scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Mencuci Tangan Terhadap Perilaku Cuci Tangan Enam Tahap Pada Keluarga Pasien

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Gita Ayuningtyas ◽  
Nita Ekawati ◽  
Rahma Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
School Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quantitative Methodology ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Secondary School Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Impact

Nosocomial contamination is a disease that shows up in patients while going through treatment in a clinic or other wellbeing office that doesn't exist when the patient enters. Every patient undergoing treatment at the hospital is at risk of being exposed to nosocomial infections. The  patient's family can be an intermediary that can transmit the infection. Hand washing is a compelling method to break the chain of contamination. Providing handwashing education to the patient's family must be carried out by the entire community of the hospital. Increasing the patient's family's understanding of six-step washing can affect handwashing behavior. The purpose behind the examination was to decide the impact of hand washing schooling on six-venture handwashing conduct in the patient's family. The examination strategy utilized a quantitative methodology with a cross sectional plan did on 198 responden utilizing surveys and perceptions. The outcomes showed that most of respondents matured 36-45 years (41%), female sex 110 (56%), training at the secondary school level as much as 77 (39%), and experience with handwashing instruction expressed 90% of respondents had been uncovered. It tends to be closed from the chi-square test that there was a critical impact among hand washing instruction on six-venture handwashing conduct in the patient's family (p-value = 0.046).Suggestions can be given, namely nurses need to improve the provision of six-step hand washing education to the patient's family consistently and continuously.Keywords: EducationHand washingBehaviorPatient’s family ABSTRAKInfeksi nosokomial mengacu pada infeksi yang terjadi ketika pasien dirawat di rumah sakit atau fasilitas medis lain, dan infeksi ini tidak tersedia saat masuk. Setiap pasien rumah sakit berisiko terkena infeksi yang didapat di rumah sakit. Keluarga pasien dapat menjadi perantara yang dapat menyebarkan infeksi. Cuci tangan merupakan cara efektif untuk memutus rantai infeksi. Pemberian edukasi cuci tangan kepada keluarga pasien harus dilakukan oleh seluruh civitas rumah sakit. Peningkatan pemahaman keluarga pasien tentang cuci tanagn enam tahap dapat berpengaruh terhadap perilaku mencuci tangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui impak pendidikan cuci tangan terhadap konduite mencuci tangan enam tahap pada famili pasien. Metode penelitian memakai ancangan kuantitatif dengan memakai pola cross sectional yang dilakukan kepada 198 responden memakai kuesioner dan observasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas usia responden 36-45 tahun (41%), jenis kelamin wanita 110 (56%), pendidikan pada jenjang SMA sebanyak 77 (39%), dan pengalaman terhadap edukasi cuci tangan menyatakan 90% responden pernah terpapar. Dari uji chi-square dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan cuci tangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku cuci tangan enam tahap keluarga pasien (p value = 0,046). Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu perawat perlu meningkatkan pemberian edukasi cuci tangan enam tahap pada keluarga pasien secara konsisten dan berkesinambungan.Kata Kunci: EdukasiCuci tanganPerilakuKeluarga pasien

scholarly journals Assessment of Knowledge, Qualification, Experience, and Medication Dispensing Practices in South Karachi, Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nauman Haider Siddiqui ◽  
Abdullah Dayo ◽  
Mudassar Iqbal Arain ◽  
Muhammad Ali Ghoto ◽  
Saira Shahnaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
School Level ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Secondary School Level ◽  
Dispensing Practices ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: Drug stores in Pakistan are run by dispensers with varied knowledge, qualification, and experience. The current study was sought to explore the knowledge, qualification, experience, and dispensing practices among dispensers working in drugstores in South Karachi, Pakistan. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out using a structured questionnaire. Data were collected from medical stores in South Karachi which were then categorized, coded, and analyzed using SPSS version 23. Relationship among different study variables with pharmacist’s availability and personal experience was assessed using statistical non-parametric Chi-square test. A total of 385 samples obtained using a simple random sampling method were included in the study. However, only 210 responses on questionnaire were complete which were then selected for study analysis between October and December 2018. Results: Of the 210 surveyed drugstores, 9% of their staff had studied only till primary school, 5.7% till the eighth grade, 25.2% up to secondary school level, 26.7% till higher secondary school level, 15.7% had non-professional education, and 8.1% were professional graduate. Only 9% of them had a degree in Pharm. D or B. Pharm, while 0.5% had a post-graduation qualification. Furthermore, 44.8% of pharmacies had a valid pharmacy license but the pharmacist was physically absent in 91% of the drugstores. Majority of pharmacies did not maintain appropriate temperature (refrigerator and/or room temperature). Majority of dispensers did not review prescription particulars before dispensing medications and also dispensed medications on older prescriptions as well as without prescription. Conclusion: In conclusion, the overall knowledge and practices of dispensers working in drugstores was poor. However, the presence of pharmacist was associated with good dispensing practices to a certain extent.

