Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan dengan Status Gizi Siswa di SD Negeri Kedung Waringin 01

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi siswa SDN Kedung Waringin 01. Desain penelitian analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel siswa kelas V sebanyak 49 orang. Pengukuran status gizi menggunakan Indeks Massa Tubuh. Pengelompokan kebiasaan sarapan selama seminggu terakhir yaitu tidak pernah, jarang dan selalu sarapan. Pengambilan data dimulai dari tanggal 3-10 Maret 2017. Hasil uji Fisher Exact dengan tingkat signifikansi 5% atau 0,05 didapatkan nilai p<0,05 (p=0,004). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 59,1 % atau 29 siswa memiliki Indeks massa tubuh normal, 2,1% atau 1 siswa memiliki indeks massa tubuh sangat kurus, 6,1 % atau 3 siswa memiliki indeks massa tubuh kurus, 24,2% atau 12 siswa memiliki indeks massa tubuh gemuk dan 8,2% atau 4 siswa memiliki indeks massa tubuh obesitas. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan sarapan dengan status gizi siswa. Siswa yang jarang dan tidak pernah mengkonsumsi sarapan pagi memicu timbulnya status gizi yang tidak baik. This research intended to discover relationship between breakfast habit and nutrition status students’s in SDN Kedung Waringin 01. Method: Research design used was cross sectional study approach. Sample taking conducted using purposive sampling with sample of 49 grade V students. Breakfast habit grouping over the past one week comprised of never, rarely and always have breakfast. Data collection initiated from March 3rd through March 10th, 2017. Fisher Exact test result with 5% or 0.05 significance level yielding p<0.05 value (p=0.004). Results: First, 59,1 % or 29 students have normal body mass index, 2,1% or one student has very thin body mass index, 6,1 % or 3 students have thin body mass index, 24,2 or 12 students have fat body mass index and 8,2 or 4 students have obesity body mass index. Second, 47% or 23 students always have breakfast, 22,4% or 11 students never have brekafast and 30,6% or 15 students rarely have breakfast. Fisher Exact test result with 5% or 0.05 significance level yielding p<0.05 value (p=0.004). Conclusion: According to research result it could be concluded that there was relationship between breakfast habit with student nutrition status. Student who rarely and never had breakfast triggered poor nutrition status.

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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN VIOLENCE IN CHILDHOOD AND INCREASE IN THE BODY MASS INDEX AMONG ADOLESCENTS

Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem ◽

10.1590/1980-265x-tce-2020-0201 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 30 ◽

Author(s):

Luana Santos Vital Alves Coelho ◽

Silvia Gonçalves Soares ◽

Gabriela Duarte Carvalho ◽

Virgínia Junqueira Oliveira ◽

Vinícius Silva Belo ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Body Mass ◽

Food Products ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

The Body ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Physical Neglect ◽

Type Of Abuse ◽

Anthropometric Assessment

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the association between violence in childhood and increase in the Body Mass Index among adolescents. Method: a cross-sectional study, conducted with 136 adolescents aged from 10 to 19 years old, monitored by a Multiprofessional Residency Program in Adolescents' Health, in health units from the municipality of Divinópolis-MG. The anthropometric assessment was conducted from March to June 2018; and information was collected referring to the socioeconomic level, demographic factors, food consumption, and physical activity of the participants. The variable related to violence in childhood was composed of five groups, obtained from a factorial analysis. Multiple regression models were used to identify the variables associated with the increase in Body Mass Index, with a significance level of 5%. Results: the prevalence of excess weight was 31.8%. The adolescents participating in the study consumed soft drinks (66.2%) and industrialized food products (66.9%) every week and ate in front of the TV every day (54.4%). The most prevalent type of abuse was emotional neglect, which affected 100% of the sample under study. An association was evidenced of physical neglect in childhood and intake of industrialized food products with the increase in the Body Mass Index z-score. Conclusion: violence in childhood and the consumption of industrialized food products were associated to the increase in Body Mass Index among adolescents. Investments in public policies for comprehensive promotion of health and protection of children and adolescents are imperious.

