ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI IBU DALAM MEMILIH PERSALINAN DI RUMAH OLEH BIDAN DI PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Ermawaty A Siallagan

The location of childbirth is one of the factors which can psychologically influence mothers who are giving birth to babies. The wrong selection of location and childbirth aide will directly affect mothers’ health. The selection of the location and the aides of childbirth can be influenced by several factors such as the distance of health service facility, transportation, demographic location, and knowledge of searching for the right childbirth aide. Goals : The research is quantitative with cross sectional analytic survey. The method of the analysis was factor analysis in which the variables were reduced to one or two factors which influenced mothers to select the home birth by midwives. Method : The population was all mothers who gave birth to babies, aided by midwives at home, and 110 of them were used as the samples, using purposive sampling technique with inclusive and exclusive criteria. Result : The result of the factor analysis showed that of 12 variables, eight of them could be included in the factor analysis with MSA value > 0.05. Of the eight factors, two of them became internal and external factors. Internal factor contributed 70%, while external factor contributed 77% in influencing mothers to select the location of childbirth at home. From the internal factor, it was found that childbirth environment was the most influencing factor (85.5%), while from the external factor, it was found that childbirth expense was the most influencing factor (84.1%). Conclusion : The conclusion of the research was that internal factor (childbirth environment) and external factor (childbirth expense) influenced mothers to select home birth by midwives in the working area of Batu Pancur Puskesmas. It is recommended that midwife professionalism should be improved in giving childbirth service so that people will be motivated to select health facility in giving birth to babies.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Pawiliyah Pawiliyah ◽  
Epi Susanti

Labor events are physiological events whose processes can run smoothly and safely if the helper in labor can monitor labor to detect complications early. The purpose  of this study was to look at the factors related to the selection of Birth assistance places for labor mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive correlational using Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique that is taking as many as 78 samples. Data were tested using the chi-square test. To determine the closeness of the relationship, a contingency coefficient (C) test has been used. There is a relationship between age with the selection of birth assistance places in labor mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. There is a relationship of parity with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center Work Area with p=0,003 0,05 medium relationship category. There is an educational relationship with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center with p=0,000 0,05 in the category of close relationships. There is a relationship between the complication of labor and the choice of place of delivery assistance for women giving birth in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. Based on the results of the study recommends the importance of health promotion such as Antenatal care, conducting pregnant mothers class programs, so that pregnant women get information and knowledge about their pregnancy conditions and can choose the right place of delivery according to their pregnancy conditions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Nurgahayu Nurgahayu ◽  
Nurul Ulfa ◽  
Yusrah Taqiyah

Kumulatif peserta Keluarga Berencana baru premix kontrasepsi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan untuk daerah Kota Makassar target pengguna Keluarga Berencana baru adalah 40.099 orang pasang usia subur, ternyata data di lapangan lebih dari 100% dari target pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan Keluarga Berencana baru. Data di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Tahun 2014 yaitu 711 akseptor Keluarga Berencana yang menggunakan suntikan sebanyak 573 peserta (80.59%), dan Intra Uterine Device sebanyak 19 peserta (2.67%), MOW sebanyak 50 peserta (7.03%), kondom sebanyak 22 peserta (3.09%) dan pil 47 peserta (6.61%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi akseptor dalam memilih jenis kontrasepsi yang digunakan dan efek samping yang dirasakan para akseptor di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitan ini adalah wanita usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi buatan sebanyak 239 orang, jumlah sampel sebesar 81 diambil menggunakan tenik Isacc dan Michael. Teknik pengambilan sampel digunakan accidental sampling yaitu sampel yang diambil di lokasi penelitian ketika penelitian berlangsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara usia, jumlah anak yang diinginkan, pengalaman dengan kontrasepsi yang lalu. Disarankan  setiap ibu perlu memperhatikan usia yang paling tepat untuk hamil, karena dapat menyebabkan risiko tinggi jika hamil pada usia di bawah 20 tahun dan di atas 35 tahun, pemilihan jenis kontrasepsi yang berjenjang dapat membantu akseptor di dalam mengatur jarak dan jumlah anak yang diinginkan, pengalaman dapat dijadikan acuan seorang akseptor dalam memilih jenis kontrasepsi yang tepat. The cumulative contraception of new contraception premix contraception participants in South Sulawesi Province for Makassar City, the target of new KB users is 40,099 people of childbearing age, it turns out that the data in the field is more than 100% of the target couples of childbearing age who use new birth control. Data in the 2014 Kassi-Kassi Puskesmas were 711 family planning acceptors using injections of 573 participants (80.59%), and IUDs of 19 participants (2.67%), MOW of 50 participants (7.03%), Condoms of 22 participants (3.09%) and 47 participant pills (6.61%). The purpose of this study was to determine the faktors that influence acceptors in choosing the type of contraception used and the side effects felt by acceptors in the working area of ​​the Kassi Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar. The research method used is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is women of childbearing age who use artificial contraception as many as 239 org, the total sample of 81 is taken using Isacc and Michael techniques. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling, which is the sample taken at the study site when the study took place. The results of the study showed there was no relationship between age, number of children desired, experience with past contraception. It is recommended that every mother needs to pay attention to the most appropriate age to get pregnant, because it can cause a high risk if pregnant at age <20 years and> 35 years, the selection of the type of contraceptive level can help acceptors in managing the distance and number of children desired, experience can be made reference for an acceptor in choosing the right type of contraception.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Widiyastuti

