scholarly journals A CRITICAL REVIEW OF VYANGA W.S.R. TO MELASMA- CLASSICAL AND MODERN APPROACH.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Namrata S. Kote
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Features ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Classical View ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Facial Beauty ◽  
The Face ◽  
Current Article

ABSTRACT In todays globalized era facial impressions has become very important to survive. Good Facial complexion with depigmented skin helps to Improve personality and self-confidence. Various cosmetic disorders are occurring due to hectic lifestyle, dietary habits, increased pollution etc.  Vyanga is one of those cosmetological issues which affect one’s facial beauty. Vyanga is classified as kshudraroga in classical texts which occurs due to vitiated vata and pitta dosha and characterized by the presence of Niruja and Shyavavarna mandalas on face. It is one of the most common problem as regards the face is concerned. On the basis of clinical features, it can be compared with facial melanosis, one of the hyperpigmented disorders. Before treating any disorder it is very important to understand it by all means like by signs and symptoms, etiology, pathogenesis, classification to achieve a success in treatment. Current article focuses to gather all of types, diagnosis, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of vyanga according to both modern and classical view.  

scholarly journals A critical review of Vyanga w.s.r. to melasma- classical and modern approach.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Namrata S. Kote
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Features ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Modern Approach ◽  
Classical View ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Facial Beauty ◽  
The Face ◽  
Current Article

In todays globalized era facial impressions has become very important to survive. Good Facial complexion with depigmented skin helps to Improve personality and self-confidence. Various cosmetic disorders are occurring due to hectic lifestyle, dietary habits, increased pollution etc.  Vyanga is one of those cosmetological issues which affect one’s facial beauty. Vyanga is classified as kshudraroga in classical texts which occurs due to vitiated vata and pitta dosha and characterized by the presence of Niruja and Shyavavarna mandalas on face. It is one of the most common problem as regards the face is concerned. On the basis of clinical features, it can be compared with facial melanosis, one of the hyperpigmented disorders. Before treating any disorder it is very important to understand it by all means like by signs and symptoms, etiology, pathogenesis, classification to achieve a success in treatment. Current article focuses to gather all of types, diagnosis, etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of vyanga according to both modern and classical view.

scholarly journals Comparative Study of Arjun Twak Lepa and Arjun Twak Kukkutand Pottali in Management of Vyanga with Special Reference to Melasma

2021 ◽  
pp. 209-217
Author(s):  
Priyanka Shelotkar ◽  
Shweta Parwe ◽  
Swapnil Borage
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Special Reference ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Egg Yolk ◽  
Severity Index ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The Face ◽  
Local Use ◽  
Experimental Group

Background: A person's beauty and self-confidence are both enhanced by healthy and glowing facial skin.A darkening of the skin caused by an excess of the pigment melanin in the skin is known as hyperpigmentation.Vyanga is a Kshrudraroga with appearance of Niruja (painless) and Shavavarna Mandalas (bluish-brownish) on the face. Melasma, one of the hyper pigmented disorders, can be compared to it.based on clinical features. Whole raw egg/egg yolk alone/with herbs have shown very good results in tightening of skin, complexion and healing in skin disorders, when it is locally applied. So, in present study egg is used with Arjun Twak Churna in the form of Pottali in experimental group for better result in management of Vyanga. Aim and Objectives: To study the effect of Arjun Twak Kukkutand Pottali on MSI (Melasma Severity Index) and to compare the effect of ArjunTwak Kukkutand Pottali and Arjun Twak Lepa on MSI. Methodology: Total no. of 44 patients will be enrolled (22 in each group). In control group for a period of 21 days, Arjun Twak Lepa will be available for local use. While in experimental group, ArjunTwak Kukkutand Pottali will be given for local application for 21 days. The assessment will be done on 0 & 21st day. Results: Changes will be observed as per subjective & objective parameters. Conclusion: ArjunTwak Kukkutand Pottali will be more effective on MSI (Melasma Severity Index).

scholarly journals STRESS AND CONSTIPATION (VIBANDHA) - CRITICAL REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
DIPASHRI BORSE Deep
Keyword(s):  
Chest Pain ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Bowel Movement ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Stress Hormone ◽  
Sexual Drive ◽  
Incomplete Evacuation ◽  
Abdominal Fullness

Thoughts and emotions triggered by stress can have an effect on stomach and bowel movement. Physical signs and symptoms of stress overload include chest pain, rapid heartbeat, loss of sexual drive, diarrhoea/ constipation. In this article we have tried to enlighten the association of  stress and constipation. The mainly observed clinical features of Vibandha are Hard Stools, Excessive Straining, Sense of Incomplete Evacuation, Flatulence and Lower Abdominal Fullness. The stress hormone may contribute to constipation.

scholarly journals Critical Review of Raktatisara vis-a-vis Ulcerative Colitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 999-1002
Author(s):  
Ravi Dabas ◽  
Dixit V K ◽  
Kar A C
Keyword(s):  
Ulcerative Colitis ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Dietary Factors ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel ◽  
Risk Of Relapse

