scholarly journals The Increase in Porang Instant Noodle Market Share from the Perspective of Transformative Business Model Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Novrizal . ◽  
Florentina Rahayu ◽  
Joni Phangestu
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Model Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
High Dependency ◽  
Instant Noodle ◽  
Instant Noodles

Indonesia is one of the 10 countries with the consumption of the world's biggest instant noodles. One alternative to raw materials that instant noodles are healthier than iles-iles porang or bulbs. Through connecting consumer needs with developing technology that is Transformative Business Model, this research aims to: 1) Learn how the companies condition instant noodles made from porang (porang instant noodles) currently; 2) Figure out the model business to run the porang instant noodles company; 3) Identify the challenges in porang instant noodles industry; 4) Recommend the increase in market share of porang instant noodles. Conceptual framework in this research processed through PESTEL analysis, Porter’s Five Forces Model analysis, Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM), Value Chain analysis. The conceptual framework validated by Transformative Business Model. The results showed that the challenges are not coming from competitors, but comes from the main raw material suppliers up to now only have one company. One company subdue the raw material market supply also makes high dependency in industry. On the other hand, potential market share in porang instant noodles is still huge to local as well as the international market. Keywords: market share, consumer needs, technology, instant noodle, Porang, Transformative business model.

The Ontology of the OSS Business Model

2013 ◽  
pp. 40-58
Author(s):  
Spyridoula Lakka ◽  
Teta Stamati ◽  
Christos Michalakelis ◽  
Dracoulis Martakos
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Business Model ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Theory Building ◽  
Revenue Model ◽  
Software Business

This study focuses on theory building providing a holistic conceptual framework that consists of an ontology based OSS business model and an OSS business model taxonomy. The study extends existing theory in OSS business models and corresponding taxonomies, based on the structured-case methodological approach. An exploratory study is conducted in two research cycles, for the identification, validation, and evaluation of the critical constructs of an OSS business model. Results reveal that OSS business models differ from traditional software business models, having specific features that affect the software value chain, the infrastructure, and the revenue model of an OSS oriented firm.

scholarly journals Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) of Sassuolo Industrial District (Italy)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Settembre-Blundo ◽  
Fernando E. García-Muiña ◽  
Martina Pini ◽  
Lucrezia Volpi ◽  
Cristina Siligardi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Integrated Network ◽  
Product Categories

One of the biggest challenges for European industry is to introduce sustainability principles into business models. This is particularly important in raw material and energy intensive manufacturing sectors such as the ceramic industry. The present state of knowledge lacks a comprehensive operational tool for industry to support decision-making processes geared towards sustainability. In the ceramic sector, the economic and social dimensions of the product and processes have not yet been given sufficient importance. Moreover, the traditional research on industrial districts lacks an analysis of the relations between firms and the territory with a view to sustainability. Finally, the attention of scholars in the field of economic and social sustainability, has not yet turned to the analysis of the Sassuolo district. Therefore, in this paper we introduce the Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA), as a method that can be a suitable tool to fill this gap, because through a mathematical model it is possible to obtain the information useful for decision makers to integrate the principles of sustainability both at the microeconomic level in enterprises, and at the meso-economic level for the definition of economic policies and territorial governance. Environmental and socio-economic analysis was performed from the extraction of raw materials to the packaging of the product on different product categories manufactured by the Italian ceramic industries of the Sassuolo district (northern Italy). For the first time the LCSA model, usually applied to unitary processes, is extended to the economic and industrial activities of the entire district, extending the prospect of investigation from the enterprise and its value chain to the integrated network of district enterprises.

scholarly journals Sustainable management of textile and clothing

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-87
Author(s):  
Chukwuebuka C. Okafor ◽  
◽  
Christian N. Madu ◽  
Charles C. Ajaero ◽  
Juliet C. Ibekwe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Management System ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Waste Management System ◽  
New Business ◽  
C Value ◽  
Emission Of Greenhouse Gases

