scholarly journals Literature Review : Gambaran Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 0 Sampai 5 Tahun Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1660-1668
Author(s):  
Lusi Meikasari ◽  
Neti Mustikawati
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
The Body ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Gender Characteristics ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Right

AbstractPoor nutritional status has an impact on the body of toddlers, namely toddlers will experience failure to grow. Thear bodies will become short. They may also experience malnutrition if they do not get the right nutritional intak, especially during this Covid-19 pandemic. Therefore, to prevent nutritional problems, it is very necessary to monitor their nutritional status. To analyze the nutritional status of children aged 0 to 5 years old during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a literature review. The selected articles where published in 2019-2021from the science direct database (1 article) and Google Scholer (4 article). The results were obtained according to the keywords and inclusion criteria. Then, they were analyzed using the JBI instrument. The result were concluded by using BMI and BB/U measurement tools. Characteristics of children were fount in 3 articles. It was the age period of aged 0 to 3 years. the gender characteristics of children were found in 3 article. It was male. The nutritional status of children aged 0 to 5 years are mostly good/normal nutritional status with a total of 358 children. Based on the overview of nutritional status in children aged 0 to 5 years during the Covid-19 pandemic, most of the nutritional status is good / normal.Keywords: Nutritional status; Children aged 0 to 5 years; Covid-19 pandemic; AbstrakKeadaan status gizi yang tidak baik memiliki dampak terhadap tubuh balita yaitu balita akan mengalami kegagalan dalam tumbuh, tubuh akan menjadi pendek dan mengalami malnutrisi apabila tidak mendapatkan asupan nutrisi yang benar. Terutama pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ini, agar anak tidak mengalami masalah gizi maka sangat diperlukan pemantauan status gizinya. Untuk melakukan analisis pada Status Gizi pada anak usia 0 sampai 5 tahun pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review, pencarian artikel pada rentang waktu 3 tahun yaitu 2019-2021 melalui penelusuran database science direct 1 artikel dan google scholar 4 artikel. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sesuai kata kunci dan kriteria inklusi, dianalisa menggunakan instrument JBI. Dengan menggunakan alat ukur IMT dan BB/U lalu disimpulkan. Karakteristik anak terdapat 3 artikel yaitu berusia 0 sampai 3 tahun, karakteristik jenis kelamin anak terdapat dari 3 artikel yaitu laki-laki, status gizi anak usia 0 sampai 5 tahun mayoritas berstatus gizi baik/normal dengan jumlah sebanyak 358 anak. Gambaran terhadap status gizi pada anak usia 0 Sampai 5 Tahun di masa pandemi Covid-19 mayoritas status gizi memiliki status gizi baik / normalKata kunci: Status Gizi; Anak usia 0 Sampai 5 Tahun; Pandemi Covid-19;

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASI EKSKLUSIFDENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BENTENG KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIRI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Indah Dwi Aryani Indah Dwi Aryani
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Right

Abstract Nutritional status can be interpreted as a health status produced by a balance between nutritional needs and input. Nutritional status is largely determined by the availability of nutrients in sufficient quantities and in the right combination of time at the body cell level to develop and function normally. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months in the working area of ​​Benteng Puskesmas, Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2019. This research is an observational analytic quantitative with the type of analytical cross section study. This research was conducted from June to July 2019. Data analysis was carried out in stages including univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The sampling procedure is done by Purposive Sampling with Quota Sampling with a sample size of 220 toddlers. The results of multivariate analysis, the most influential variable was exclusive breastfeeding (POR = 5.263, 95% CI = 2.519-10.994) .. Education (POR = 4.146, 95% CI = 2.031-8.463). Family income (POR = 2,190, 95% CI = 1,068-4,491). The conclusion in this study is that exclusive breastfeeding, education, and income are related to nutritional status. It is expected that mothers who have toddlers to better understand and improve information and knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and also about nutrition and nutrition for children aged 6-24 months.

Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Pada Pasien Hemodialisis: Literatur Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Emilia ◽  
Rosyidah Arafat ◽  
Elly Lilijanty Sjattar
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Education Finance ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Ebsco Host ◽  
The Right

Purpose of this literature review writing is to analyze factors that influence anxiety of hemodialysis patients.Method that was used in gathering article was using several electronic databases including PubMed, Proquest, Ebsco Host and Google Scholar, reference sources were taken manually, with limitations on articles published from 2015 - 2020, with relevant keywords.Results obtained were 7 articles that have been adjusted to the inclusion criteria of 5 articles were cross-sectional research and 2 articles were observational cross-sectional research. This study  stated several factors that can cause or trigger patients anxiety  with hemodialysis, namely age, sex, education, finance, retirement, cohesiveness, social support and length of stay.Conclusion of anxiety is a problem that can be experienced by patients who are undergoing hemodialysis and it can occur due to several factors that need to be detected earlier to get the right intervention.Keywords:  Anxiety,  Dialysis, Haemodialysis, Hemodialysis (HD)

scholarly journals Hubungan Asi Eksklusif dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Benteng Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Tahun 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Indah Dwi Aryani Indah Dwi Aryani ◽  
Syamsul Bahri Riva’i ◽  
Oktavia Dewi ◽  
Ika Putri Damayanti
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
The Body ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Right

Abstract Nutritional status can be interpreted as a health status produced by a balance between nutritional needs and input. Nutritional status is largely determined by the availability of nutrients in sufficient quantities and in the right combination of time at the body cell level to develop and function normally. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months in the working area of ​​Benteng Puskesmas, Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2019. This research is an observational analytic quantitative with the type of analytical cross section study. This research was conducted from June to July 2019. Data analysis was carried out in stages including univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis. The sampling procedure is done by Purposive Sampling with Quota Sampling with a sample size of 220 toddlers. The results of multivariate analysis, the most influential variable was exclusive breastfeeding (POR = 5.263, 95% CI = 2.519-10.994) .. Education (POR = 4.146, 95% CI = 2.031-8.463). Family income (POR = 2,190, 95% CI = 1,068-4,491). The conclusion in this study is that exclusive breastfeeding, education, and income are related to nutritional status. It is expected that mothers who have toddlers to better understand and improve information and knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and also about nutrition and nutrition for children aged 6-24 months.

Literature Review : Burnout pada Perawat Selama Pandemi COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1300-1305
Author(s):  
Arti Ayuningtiyas ◽  
Benny Arief Sulistyanto
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
Personal Accomplishment ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Nurse Burnout ◽  
The Mean ◽  
High Level

AbstractDuring the Covid-19 pandemic, nurses are at the forefront. Many nurses experience stress and fatigue due to increased workload. Stress and fatigue that is obtained at work, both physical and psychological fatigue, is known as Burnout. This study aimed to describe the incidence of Burnout experienced by nurses during the Covid 19 Pandemic. This research is a literature review. This study was looking for some articles from PubMed,Garuda, and Google Scholar, with keyword. There were 5 articles that matched the research inclusion criteria. Critical analysis of 5 articles used the JBI instrument. These articles used the mean calculation. In the Emotional Exhaustion category, the mean value was 22.75 and SD was 8.828. it meant that the burnout level in the Emotional Exhaustion category was at a moderate level. In the depersonalization category, the mean value was 7.54 with SD 4.248. it meant that the burnout level in the depersonalization category was at a moderate level. In the personal accomplishment category, the mean was 19.676 with SD of 6.7. it mean that the burnout level in this category was a high level. The nurses experience burnout during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Emotional exhaustion category is a moderate level, depersonalization is at a moderate level, and personal accomplishment is at a high level.Keywords: Nurse, Burnout, Covid-19 pandemic AbstrakDimasa pandemi Covid-19 perawat berada pada garda terdepan, banyak perawat mengalami stress dan kelelahan dikarenakan beban kerja meningkat. Stress dan Kelelahan yang didapat saat kerja baik itu kelelahan fisik maupun psikis dikenal dengan nama Burnout penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kejadian Burnout yang dialami Perawat selama Pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini adalah literatur review. Hasil pencarian artikel dari database online yaitu Pubmed,Garuda dan Google Scholar, dengan kata kunci di dapatkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian. Analisa telaah kritis terhadap 5 artikel menggunakan instrument JBI. Terdapat 5 Artikel yang menggunakan perhitungan mean di dapatkan hasil kategori Emotional Exhaustion nilai mean sebanyak 22.75 dan SD 8.828 dimana hasil menunjukkan level burnout pada level sedang. Kategori depersonalization dengan nilai mean 7.54 dengan SD 4.248 dimana hasil burnout pada level sedang. Kategori personal accomplishment hasil mean 19.676 dengan SD 6.7 dimana hasil burnout menunjukkan level tinggi. Dari 5 Artikel yang di telaah di dapatkan Perawat mengalami Burnout selama pandemic Covid-19, kategori Emotional Exhaustion berada pada level sedang, depersonalization berada pada level sedang, dan personal accomplishment pada level tinggi.Kata Kunci : Perawat, Burnout, pandemi Covid-19

scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Energy Dengan Status Gizi Anak Pra Sekolah Usia 4-5 Tahun Di TK Al Islam Jamsaren Surakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anik Kurniawati ◽  
Endang Suwanti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Target Population ◽  
The Body ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children