scholarly journals Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors in Makassars Muslim Family related to the Faith and Religion

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 833-838
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saleng ◽  
Bahruddin B ◽  
Natsir M ◽  
Abidin A ◽  
Agussalim A ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Various aspects of human life are organized in Muslim community, including health problems. Islam highly upholds the health in which many people are deceived from such health. One of the efforts that can be done to maintain the health given by god is to implement clean and healthy living behavior in families, schools and others. This research was conducted at Mosque of Antang, Makassar. This research was conducted using Cross Sectional design. The sample used as many as 40 respondents; data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results of statistical tests of hand washing orders and defecation obtained a value of p value of 0.000, and smoking prohibition obtained a value of p value of 0.001, the test results showed that there is a relationship between hand washing orders, defecation and smoking prohibition with clean and healthy living behavior, because the calculated value of P < α = 0.05. Based on the research, it can be concluded that clean and healthy living behavior of applied mosque antang is in the good category. Where they are washing their hands, make latrines and without smoking because of the encouragement of faith in their hearts, fear and obedience to the command of god and the magnitude of their love for the messenger. Therefore, it is expected through this research that the People of Indonesia to further increase faith and following to god and love and practice of the Messenger of God in daily life.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STRES KERJA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PERAWAT DI RSU GMIM BETHESDA TOMOHON

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Astari Bella Andini ◽  
B H Ralph Kairupan ◽  
Lenny Gannika
Keyword(s):  
Work Stress ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Patient Responses ◽  
The Impact

Absract : Stress is an epidemic that spreads throughout around the world. The job of a nurse is a job that has a high stress, because in working nurses relate directly to patients with different disease diagnoses and patient responses. the impact of stress of work can have an impact on the productivity of the work of nurses. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between stress of work with Work Productivity of nurse at RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon. Method in this research uses descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was nurses in the room of residence care of the RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon, with a population is 61 nurses. Results of the study used the chi square test at a significance level of 95%, significant for stress of work with Work Productivity of nurse ( p value 0,0013 ; α 0,05). Conclusion, work stress is significantly related with Nurse Work Productivity at RSU GMIM Bethesda TomohonKeywords : Work Stress, Work ProductivityAbstrak : Stres merupakan epidemi yang menyebar ke seluruh dunia. Pekerjaan seorang perawat merupakan pekerjaan yang memiliki stres yang tinggi karena dalam bekerja perawat berhubungan langsung dengan berbagai macam pasien dengan diagnosa penyakit dan respon yang berbeda-beda. Dampak dari stres kerja tersebut dapat berdampak pada produktivitas kerja perawat. Tujuan penelitian Untuk diketahui adanya Hubungan stres kerja dengan produktivitas kerja perawat di RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dekriptif analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perawat di ruang rawat inap RSU GMIM Bethesda Tomohon, dengan jumlah populasi adalah 61 perawat.. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, signifikan untuk stres kerja dengan produktivitas kerja perawat (nilai p 0,0013 ; α 0,05).Kata Kunci : Stres Kerja, Produktivitas Kerja.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE WITH BEHAVIOR OF PROPER HAND-WASHING IN THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS MARDIYUANA ELEMENTARY SCHOOL BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
Bunga Bunga Oktora
Keyword(s):  
Hand Washing ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Chi Square Test

