scholarly journals MODAL BUDAYA DAN MODAL SOSIAL: PENUNJANG BERKEMBANGNYA TOKO BANGUNAN YUNA JAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Ayu Musliha
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Business Owner ◽  
Maintenance Process ◽  
Participatory Observation

: In fact, the development of a business does not only talk about how economic capital is managed by business actors. Cultural capital and social capital are also important aspects in the process of developing a business. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through interviews and participatory observation. The informant investigates the business owner and one of the customers. The results of the study indicate that the capital owned by the business owner benefits the business actor for running his business. Meanwhile, social capital in the form of trust can enhance existing social networks and build new social networks. The maintenance process is carried out by business owners through loyalty to sales / bosses and buyers. So, it can be concluded that social capital and cultural capital also play an important role in the process of developing a business.

scholarly journals Jejaring Sosial Dalam Penanganan Bencana Banjir Di Kota Pangkalpinang Tahun 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Sujadmi ◽  
Luna Febriani
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Social Networking ◽  
Network Model ◽  
Recovery Process ◽  
Flood Disasters ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstract This paper discusses on social networks in overcoming disasters that occurred in Pangkalpinang in 2016. This is the second largest flood after thirty years ago, 1986. Flood disasters bring many impacts to community, both psychologically, economically and sociologically. There are many efforts made by the parties concerned to overcome this flood. This condition arises with the existence of social networking systems that exist in the community.This study uses descriptive qualitative methods, and data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation studies.The results of the study showed that social networks that emerged in the community were able to help the recovery process of the community after the flood, both economically, psychologically and sociologically. The network model developed is quite diverse which is supported by social capital in the community. Tulisan ini membahas tentangjaringan sosial dalam menyikapi musibah bencana banjir bandang yang terjadi di Kota Pangkalpinang pada awal tahun 2016 lalu. Banjir besar yang terjadi kedua kalinya setelah kurun waktu tiga puluh tahun yakni tahun 1986 lalu. Bencana banjir di Kota Pangkalpinang ini tentu membawa dan memberikan dampak dalam berbagai lini kehidupan baik secra psikologis, ekonomi, maupun sosiologis. Beragam upaya dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak dan kalangan untuk menyelesaikan persoalan ini baik pada saat bencana maupun pasca bencana banjir. Tindak tanggap darurat pun muncul dari berbagai sisi dan pihak. Kondisi ini muncul dengan adanya sistem jejaring sosial yang tumbuh subur di kalangan masyarakat. Metode kualitatif deskriptif digunakan untuk melakukan kajian ini dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwasannya jejaring sosial yang muncul dalam masyarakat mampu membantu proses pemulihan masyarakat pasca banjir baik secara ekonomi, psikologis, maupun sosiologis.model jejraing yang dikembangkan pun cukup beragam yang kesemuanya tidaklah luput dari kuatnya modal sosial yang tumbuh subur dalam masyarakat

scholarly journals Strategi Pemasaran Industri Rumah Tangga Keripik Singkong

SKETSA BISNIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Ainun Mardhiyah ◽  
Feby Aulia Safrin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
Field Data ◽  
Business Owners ◽  
Business Owner ◽  
Field Data Collection ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Village ◽  
North Sumatra

Abstract This research was conducted in Sipolu-polu Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra on the business owner of the chili-chili cassava chips business in the village with the hope that in the future it will be a useful contribution to certain parties, especially the business owners. The focus of this research will be to look at the strategies employed by business owners in marketing their products and also in this study using a theory related to marketing. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods that describe the results obtained in the field. Data collection was carried out by interviewing informants. This study aims to determine how the chili-chili cassava chips marketing is to increase the volume of production sales Keywords: marketing strategy, cassava-chili chips, business owner Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Sipolu-polu, Kecamatan Panyabungan, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara pada pemilik bisnis usaha keripik singkong sambal-sambal di kelurahan tersebut dengan harapan kedepannya akan menjadi kontribusi yang bermanfaat bagi pihak-pihak tertentu khususnya para pemilik usaha tersebut. Fokus penelitian ini akan melihat strategi yang dilakukan oleh para pemilik bisnis dalam memasarkan produskinya dan juga pada penelitian ini menggunakan teori yang berkaitan dengan pemasaranpenelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang mendeskripsikan hasil yang diperoleh di lapangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terhadap informan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana pemasaran keripik singkong sambal-sambal untuk meningkatkan volume dari penjualan produksinya Kata Kunci: strategi pemasaran, keripik singkong sambal-sambal, pemilik usaha

scholarly journals Preserving and memorialising relationships: exploring young people’s experiences of foster care through the lens of social capital

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin Rogers
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Foster Care ◽  
Young People ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Family Life ◽  
Growing Up ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Gain Access