<abstract> <p>Textile and clothing industry (T&amp;C) is the second largest industry in the manufacturing sector. Currently, the industry operates on a linear model. Its value-chain is associated with several problems such as environment pollution (solid wastes, effluent discharges, air pollution, and emission of greenhouse gases), and resources extraction and depletion (raw materials, water, energy). These problems present the challenges that are addressed in this paper. These problems are further exacerbated by the rapid growth in population and attendant need for economic growth. There is therefore need to begin to address how to make the industry more sustainable. This will entail reviewing the entire T&amp;C value chain from raw material extraction to post-consumption of its products. Nigeria, an emerging economy is used as a proxy for the study. The management of textile/clothing wastes in Nigeria does not follow best practices, as the wastes are generally, disposed at dumpsites. Even though Nigeria is rich in natural resources to produce textiles, the country largely depends on importation of finished T&amp;C goods. This paper uses three models namely: new business model, efficient waste management system, and regenerative production processes and materials to demonstrate how the industry can become more sustainable. This effort will focus on reuse and recycling of textile and clothing products. Emphasis is built on eco-design to encourage proper waste management system to support recovery, reprocessing, reuse, and recycling of textile and clothing products.</p> </abstract>

scholarly journals Value chain analysis of weaving industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Diah Ayu Rini ◽  
Sri Rahayu Budiani
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Value Chain Analysis ◽  
Industrial Products ◽  
Chain Analysis ◽  
Industry Value Chain ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Small And Medium Industry

Value chain analysis is used to discover the distribution of the supply of raw materials and the marketing of industrial products. The research study focus was located in Gamplong Tourism Village, Sleman regency, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. The aims of this research were to 1) map the value chain of the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village; 2) to identify existing obstacles to the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village and 3) to determine appropriate strategies to minimise the obstacles in the weaving industry in Gamplong Tourism Village. The analysis used in this research was a descriptive analysis. The respondents in this study were 47 industry actors, the distributors of raw materials and marketing individuals. Data collection was conducted using a census and in-depth interviews with the weaving industry actors. This was snowballed to the distributor. Based on the results of the research, the value chain of the weaving industrial products as a whole consists of six actors, namely raw material suppliers, raw material distributors, weaving industry actors, distributors, retail traders, and consumers. The household industry value chain differs from the small and medium industry value chain. Some of the obstacles to the Gamplong weaving industry are the length of the value chain, no labour regeneration, and less tourism village development. Therefore, strategies to reduce these obstacles include cutting down the value chains, managing human resources, and increasing the promotion strategies used.

RockCheck the rocks – innovative pedagogical approaches for active learning about rock

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra Žvab Rožič ◽  
Nina Valand ◽  
Helena Gabrijelčič Tomc ◽  
Jože Guna ◽  
Žiga Fon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Individual

&lt;p&gt;Application RockCheck (original version KamenCheck in Slovenian) was developed as an e-learning material, which can be used for teaching and learning geological contents in formal and non-formal education. Our aim was to create the teaching aid that will contribute to the improvement and quality of teaching and learning of basic geological contents within natural science subjects. It was created to be used in classrooms, as an additional motivation tool combined with active learning methods, and also in challenges for lessons in nature. Since the application uses the approach of experimental and observational based learning no pre-existing knowledge is needed, and users can determine names of typical rocks only by following the app's instructions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The application consists of three main chapters&amp;#160; whose contents are interrelated. The main chapter presents the Rock key where through a simple decision key, by answering the question with yes or no, the user identifies the name of the individual rock. The application enables independent research by observing and experimenting with using simple tools. The other two chapters, Encyclopaedia and School of rock, help the user to enable further learning about rocks in general, about their appearance, formation and usage as well as help to understand geological concepts and procedures. The contents of the chapters are cautiously connected with the links. The last two chapters are a crucial support for planning and teaching the geological contents and present also the good base for preparing active learning challenges. All contents within the application were carefully designed and based on learning objectives of the Slovenian curriculum.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;As an important project upgrade the interactive and experimental workshop was created which provides an insight to use the application as a learning aid. The workshop provides the examples and concepts of how the teachers through experiential learning can teach geology and thus increase the understanding and sustainability of knowledge. In order to actively involve the participants in the learning process, the workshop covers a variety of challenges that are addressed through different teaching methods. Besides, the special interactive learning sheets were created, which were designed with a specific goal and level. We also created a &amp;#160;board game called RockGame. It uses the RockCheck app for solving challenges and answering questions in the game. The main aim of the RockGame is to raise awareness about the topic of raw materials. Trough gamification pupils learn about geologist&amp;#8217;s role in the raw material value chain. We did so by including the connection between minerals, rocks, raw mineral resources and final products in the game.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The application was made within the student project StoneKey (call &quot;On the creative path to knowledge 2017-2020&quot;). The project involved 9 students of different degrees and study programs, three teaching mentors and a working mentor from the company DigiEd. The project was co-financed by the Republic of Slovenia and the European Union from the European Social Fund. &amp;#160;The application was later upgraded and translated within the EU project RM@Schools 3.0. funded by the European Institute of Innovation and technology.&lt;/p&gt;