Background: The nutritional status of children is influenced by two factors, namely the direct factor in food intake and infectious diseases and indirect causes. Nutritional factors are known to play an important role in determining the growth of a child. When experiencing growth, cells in the body need energy to divide, if energy requirements are not met, cell division will be inhibited and the effect will be seen through anthropometric and biochemical parameters. Objective, To determine the relationship between energy intake and nutritional status of preschoolers aged 4-5 years at Al Islam 1 Jamsaren Kindergarten in Surakarta. The research hypothesis, there is a relationship between energy intake and nutritional status of pre-school age children 4-5 years old at Al Islam Jamsaren Kindergarten in Surakarta. Method: This type of research is this study using a cross sectional approach. The target population in this study was the population in this study were all mothers and children aged 4-5 years in Al Islam 1 TK Jamsaren Surakarta totaling 89 people. Samples were taken by purposive technique with a sample of 47 respondents. Analysis of sperman rank test data. Results: Showed that the majority of respondents had a moderate energy intake of 17 (36.2%) respondents and most had good nutritional status 38 (80.8%) respondents. Conclusion: There is a relationship between energy intake and the nutritional status of pre-school children aged 4-5 years in Surakarta Jamsaren Kindergarten with p value 0.02.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of nutritional status correction in children with cerebral palsy

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-140
Author(s):  
A. A. Kamalova ◽  
R. F. Rakhmaeva ◽  
E. M. Ahmadullina ◽  
L. I. Basanova
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Nutritional Support ◽  
Skinfold Thickness ◽  
Component Composition ◽  
Physical Rehabilitation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children

The frequency of underweight in children with cerebral palsy is about 60–70%. A benefit of nutritional support in children with cerebral palsy are underestimated. The use of nutritional support during active physical rehabilitation can have a positive effect on not only body weight, but also the component composition of the body and their rehabilitation potential.The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nutritional support – a hypercaloric (1,5 kcal/ml) polymer formula with fibers (Pediashure 1,5 Fiber, Abbott) in children with cerebral palsy.Characteristics of children and research methods. Anthropometric indicators (body weight, height, body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, subscapular skinfold thickness, mid-upper arm circumference, shoulder muscle circumference) and body composition were studied in 15 underweight children with cerebral palsy aged 4–10 years with the level of motor disorders GMFCSIII–IV. They were prescribed of nutritional support with a hyper caloric mixture (1,5kcal/ml) with fiber lasting 3months during active physical rehabilitation.Results. Against the background of nutritional support, there was a significant increase in body weight, height, z-score of body weight, mainly due to musculoskeletal, active cell and lean mass. In addition to correcting the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy, an improvement in their motor abilities was noted.

scholarly journals Terapi SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia: Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1801-1808
Author(s):  
Nova Eryanti ◽  
S Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Body Therapy ◽  
The Mean

AbstractSpiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is a relaxation technique which is a form of mind-body-therapy from complementary and alternative therapies. SEFT works by activating the body's meridian pathways by light tapping on 9 or 18 meridian points of the body, with the mind and heart concentrating on the place and the pain that we feel accompanied by prayer. The study aimed to examine the effect of SEFT therapy on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The study applied a literature review. By using the keywords "SEFT, Hypertension, Elderly" the articles were searched from GARUDA and Google Scholar databases. The articles that published in period of 2011 to 2021 and fit with the inclusion and exclusion criteria were reviewed. The quality of articles was assessed using CONSORT checklist. The results show that the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before SEFT therapy was 163 mmHg and 93 mmHg, respectively. Meanwhile, the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure after SEFT therapy was 154 mmHg and 88 mmHg, respectively. There is a significant effect of SEFT therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. SEFT therapy is effective and can be applied as a complementary therapy in reducing blood pressure in the elderly. Based on the results, SEFT therapy can be socialized to the wider community and can be applied as an alternative therapy to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients.Keywords: Elderly, Hypertension, SEFT AbstrakSpiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) merupakan teknik relaksasi yang merupakan salah satu bentuk mind-body-therapy dari terapi komplementer dan terapi alternatif. SEFT bekerja dengan mengaktifkan jalur-jalur meridian tubuh dengan cara ketukan ringan atau tapping di 9 atau 18 titik meridian tubuh, dengan pikiran dan hati konsentrasi pada tempat dan rasa sakit yang kita rasakan disertai dengan doa. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi SEFT terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review, dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan database garba garuda dan google scholar untuk menemukan artikel yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan memasukan kata kunci “SEFT, Hipertensi, Lansia” dalam periode 2011-2021. Instrument untuk menilai kualitas artikel menggunakan CONSORT Instrumen. Hasil literature review menunjukan mean tekanan darah systole dan diastole sebelum dilakukan terapi SEFT adalah 163 mmHg dan 93 mmHg. Sedangkan mean tekanan darah systole dan diastole setelah dilakukan terapi SEFT adalah 154 mmHg 88 mmHg. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terapi SEFT terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia lansia dengan hipertensi.Terapi SEFT efektif dan dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi komplementer dalam penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terapi SEFT dapat disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat luas dan dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.Kata kunci: SEFT; Lansia;Hipertensi