This article presents findings from research into how young people growing up in foster care in the UK manage the relationships in their social networks and gain access to social capital. It is a concept that highlights the value of relationships and is relevant to young people in care as they have usually experienced disruptions to their social and family life. Qualitative methods were used and the findings show that despite experiencing disruption to their social networks, the young people demonstrated that they were able to maintain access to their social capital. They achieved this in two ways. Firstly, they preserved their relationships, often through what can be seen as ordinary practices but in the extraordinary context of being in foster care. Secondly, they engaged in creative practices of memorialisation to preserve relationships that had ended or had been significantly impaired due to their experience of separation and movement. The article highlights implications for policy and practice, including the need to recognise the value of young people’s personal possessions. Furthermore, it stresses the need to support them to maintain their relationships across their networks as this facilitates their access to social capital.

scholarly journals Building and Mobilizing Social Capital: A Phenomenological Study of Part-time Professors

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-70
Author(s):  
Sarah Jamieson ◽  
Jenepher Lennox Terrion
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Part Time ◽  
Barriers To Communication ◽  
The University

This paper explores the experiences of new part-time professors (instructors hired on a semester-by-semester basis that have been working at the institution for less than five years) and considers the phenomenon of how they connect with peers. It examines whether a lack of connection exists among part-time professors at the University of Ottawa and how this may affect their experience (i.e. teaching and career), lead to barriers to connection, and affect their social capital (i.e., their ability to access or use resources embedded in their social networks). Using Moustakas’ (1994) phenomenological approach for collecting and analyzing data and Creswell’s (2007) approach for establishing validity, we uncovered several thematic patterns in participants’ experience that indicate barriers to connection and affect the ability to access and mobilize social capital: Feeling uncertain or impermanent, isolated, overwhelmed, and like second-class citizens. The paper concludes that inadequate social capital may not only influence part-time professors – it may also have problematic implications for students, the department, and the University as a whole. Keywords: Social capital, barriers to communication, phenomenology, qualitative methods, part-time professors

scholarly journals Social Class and Changes in Australian Women's Affect and Alcohol Consumption During COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda Lunnay ◽  
Barbara Toson ◽  
Carlene Wilson ◽  
Emma R. Miller ◽  
Samantha Beth Meyer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Class ◽  
Alcohol Consumption ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Latent Class ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Consumption Patterns ◽  
Social Classes ◽  
Affective States ◽  
Time Points

Introduction: Before the pandemic, mid-life women in Australia were among the “heaviest” female alcohol consumers, giving rise to myriad preventable health risks. This paper uses an innovative model of social class within a sample of Australian women to describe changes in affective states and alcohol consumption patterns across two time points during COVID-19.Methods: Survey data were collected from Australian mid-life women (45–64 years) at two time points during COVID-19—May 2020 (N = 1,218) and July 2020 (N = 799). We used a multi-dimensional model for measuring social class across three domains—economic capital (income, property and assets), social capital (social contacts and occupational prestige of those known socially), and cultural capital (level of participation in various cultural activities). Latent class analysis allowed comparisons across social classes to changes in affective states and alcohol consumption patterns reported at the two time points using alcohol consumption patterns as measured by the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test—Consumption (AUDIT-C) and its component items.Results: Seven social classes were constructed, characterized by variations in access to capital. Affective states during COVID-19 differed according to social class. Comparing between the survey time points, feeling fearful/anxious was higher in those with high economic and cultural capital and moderate social capital (“emerging affluent”). Increased depression was most prominent in the class characterized by the highest volumes of all forms of capital (“established affluent”). The social class characterized by the least capital (“working class”) reported increased prevalence of uncertainty, but less so for feeling fearful or anxious, or depressed. Women's alcohol consumption patterns changed across time during the pandemic. The “new middle” class—a group characterized by high social capital (but contacts with low prestige) and minimal economic capital—had increased AUDIT-C scores.Conclusion: Our data shows the pandemic impacted women's negative affective states, but not in uniform ways according to class. It may explain increases in alcohol consumption among women in the emerging affluent group who experienced increased feelings or fear and anxiety during the pandemic. This nuanced understanding of the vulnerabilities of sub-groups of women, in respect to negative affect and alcohol consumption can inform future pandemic policy responses designed to improve mental health and reduce the problematic use of alcohol. Designing pandemic responses segmented for specific audiences is also aided by our multi-dimensional analysis of social class, which uncovers intricate differences in affective states amongst sub-groups of mid-life women.

scholarly journals Family Capital, Learning Engagement, and Students’ Higher Education Gains: An Empirical Study in Mainland China

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11571
Author(s):  
Shutao Wang ◽  
Cui Huang
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Capital ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Mainland China ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Learning Engagement ◽  
Family Capital ◽  
The Relationship