Sektor pemasaran sebagai salah satu fungsi dalam perusahaan yang diharapkan mampu berperan banyak dalam upaya meningkatkan volume penjualan. Fungsi dari kegiatan pemasaran adalah menyakinkan konsumen agar bersedia membeli produk yang ditawarkan. Untuk menghindari kesalahan sasaran program pemasaran perlu adanya suatu strategi pemasaran yang tepat, yaitu strategi pemasaran yang berwawasan lingkungan pemasaran. Hal ini penting untuk menghadapi setiap perubahan lingkungan pemasaran yang semakin tidak menentu dan agar dapat bersaing serta bertahan dalam percaturan bisnis dan untuk mengantisipasi kecenderungan pemasaran karena sifat pasar yang selalu berubah dan tidak  pasti.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis lingkungan internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) serta eksternal (peluang dan ancaman) perusahaan, serta untuk mengidentifikasi strategi yang tepat bagi perusahaan.Dari hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan adalah strategi pertumbuhan internal perusahaan dengan cara pendekatan penetrasi pasar. Alasan yang mendasari pemutusan  strategi tersebut adalah pada analisis lingkungan eksternal EFAS (External Factor Analysis Strategy) yang meliputi kondisi demografi, teknologi yang menunjukkan beberapa peluang bagi perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang perikanan untuk tumbuh dan berkembang. Pada analisis lingkungan internal IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Strategy) perusahaan menunjukkan kondisi internal perusahaan masih perlu dibenahi karena kekuatan Sumber Daya Manusia merupakan potensi yang dapat dikembangkan dimasa yang akan datang.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pemasaran dalam hal ini untuk mengantisipasi lingkungan internal.  Kata kunci: analisis lingkungan, penentuan strategi.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Natal Riang Gea

AbstrakKeselamatan pasien merupakan dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam sasaran keselamatan pasien terdiri dari ketepatan identifikasi pasien, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai, kepastian tepat lokasi, prosedur, dan tepat pasien operasi, pengurangan risiko infeksi, pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan keselamatan pasien pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Kedaung Wetan Kota Tangerang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa diatas menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil Penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan, dengan hasil, p value sebesar 0,013 &lt; 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapa Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien.. AbstrackPatient safety is the basis of good health services. Knowledge of health personnel in patient safety targets consists of accurate patient identification, increased effective communication, increased safety of the drug that needs to be watched, certainty in the right location, procedure, and precise patient surgery, reduction in risk of infection, reduction in risk of falling patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the application of patient safety to health workers in the Kedaung Wetan Health Center, Tangerang City. The research method uses descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population is 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique above uses Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the study there is a Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of Patient Safety in Health Officers, with the result, p value of 0.013 &lt;0.05, it can be concluded that there is a Relationship between Knowledge and Patient Safety Implementation in Health Officers. The conclusion of the study is the Relationship between Knowledge and the Implementation of Patient Safety.Keywords Knowledge, Patient safety, Health workers


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Indah Jayani ◽  
Fatma Sayekti Ruffaida

Approach to PLWHA by providing interpersonal counseling is the right thing to do to overcome psychological problems including social, emotional and spiritual aspects of PLWHA. This study aims to look at the effect of interpersonal counseling on social, emotional and spiritual responses in HIV/ AIDS patients. This research is a type of non-experimental research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample is post-test people and tested positive for HIV in the Kediri region, which is 32 with purpossive sampling technique. Data on social, emotional and spiritual responses were obtained based on the results of data recapitulation from the instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the study with the non-parametric Wilcoxon test showed there were differences between social responses of HIV/AIDS patients before and after given interpersonal counseling with p value = 0,000, there were differences between the emotional responses of HIV/AIDS patients before being given interpersonal counseling and after being given counseling with p value = 0,000, and there is a difference between spiritual responses in HIV/AIDS patients before being given interpersonal counseling and after being given interpersonal counseling with p value = 0,000. It can be concluded that interpersonal counseling influences social, emotional and spiritual responses of HIV/AIDS patients. It is recommended that the mentoring of HIV/AIDS patients through interpersonal counseling can continue so as to enhance physiological responses that will have an impact on disease prognosis, prevention of opportunistic infections and reduce mortality rates for HIV patients/ AIDS.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Alif Muarifah ◽  
Intan Puspitasari