Hand washing is the process of removing dirt and dust mechanically from the skin of both hands using soap and water. Hand washing is often considered a trivial thing in the community, even though hand washing can contribute to improving public health status.Based on the phenomenon, it can be seen that school-age children have a habit of not paying attention to the need for handwashing in daily life, especially when in the school environment.National hand washing behaviorproblems in 2013 were only 47.0% who behaved properly in hand washing.Data in Indonesiareports that in DKI Jakarta the highest place for good hand washing behavior is as much (59.2%),in Central Java as much (49.5%), East Java as much (48.1%) and in West Java (45.7%). Knowingthe relationship between levels of knowledge with behavior of proper hand-washing in the fifthgrade students at SDN Mardiyuana, Bogor 2017. This research type is analytic descriptive research with cross sectional research design. The sampling method uses total sampling with thepopulation of fifth grade students. The Data collection was obtained from distributingquestionnaires to the students by observing handwashing behavior, and the data were analyzedusing chi square test. From the statement above, the research results showed that a good level ofknowledge with proper hand washing behavior reached 19 respondents (55.9%), then 11respondents reached (32.4%) and less as many as 4 respondents (11.8%). So that, The results ofbivariate analysis with the chi square test showed p value 0.037 ≤ 0.05. There is a relationshipbetween the level of knowledge and proper handwashing behavior in fifth grade students at SDNMardiyuana, Bogor in 2017. In conclusion, Based on the results of the research, fifth gradestudents need to increase their knowledge about hand washing and improve their habit of washing hands properly and correctly.

scholarly journals Scaling-up universal financial protection: experience from a tertiary health facility of the impact of perception on the willingness to enrol in health insurance schemes in Delta State, Nigeria

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Ufuoma John Ejughemre
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Willingness To Participate ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Perception Of Health ◽  
The Impact

Objective: To assess the evidence of how the perception of health insurance impacts on the willingness to enrol and utilize health insurance among clienteles using tertiary health services. Method: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The instrument was a pre-tested, semi-structured self administered questionnaire. Descriptive statistics as well as chi-square test and regression analysis were done to show statistically significant associations. Results: The findings reveal that majority of the respondents, that is 109 (46.4%) were of the opinion that health insurance is a viable programme, however they had their reservations, which were those of uncertainty, amongst others. Nevertheless, the perception by most of the respondents showed that they need more information based on their poor experiences of health insurance, and this strengthens their quest to enrol in any such scheme. A sufficiently reliable association between the feeling that they need more information on health insurance and the willingness to enrol in a health insurance scheme (χ2 = 11.690, df = 1, p-value = .001) was shown. Conclusion: The findings from this study has brought to the fore that perception of clients using health services impacts on their desire and willingness to participate in health insurance schemes. However, there are concerns that necessitate wide spread advocacy for health insurance.

scholarly journals Healthy Living in Makassar’s Family Based on Thier Faith

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-06
Author(s):  
Agussalim Agussalim ◽  
Muhammad Saleng ◽  
Hermansyah Hermansyah ◽  
Ardhanari Hendra Kusuma ◽  
Bahruddin Bahruddin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
P Value ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
A Value ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Family Based

Various aspects of human life are organized in Muslim community, including health problems. Islam highly upholds the health in which many people are deceived from such health. One of the efforts that can be done to maintain the health given by god is to implement clean and Healthy Living Behavior in families, schools and others. This research was conducted at Mosque of Antang, Makassar. This research was conducted using Cross Sectional design. The sample used as many as 40 respondents; data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. The results of statistical tests of Hand Washing Orders and defecation obtained a value of p Value of 0.000, and Smoking Prohibition obtained a value of p Value of 0.001, the test results showed that there is a relationship between Hand Washing Orders, defecation and Smoking Prohibition with Clean and Healthy Living Behavior, because the calculated value of P < α = 0.05. Based on the research, it can be concluded that Clean and Healthy Living Behavior of Applied Mosque Antang is in the good category. Where they are washing Their Hands, Make Latrines and without Smoking because of the encouragement of faith in their hearts, fear and obedience to the command of God and the magnitude of their love for the Messenger. Therefore, it is expected through this research that the People of Indonesia to further increase faith and following to god and love and practice of the Messenger of God in daily life.

scholarly journals Evaluation of self-esteem in adolescents of secondary school level

BJPsych Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (S1) ◽  
pp. S237-S237
Author(s):  
Farhana Begum ◽  
Usama Zubair ◽  
Iqbal Afridi ◽  
Fatima Toufique ◽  
Jawed Dars ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Secondary School ◽  
Private Schools ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
School Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Institutional Review ◽  
Secondary School Level ◽  
Study Participants