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Cross-sectional study on the weight and length of infants in the interior of the State of São Paulo, Brazil: associations with sociodemographic variables and breastfeeding

Sao Paulo Medical Journal ◽

10.1590/s1516-31802009000400004 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 127 (4) ◽

pp. 198-205 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Julia Laura Delbue Bernardi ◽

Regina Esteves Jordão ◽

Antônio de Azevedo Barros Filho

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Body Mass ◽

Statistical Significance ◽

Randomized Study ◽

The Body ◽

Nutrition Status ◽

Rank Test ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Sociodemographic Variables ◽

Significance Level

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Increasing obesity is starting to occur among Brazilians. The aim of this study was to investigate the weight and length of children under two years of age in relation to sociodemographic variables and according to whether they were breastfed. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional randomized study conducted in 2004-2005, based on the declaration of live births (SINASC) in Campinas, Brazil. METHODS: 2,857 mothers of newborns were interviewed and answered a questionnaire seeking socioeconomic and breastfeeding information. The newborns' weights and lengths were measured at the end of the interviews and the body mass index was calculated. Percentiles (< 15 and > 85) and Z-scores (< -1 and > +1) were used for classification based on the new growth charts recommended by WHO (2006). The log-rank test, multiple linear regression and binomial test (Z) were used. The statistical significance level used was 5%. RESULTS: The predominant social level was class C. The median for exclusive breastfeeding was 90 days; 61.25% of the children were between P15 and P85 for body mass index and 61.12% for length, respectively. Children whose mothers studied for nine to eleven years and children whose mothers were unemployed presented lower weight. Children whose mothers worked in health-related professions presented lower length when correlated with breastfeeding. CONCLUSION: The breastfeeding, maternal schooling and maternal occupation levels had an influence on nutrition status and indicated that obesity is occurring in early childhood among the infants living in the municipality.

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Knowledge of pregnant women about anemia is related with adherence to iron tablets

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi ◽

10.20473/mog.v26i12018.26-28 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 26

Author(s):

Baksono Winardi ◽

Elga Caecaria Grahardika Andani

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Exact Test ◽

Study Population ◽

Almost All

Objectives: to identify association between knowledge of pregnant women about anemia and the adherence to consume iron tablets in BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, IndonesiaMaterials and Methods: Observational analysis cross sectional study. Population consisted of 55 trimester pregnant women in BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, in March-April 2017. Samples were recruited using consecutive sampling. The number of sample was 35 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Results: This research showed that all of the less knowledgeable women on anemia (100.00%) were non-adherent to consume iron tablets, almost all moderately knowledgeable women (92.9%) were adherent, and all of the fully knowledgeable women (100.00%) were adherent. Fisher exact test in significance level of 0.05 revealed p value equal to 0.0001, indicating association between knowledge about anemia and adherence to consume iron tablets at BPM Titik Suharti, Surabaya, Indonesia.Conclusion: There is an association between knowledge of pregnant women about anemia with adherence to iron tablets.

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FIBER AND FAT INTAKE, SMOKING HABITS, BODY MASS INDEX AND CENTRAL OBESITY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH LIPID PROFILE OF MAN IN GATOT SUBROTO HOSPITAL HEART POLYCLINIC

Media Gizi Indonesia ◽

10.20473/mgi.v15i3.205-213 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (3) ◽

pp. 205

Author(s):

Kevinti Febrina ◽

Adhila Fayasari

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Body Mass ◽

Central Obesity ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Blood Lipid ◽

Smoking Habits ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Fat Intake ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test

An increase in blood lipid profi le escalates risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). CHD is the leading cause of death in the world. This study was intended to analyze the relationship between fat intake, fi ber intake, smoking habits, Body Mass Index (BMI) and central obesity and lipid profi le among patients in cardiology clinic. This study used cross sectional design with 60 subjects aged >29 years who were outpatients in the Cardiaology Polyclinic at Gatot Soebroto Hospital. Central obesity was measured using metline by measurung waist circumference; BMI was converted from measurements of body weight and height; characteristics and smoking habits were taken using a questionnaire; and food intake was measured using Semi Quantitative FFQ. Lipid profi le data was collected through secondary data. Bivariate data analysis on categorical data used chi-square, Fisher-exact test or spearman ordinal correlation and stratifi cation analysis using ANOVA or kruskall-wallis. There were 78.3% subjects who had abnormal LDL, 76.7% had abnormal HDL, 80% had abnormal triglycerides and 78.3% had abnormal cholesterol. There were signifi ant relationship between fat intake, smoking habits, BMI and central obesity to the lipid profi le (LDL, HDL, triglycerides and cholesterol) (p <0.05). Fiber intake was not signifi cantly related to lipid profi le. However, based on stratifi cation analysis,the more fi ber intake the lower levels of LDL profi les, triglycerides and cholesterol, and the higher levels of HDL.