This research aimed to know the correlation between democratic parenting style and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry. Sibling rivalry triggered by individual internal or external factors. In this research, democratic parenting style serve as individual external factor and emotional intelligence serve as individual internal factor for sibling rivalry. Participants in this study were selected by purposive sampling technique which are parents who have children in age of 7-8 years old. Quntitative method was used by distributing Democratic Parenting Style Scale, Emotional Intelligence Scale and Persaingan antar saudara Scale to the participants. Regression was used to understand the correlation between variables and its correlational strength. This research showed that there is significant negative correlation between democratic parenting style and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry. Partially, democratic parenting style and sibling rivalry results correlation coefficient r = -0.196 meanwhile emotional intelligence and sibling rivalry results correlation coefficient r = -0.293. Regression analysis between variables shows R square (R2) valued of 0.88 (8.8%). This result shows that democratic parenting style and emotionl intelligence can explain the variable variances of sibling rivalry valued of 8.8% together.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saleh Alshaibi ◽  
Tala AlBassri ◽  
Suliman AlQeuflie ◽  
Winnie Philip ◽  
Nesrin Alharthy

Abstract Background Emergency care continues to be a challenge, since patients’ arrival is unscheduled and could occur at the same time which may fill the Emergency Department with non-urgent patients. Triaging is an integral part of every busy ED. The Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale (CTAS) is considered an accurate tool to be used outside Canada. This study aims to identify the chosen triage level and compare the variation between registered nurses, pediatric and adult emergency residents by using CTAS cases. Method This study was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City,Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional self-administered questionnaire was used, and which contains 15 case scenarios with different triage levels. All cases were adopted from a Canadian triage course after receiving permission. Each case provides the patient’s symptoms, clinical signs and mode of arrival to the ED. The participants were instructed to assign a triage level using the following scale. A non-random sampling technique was used for this study. The rates of agreement between residents were calculated using kappa statistics (weighted-kappa) (95%CI). Result A total of 151 participants completed the study questionnaire which include 15 case scenarios. 73 were nurses and 78 were residents. The results showed 51.3, 56.6, and 59.9% mis-triaged the cases among the nurses, emergency residents, and pediatric residents respectively. Triage scores were compared using the Kruskal Wallis test and were statistically significant with a p value of 0.006. The mean ranks for nurses, emergency residents and pediatric residents were 86.41, 73.6 and 59.96, respectively. The Kruskal Wallis Post-Hoc test was performed to see which groups were statistically significant, and it was found that there was a significant difference between nurses and pediatrics residents (P value = 0.005). Moreover, there were no significant differences found between nurses and ER residents (P value> 0.05). Conclusion The triaging system was found to be a very important tool to prioritize patients based on their complaints. The results showed that nurses had the greatest experience in implementing patients on the right triage level. On the other hand, ER and pediatric residents need to develop more knowledge about CTAS and become exposed more to the triaging system during their training.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Denyka Arinda Putri ◽  
Budi Prabowo

Di era saat ini UMKM perlu memaksimalkan usahanya agar dapat bertahan hidup. Usaha Mikro Kecil yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah usaha Bakso Super Rasa yan berada di Jalan Gayungan Surabaya. Usaha ini merupakan usaha yang bergerak dibidang kuliner. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi bisnis yang digunakan Bakso Super Rasa dalam bidang keuangan, sumber daya manusia, pemasaran dan produksi dalam mempertahankan usaha dan meningkatkan pendapatan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang berkaitan dengan strategi bisnis dalam mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman dengan metode SWOT pada usaha Bakso Super Rasa. Melalui analisis menggunakan IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) dan EFAS (External Factor Analysis Summary) maka dapat diketahu faktor Internal yaitu kekuatan dan kelemahan, dan faktor Eksternal yaitu peluang dan acaman. Pemilihan strategi menggunakan strategi SO, sehingga pada diagram S dan O terletak pada kuadran I yaitu perusahaan memiliki kekuatan untuk memaksimalkan peluang yang ada dengan cara meminimalkan kelemahan dan ancaman dengan mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (Growth oriented strategy).Kata Kunci : UMKM, Strategi Bisnis, Analisis SWOT


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Lailatul Isnaini ◽  
Musfarita Affiani

This paper aims to determine 1) the internal environment BPSDM Prov. Jambi, 2) external environment BPSDM Prov. Jambi, and 3) what strategic alternatives that could be taken after the change in nomenclature BPSDM Prov. Jambi. The main method of this article is a review of the relevant literature and documentation were analyzed using analysis of internal factors (Internal Factor Analysis Summary), the analysis of external factors (External Factor Analysis Summary) and SWOT analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H Muhammad Ilhamuddin ◽  
Rusminah Rusminah ◽  
Hj Hilmiati ◽  
Muhammad Ahyar

This study is aimed to find out an alternative strategies of creative industry development of pearl jewelry craft sector in Mataram city. The research uses descriptive research design. The data collected by interview and observation methods which is analyzed by using Internal Factor Analysis (IFE), External Factor Analysis (EFE), and SWOT analysis. The results shows that the internal environment of the industry has a strong position where the strength has a total value of 2.46 compared to the weakness of 0.64. The industry’s position of the outside environment also has strong position where the industry ‘s opportunity has a total value of 1.80 versus threat 1.04. Based on the value of IFE and EFE can be obtained coordinate point in the axis system is 0.91,0.38. The strategy choice is a growth strategy.Keyword: development Strategy, SWOT, creative industry of pearl jewelry


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