Empowering subsistence women entrepreneurs in India

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-92
Author(s):  
Bhavani Shankar Saripalli ◽  
Vinaysingh Chawan ◽  
Srinivas Gunta
Keyword(s):  
Conceptual Framework ◽  
Market Power ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Women Entrepreneurs ◽  
Social Enterprises ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Success Stories ◽  
Business Women

Purpose Empowerment of women by social enterprises in emerging economies has received attention from researchers. This paper aims to study three social enterprises in India that aim to empower subsistence women entrepreneurs. Design/methodology/approach A comparative case analysis of three social enterprises is done to develop understanding of systems and processes adopted by them. Sources such as published journal and news articles, case studies, success stories and official websites are used for data collection. Findings The study found that all three organisations strive to increase the asset base of members by organizing disempowered subsistence producers lacking market power; extending services throughout the value chain, i.e. from raw material supply to marketing of products; ploughing back regular incomes and bonuses through mechanisms acceptable to all members; and empowering subsistence producers to gain market power and ability to choose. The interventions give market exposure and voice to the concerns of women producers. These organisations successfully leverage the strength of their relations with civil society and markets in sustaining the business. Women empowerment was found to be achieved through regular income, collective voice, ability to take decisions and creation of social value. Research limitations/implications This paper does not take into consideration enterprises promoted by government. Practical implications A conceptual framework is suggested in this paper along with insights for organisations interested in collectivising subsistence women for empowering them. Originality/value The conceptual framework provided in this paper enriches the understanding of social enterprises working with the objective of women empowerment.

scholarly journals Enterprise Activity Modeling in Walnut Sector in Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13027
Author(s):  
Vitalii Lutsiak ◽  
Taras Hutsol ◽  
Nataliia Kovalenko ◽  
Dariusz Kwaśniewski ◽  
Zbigniew Kowalczyk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Business Model ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Activity Modeling ◽  
Marketing Activities ◽  
The Given ◽  
Enterprise Activity

The main goal of this study was to provide a critical analysis of the oil and fat sub-complex for deep walnut processing, to determine and compare the profitability of enterprises’ activities under different business models for implementation in the agro-food value chain. The latter was considered as an important factor for the development of the domestic market of walnuts and export opportunities. Business modeling of the enterprise activity in the oil and fat sub-complex for deep walnut processing was carried out. The stages of production and marketing activities of the enterprise from the garden planting or the purchase of the processed raw materials to the sale of the processed raw materials and products obtained from walnut processing depending on the chosen business model were considered. A comparative analysis of profitability of the enterprise activity and absolute values of income and profitability indicators under various business models of the enterprise activity were shown. The most cost-effective business-model entailed the combination of walnut production and its processing, which will provide profitability of up to 4640.32% in the 20th year of the project implementation. The results of the given study are intended for the agricultural enterprises of central region of Ukraine.

scholarly journals DIGITALIZATION OF SERVICES IN FREIGHT ENTERPRISES

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (86) ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhii Fedchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Value Chain ◽  
Material Flow ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Information Transparency ◽  
Logistics Process ◽  
Final Consumer

The technological process of trade organization is a set of interconnected operations and is the final stage of the process of movement of goods, in which this process is connected to retail buyers and sellers. Regardless of the methods used to sell goods, buyers play an active role in the movement of goods, and employees perform an intermediary function, providing qualified acceptance of incoming goods and its transfer to the final consumer. In this regard the quality of trade services is strongly influenced by transactions with goods, warehouse logistics plays a key role in the formation of high quality and improvements in the logistics process in the warehouse of trade organizations should be carried out with a high level of efficiency. Ensuring such efficiency today can be realized only through the introduction of communication systems that provide information transparency in all parts of the value chain from raw material suppliers to the final consumer and allow to organize the logistics process in accordance with the ongoing logistics innovation. In connection with the need to introduce modern communication systems in the practice of logistics process in the warehouse of the trade organization it is necessary to clarify the place of the warehouse in trade and technological operations, as well as its functions that can be replaced by information systems. Warehouses are one of the most important elements of logistics. At all stages of the movement of material flow, from the primary source of raw materials to the final consumer, there is an objective need for specially equipped places for holding stocks, a large range of which explains the presence of a large number of different types of warehouses. The movement of material flow through the warehouse increases the cost of goods and consequently increases the requirements for efficient organization and operation of warehouses to streamline the movement of material flow in the logistics chain and reduce turnover costs. The warehousing system is directly affected by external freight flows which are stochastic in nature. Accidental influence of freight flows is felt only by the unloading front and the loading front of the warehouse. However, indirectly the random effects of the external environment affect the activities of other storage areas, because the obvious relationship of all areas through the flow of goods. Many parameters of warehouse zones at the same time are parameters of all warehouse that does them especially significant. When modeling each warehouse area and the principles of its optimization are considered based on the overall purpose of the warehouse.