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Tenascin-C is Strongly Expressed in the Anterior Vaginal Walls of Women with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology ◽

10.32771/inajog.v1i4.364 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Risma N. Sulham

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Pelvic Organ Prolapse ◽

Body Mass ◽

Menopausal Status ◽

Pelvic Organ ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Vaginal Wall ◽

Anterior Vaginal Wall ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level

Objectives: To compare the expression of tenascin in the anterior vaginal wall in women with pelvic organ prolapse and without pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Method: This study was a cross sectional study. The study was conducted in RS Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo and other network hospitals of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, from 1st January 2011 to 1st April 2012. This study assessed the expression of tenascin in 35 women with pelvic organ prolapse grade III and IV and the controls were 35 women without pelvic organ prolapse. Tenascin expression was assessed by immunohistochemical examination using tenascin antibody staining (mouse monoclonal antibody Novacastratenascin C, code NCLTenasC). Sampling was done by consecutive sampling. Data processed by the chi-square. The significance level used was 0.05. Result: The result of this research shows that with exception of history of bearing baby > 4000 gr weight (p=0.572); age, parity, menopausal status, and body mass index were significantly different between the group. This indicates that the variable does not affect the calculation of research data. While parity, menopausal status and body mass index (BMI), from an analysis of risk factors for POP were associated with increased intensity of tenascin is significant in postmenopausal status, and BMI > 25 (overweight) (p

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Knowledge of pregnant women about anemia is related with adherence to iron tablets

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi ◽

10.20473/mog.v1i12018.26-28 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 26

Author(s):

Baksono Winardi ◽

Elga Caecaria Grahardika Andani

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Exact Test ◽

Study Population ◽

Almost All

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Do Body Mass Index Levels Correlate with Tinnitus Among Teachers?

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology ◽

10.1055/s-0040-1722251 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Luciana Lozza de Moraes Marchiori ◽

Glória de Moraes Marchiori ◽

Priscila Carlos ◽

Samuel Lopes Benites ◽

Marina Stephany Bobroff Mendes ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Body Mass ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Age Group ◽

Moderate Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Chi Squared ◽

The Impact

Abstract Introduction Working conditions can contribute to the development of lifestyle-related diseases among teachers, including obesity and tinnitus. Describing tinnitus in relation to characteristics and comorbidities can help the treatment and prognosis of teachers affected by this symptom. Objective To verify a possible association between tinnitus complaint and body mass index (BMI) in teachers. Methods Cross-sectional study with a sample of teachers who responded to the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and to the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI). The BMI (kg/m2) was calculated based on self-reported body weight (in kilograms) divided by height (in meters squared). Nonparametric statistics were applied adopting a significance level < 0.05 Results A total of 83 teachers were assessed, with a mean age 48 ± 9.7 years old; 63.9% (n= 53) were females; 44.6% were eutrophic (n = 37), and 16.9% (n = 14) were obese. Of the total, 19.3% (n = 16) reported tinnitus. No differences were found between the groups and BMI (p > 0.05), although there was a significant difference between the Tinnitus and No Tinnitus groups for age (p < 0.001). The chi-squared test showed an association between age group and tinnitus (p < 0.028); those with tinnitus were in the 49 to 65 years old age group. In addition, there was a moderate correlation between tinnitus parameters (VAS; THI-Functional; THI-Total) and BMI. Conclusion There was a moderate correlation between tinnitus parameters and BMI indicating that, as the BMI increased, so did the impact of tinnitus in the lives of the teachers. Body mass index should be considered a factor in tinnitus assessment and rehabilitation process.

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