Nutritional status of children with familial hypercholesterolemia

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
D. A. Polunina ◽  
M. E. Bagaeva ◽  
E. V. Pavlovskaya ◽  
T. V. Strokova
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Familial Hypercholesterolemia ◽  
Indirect Calorimetry ◽  
The Body ◽  
Physical Growth ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Fat Percentage ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children

Aim. To study the features of the nutritional status, including physical growth, body composition, energy value of the diet and the amount of cholesterol consumed with food, in children with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH).Patients and methods. The study included 39 children (19 girls, 20 boys) with familial hypercholesterolemia, both genetically confirmed (n = 11) and established on the basis of Simon Broome criteria (n = 28), aged 9.9 [6.0; 12.9] years. All children were assessed for physical growth based on the Z-score BMI, Z-score height, Z-score body weight/height calculated using the programs Anthro and Anthro plus; analysis of actual nutrition using a standard application program; study of body composition using the InBody 770 bioimpedance analyzer, the basal metabolic rate measured by indirect calorimetry.Results. 55 % of children with FH had harmonious physical growth, 27 % had a body weight deficit, 18 % were overweight or obese. 53 % of patients consumed more than 200 mg of cholesterol per day, while half of them consumed more than 300 mg of cholesterol per day. The range of excess consumption of cholesterol in comparison to the recommended physiological needs for patints with FH ranged from 24 to 67 %. The fat mass according to the body composition in 47 % of patients with FH is within the normal range, in 39 % it is reduced by 18-74 %, in 14 % it is increased by 14-197 %. The median fat percentage was 17.8 [12.7; 22.4]%. According to indirect calorimetry, it was found that the level of resting energy needs corresponded to age needs in 21 % patients, in 8 % it was decreased of 2-26 %, in 2/3 of children its increase was recorded by 3-69 %. The rate of fat oxidation, on the contrary, was increased in 71 % of children by 3-86 % and reduced only in 6 %.Conclusion. The physical growth of children with FH was mainly average, harmonious, while a third of the children had a mass deficit. The level of the main indicators of lipid metabolism did not depend on the physical growth of patients. This pathology in children with normal body weight or with a body weight deficit often remains undiagnosed.

scholarly journals Application Of “Stunting Prevention” Android-Based Applications To Mother Knowledege And Nutritional Status Of Toddlers Ages 0-36 Months

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Ervin Rufaindah ◽  
Patemah Patemah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Child Deaths ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The One ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact

Stunting is a growth disorder in children: the child’s height is lower or shorter (stunted) than the standard age. A serious condition that occurs when a person does not get the right amount of nutritional intake for a long time (chronic). Contributes to 15-17 percent of all child deaths. The impact of stunting is underachieving in school and being less productive as adults. When the baby has passed the age of 9 months, it is possible for the mother not to bring her child back to the health service so that there is no monitoring of the child’s development. This study utilizes an application “Stunting Prevention” which can be used by mothers to increase knowledge about how to prevent stunting. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of stunting prevention applications on maternal knowledge and nutritional status of children 0-36 months. The research design was a pre-experimental research design. This study uses the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The population in this study were mothers who have children aged 0-36 months in the Mojolangu Village, Malang City. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The results showed that there was an effect of using the application on maternal knowledge about stunting prevention with the results of wilcoxon analysis, namely 0,00 (0,05) and there was no effect of using the android application “Stunting Prevention” on the nutritional status of infants 0-36 months with a ρ value of 0,317 (0,05).

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