scholarly journals Ecological and economic aspects of vinyl chloride production based on the use of raw materials of coking plant

2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 914-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Kudryashova ◽  
E. A. Kharlampenkov ◽  
N. V. Zakharova
Keyword(s):  
Vinyl Chloride ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Production Of Hydrogen

Ecological and economic aspects of vinyl chloride production are considered as the main resource for production of polyvinyl chloride using by-products of coking enterprise, including low-grade coke, as well as coke gas. Implementation of this project is possible based on carbon technologies and technology of conversion of methane contained in coke gas into acetylene using hydrogen-arc pyrolysis. It is proposed to include cryogenic separation of coke gas into methane and hydrogen, needed for implementation of this technology and production of hydrogen chloride as a component for production of vinyl chloride in process of raw material preparation. Rational use of resources of two Kemerovo enterprises - “Cock” PJSC and “Khimprom” PJSC for this product manufacturing allows optimization of added value chain. Currently, “Coke” PJSC has inoperative volumes of coke gas, which can be used as a raw material for vinyl chloride production. Carbon technology of PVC production, as international practice has shown, is economically advantageous if cost of coal raw materials and waste coke production is 40% lower than cost of oil or natural gas. Analysis of economic expenditures and cost of vinyl chloride production based on added value chains have identified the most “narrow” elements of technological process, requiring innovative solutions to reduce costs and environmental impact of production.

scholarly journals Sustainability as Source of Competitive Advantages in Mature Sectors: The Case of Ceramic District of Sassuolo (Italy)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Settembre-Blundo ◽  
Fernando E. García-Muiña ◽  
Martina Pini ◽  
Lucrezia Volpi ◽  
Cristina Siligardi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Integrated Network

Talking about sustainable development refers mainly to the environmental sphere, but the concept is much broader and also takes into account the social and economic conditions. The concept of sustainability, in this sense, is linked to the compatibility between the development of economic activities, the related social phenomena, and the protection of the environment. Therefore, the ability to balance social, economic and environmental sustainability is the very meaning of the concept of sustainable development. Firms that choose to develop policies and strategies to enhance and pursue sustainable development in the medium to long term have the burden of having to quantitatively document the improvements in production processes with the aim of sustainable development. As a result, one of the biggest challenges for European industry is to introduce sustainability principles into business models leading to competitive advantage. This is particularly important in raw material and energy intensive manufacturing sectors such as the ceramic industry. The present state of knowledge lacks a comprehensive operational tool for industry to support decision-making processes geared towards sustainability. In the ceramic sector, the economic and social dimensions of the product and processes have not yet been given sufficient importance. Moreover, the traditional research on industrial districts lacks an analysis of the relations between firms and the territory with a view to sustainability. Finally, the attention of scholars in the field of economic and social sustainability, has not yet turned to the analysis of the Sassuolo district. Therefore, in this paper we introduce the Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA), as a method that can be a suitable tool to fill this gap, because through a mathematical model it is possible to obtain the information useful for decision makers to integrate the principles of sustainability both at the microeconomic level in enterprises, and at the meso-economic level for the definition of economic policies and territorial governance. Environmental and socio-economic analysis was performed from the extraction of raw materials to the packaging of the product on different product categories manufactured by the Italian ceramic industries of the Sassuolo district (northern Italy). For the first time the LCSA model, usually applied to unitary processes, is extended to the economic and industrial activities of the entire district, extending the prospect of investigation from the enterprise and its value chain to the integrated network of district enterprises.

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