This study aimed to determine whether learning engagement plays a mediating effect on the relationship between family capital and students’ higher education gains in mainland China. We used family capital, learning engagement, and higher education gains as measures and analyzed data using a structural equation model. Data were collected from 1334 students at a Chinese university. The results show that family cultural capital had the most significant effect on students’ learning engagement, while economic capital also played a positive role, and social capital had no significant impact. Learning engagement played a mediating role in the relationship between cultural capital and higher education gains, as did the relationship between economic capital and higher education gains. However, learning engagement did not have a mediating effect on the relationship between social capital and higher education gains. Our results show that we should focus on the importance of students’ learning engagement, improve the cultural capital of disadvantaged groups, and provide financial support for students from low-income families.

scholarly journals The influence of intangible forms of capital on farms 

2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (No. 6) ◽  
pp. 251-262
Author(s):  
M. Lošťák
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Types Of Knowledge

Intangible issues, which are often very difficult to be quantified become more and more the field of interest of social sciences. There are many research works demonstrating that various types of knowledge, institutions, social networks, and social relations have a great influence on human activities as for efficient achievement of the actors’ goals. This paper relates expert knowledge (shaping professional qualification) to human capital and tacit knowledge (understood as a broader, general, and contextual knowledge) to cultural capital. Both forms of capital exist in their primary form only in concrete individual persons. Concerning collective persons (firm, community), cultural and human capitals are transformed into intellectual capital. Work with specific knowledge, tacit knowledge and capitals corresponding to them shows the role of social networks and social capital in their organization. Using the analysis of two farms based on natural experiment, the paper demonstrates the role of tacit knowledge and cultural capital (opposing to the overestimated role of expert knowledge and human capital). The conclusions outline social determination of both types of knowledge through social networks and social capital needed for an efficient work of a farm. 

scholarly journals The Utilisation of Migrant Capital to Access the Labour Market: The Case of Swedish Migrants in Helsinki

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 181-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Östen Wahlbeck ◽  
Sabina Fortelius
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Social Context ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Labour Market ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Migration Process ◽  
Market Knowledge ◽  
Local Labour ◽  
Gain Access

This article explains from a Bourdieusian perspective how migrants gain access to fields in which their resources are valued and their cultural and social capital can be mobilised. Interviews conducted among Swedish migrants in Helsinki (Helsingfors) illustrate how the migrants have been able to utilise various forms of capital to gain access to the local labour market. Knowledge of the Swedish language and society may constitute cultural capital, but only in specific occupations and social contexts. The article highlights the importance of access to social networks among Finnish spouses and friends in finding information about the jobs in which knowledge of the Swedish language and society is valued. The results indicate that the resources of migrants do not always constitute a valuable social capital, migrants also need to be able to mobilise their resources in a given social context. It is also argued that there may be specific forms of cultural and social capital that are only available to migrants as a consequence of their being migrants. This migrant capital consists of the various forms of capital that are connected to the migration process and are mobilisable by the migrants.

scholarly journals Understanding Bourdieu - Cultural Capital and Habitus

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaowei Huang
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Pierre Bourdieu ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Capital Social ◽  
Theoretical Concepts ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Initial Learning ◽  
The World ◽  
Specific Culture

This research paper aims at providing a brief and exemplified introduction of the French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu’s two particularly important theoretical concepts: Cultural Capital and Habitus. Cultural capital, according to Bourdieu, is gained mainly through an individual’s initial learning, and is unconsciously influenced by the surroundings (Bourdieu, 2000). In the case of habitus, it relates to the resource of knowledge (Bourdieu 1990). Knowledge is about the way how people view and understand the world, which is gained via a specific culture that an individual lives in. While also showing how Bourdieu’s work on economic capital, social capital and cultural capital can help us to understand the contemporary world and its practices.

Referential and vehicular languages in the process of migrant integration

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-286
Author(s):  
Mónica Ibáñez Angulo
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Cultural Capital ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Bonding Social Capital ◽  
Social And Cultural Capital ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
Linking Social Capital ◽  
The One

In this article I examined the strategies developed by Bulgarian immigrants living in Spain in order to promote the learning of Bulgarian language and culture among their children. Starting from the incorporated cultural capital brought by immigrants in the form of habitus (Bulgarian language and culture), I analyse how this devaluated cultural capital in the migratory context is effectively reconverted in other forms of cultural capital (objectified and institutionalized) through the development of non-formal and formal courses on Bulgarian language and culture. In this analysis I show the articulation between, on the one hand, the contexts where these informal, non-formal and formal courses take place and, on the other hand, the reconversion of different forms of social and cultural capital: the initial bonding social capital between family members and close group of compatriots is effectively reconverted into bridging and linking social capital as the organization of these courses requires and contributes to the diversification of social networks. The analysis has also a gender dimension given that in most cases, and certainly in the case of Burgos, women are the main social actors and makers of these strategies. The main objective of the article is to show the relevance of social interaction and social networks in the development of reconversion strategies of different forms of social and cultural capital. In addition, the article also expects to raise more awareness towards the relevance of mother-tongue learning in the migratory context.

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