AimsTo assess the frequency of low self-esteem among adolescents of secondary school level in private schools of KarachiMethodIt was a cross-sectional descriptive study done in ten private schools of Karachi for a period of 6 months. The proposal of the study was accepted by ethical committee of Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi (called Institutional Review Board or IRB).The subjects fulfilling inclusion criteria were enrolled after obtaining informed consent by their parents. A semi-structured Performa was used to assess students’ particulars and included Rosenberg Self-esteem Questionnaire as a part of Performa. The data were analysed using SPSS version 17.0. Frequencies & percentages were generated for the level of self-esteem.Stratified analysis was done with a p value <0.05 taken as significant.ResultOut of the 246 students, 39.8% were of 14yrs of age, 36.2% were 15 years of age, while only 24% of adolescents were 16 years of age. Majority (64.2%) of the students were males while females were 35.8%. 70.3% of the students had normal level of self-esteem, whereas 28.9% of students had low self-esteem and only 0.8% of students had high self-esteem. Relationship of all the variables was found to be non-significant except that of educational level (p-value 0.047).ConclusionSelf-esteem was found to be normal in most of the adolescents of secondary school level but still more than 1/4th of the study participants had low self-esteem which if assessed and addressed early may save the individuals from mental health issues as well as problems at work and home life.Having a better understanding of self-esteem, can help us to identify the adolescents who have low self-esteem and are predisposed to develop mental health difficulties in future.It can lead to not only early intervention and reducing the burden of disease but also help in developing programs to help improve self-esteem in adolescents,hence increasing their overall motivation and productivity.

Analisis Faktor Determinan Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Oleh Bidan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Novita ◽  
Gusman Arsyad
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Room ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Implementation Processes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Government

Implementation of IMD in hospitals has decreased from the previous year and has not reached the target set by the government. Some IMD implementation processes have not been carried out according to applicable standards. So that babies do not get an IMD in accordance with existing SOPs. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinant factors associated with the implementation of the IMD by midwives in the Midwifery and Maternity Room Emergency Room (IGD) at the Anutapura General Hospital in Palu. This research method is analytical with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was that all midwives in the obstetrics emergency room and maternity room at Anutapura Palu Hospital were 37 respondents. The sample in this study is total sampling. The analysis used was univariate, and bivariate analysis using the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results of statistical tests on variable knowledge of midwives with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.018 (p value <0.05). APN training with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.697 (p value> 0.05). length of work with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.029 (p value <0.05). and peer support with the implementation of IMD p value: 0.007 (p value <0.05). Conclusions there is a relationship between knowledge, length of work, peer support with the implementation of the IMD, and training factors that have nothing to do with IMD implementation. The strongest factor in the relationship is peer support. It is recommended that the Anutarapura Palu Hospital be able to motivate midwives so that they can further enhance their role in the implementation and provide support to their colleagues so that the implementation of the IMD can be carried out in accordance with applicable standards.Keywords: Knowledge, APN Training, Duration of work, Implementation of IMD

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR IBU DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RSUD KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desti Widya Astuti Desti Widya Astuti
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Post Partum Bleeding

ABSTRAK   Berdasarkan data di RSUD Kota Prabumulih bahwa terdapat peningkatan jumlah kejadian perdarahan post partum, tahun 2014 sebanyak 178 orang, tahun 2015 sebanyak 246 orang dan tahun 2016 sebanyak 151 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu bersalin di RSUD Kota Prabumulih, sebanyak 1.296 ibu bersalin dan 306 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan random sampling, analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 288 ibu bersalin terdapat 151 yang mengalami perdarahan post partum sebagian besar adalah ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi sebanyak 43 orang  (40,9%) dan ibu dengan jarak kehamilan resiko tinggi sebanyak 21 orang (17,3%). Hasil uju chi-square umur didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05 dan uji chi-square untuk jarak kehamilan didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05. Maka ada hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. ABSTRACK   Based on the data at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih, there was increasing of post-partum bleeding, in 2014, there were 178 people. In 2015, there were 246 people. And in 2016, there were 151 people. The purpose of the study was to know relationship between maternal mother and the distance and old post-partum bleedingat District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2013. The study was analytic researchwith cross sectional design. Population thas was used in the study was all maternal mother ar District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih. It was about 1.296 maternal mother and from 306. Random sampilng was done in the study, data analyses used univariate and bivariate analyses by using chi-square statistic test with significance level 0,05. The study result showed that from 306 maternal mother, there were 151 mother who experienced old post-partum bleeding, the large of that was high maternal mother 43 people  (40,9%) and mother age high distance 21 people (17,3%). The result of chi-square test was p value 0,000 < α 0,05 and chi-square test for age was p value 0,000 < α 0,05. It meant that there was relationship between maternal mother and the distance and of post-partum bleeding at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2016.

HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hyperemesis Gravidarum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.

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