percentage of the initial observations of: (a) Average Lesson Plan assessment cycle I = 16.27 % and on the second cycle = 22.90%, (b) Average of Learning Activity assessment cycle I = 22.17% and on the second cycle = 30.32%, (c) Average of Student Learning Results on the first cycle = 11.06% and on the second cycle = 29.37%.Keywords: Model of Learning, Lesson Plans, Learning Process of Chemistry.

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