Many studies have been conducted for the role of Ahara (~dietary habits), Vihara (~abnormal Physical activity) and Manas (~Psychological factors) and their association with pathogenesis of Ulcerative colitis, which is a subtype of inflammatory bowel disease, which pursue a protracted relapsing and remitting course, usually extending over years. The causes of relapsing of ulcerative colitis are not known. Dietary factors have been associated in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis as well as associated with an increased risk of relapse of ulcerative colitis. Here, we have reviewed the probable mechanisms of the role of diet and its association with pathogenesis of Ulcerative colitis (UC). In Ayurveda, on the basis of signs and symptoms ulcerative colitis can be best compared with Raktatisara. This article is an attempt to do critical review and put a light on the role of diet, faulty lifestyle and Psychological factors in occurrence and progression of Ulcerative colitis (UC), and try to explain Etiopathogenesis of Raktatisara in relation to ulcerative colitis by going through Ayurvedic texts, Google Scholar, PubMed journals etc.

Reabilitação estética de incisivo central superior severamente escurecido

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (45) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Washington José Batista das Neves ◽  
João Paulo Alves da Silva Aguiar ◽  
Jamile Menezes de Souza ◽  
Evandro Augusto Feitosa de Lima Amorim ◽  
Marlus da Silva Pedrosa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Case ◽  
Tooth Whitening ◽  
Human Eye ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The Face ◽  
Natural Dentition ◽  
Dental Whitening

Dental unit darkening is the cause of aesthetic complaint by the patient, mainly because it is easily noticed by the human eye. Tooth whitening and ceramic veneers allow aesthetic rehabilitation in a pattern of visual equality to the natural dentition, by restoring teeth color and shape symmetry, bringing to the face a harmonious impact that is reflected in the entire set that composes it. By recovering teeth healthy appearance, this association of procedures restores people’s self-confidence. This study reports a clinical case of an esthetic management for darkened tooth 21, describing the sequence of techniques association of dental whitening and ceramic veneer to achieve aesthetics balance, showing the advantages and limitations of these procedures.

A Critical Review on Kaphavrutha Vata in Manyasthambha

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Unnikrishnan VS ◽  
Dr. Prashanth AS
Keyword(s):  
Critical Review ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Sedentary Lifestyle ◽  
Large Population ◽  
Load Bearing ◽  
Sitting Posture ◽  
Continuous Work

Now a days due to sedentary lifestyle and lack of time, people cannot concentrate on their proper regimen and people undergo many unwanted practices like faulty dietary habits, improper sitting posture, continuous work in one posture and overexertion, load bearing movements during travelling and sports. All these factors lead to the increase in the incidents of Manyasthambha in a large population. In classics Manyasthambha is explained under Vataja Nanatmaja Vikaras and is mentioned as Kaphaavruta Vata in its Samprapthi. While explaining treatment of Manyasthambha, Acharya Susruta clearly explains about Rooksha Sweda and Nasya which helps in the Samprapti Vighatana of Avarana in Manyasthambha.

Factors Associated With Violence Against Women and Facial Trauma of a Representative Sample of the Brazilian Population: Results of a Retrospective Study

2020 ◽  
pp. 194338752094933
Author(s):  
Gabriela Mayrink ◽  
Stella Araújo ◽  
Laisa Kindely ◽  
Renato Marano ◽  
Aguimar Bourguinon de Mattos Filho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Mixed Race ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Epidemiological Survey ◽  
Facial Trauma ◽  
Health It ◽  
Tertiary Referral Hospital ◽  
The Face ◽  
Important Marker

Study Design: Violence against women is a challenge in public health. It involves women of all ages, socioeconomic statuses, cultures, and religions. Objective: The objective of this study was to perform an epidemiological survey of facial trauma among women who experienced physical aggression by an intimate partner. Methods: Electronic medical records from a public tertiary referral hospital for trauma in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo were analyzed between 2013 and 2018. Results: Patients were most commonly between 20 and 29 years of age (33.9%), and 50% of the patients were of mixed race. When separated by days of the week, facial trauma was most commonly inflicted on Sundays (24.2%) and on Saturdays (22.6%). Of the 62 women included in the study, 47 had facial fractures, and 7 had more than 1 concomitant fracture. Forty of the total fractures (72.7%) were on the middle and upper thirds of the face, while 15 fractures (27.3%) were on the lower third of the face. The most commonly observed signs and symptoms of these injuries were edema (56.5%), periorbital ecchymosis (35.5%), deviated nasal dorsum (22.6%), and hematoma (16.1%). Conclusions: Facial trauma may be considered an important marker of attempted femicide. Health care professionals must be aware of and attentive to this correlation, since many cases of attempted femicide go unnoticed or are attributed to another etiology.

scholarly journals Clinical Features and Mortality Associated with Severe Malaria in Adults in Southern Mauritania

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Boushab Mohamed Boushab ◽  
Mohamed Salem Ould Ahmedou Salem ◽  
Ali Ould Mohamed Salem Boukhary ◽  
Philippe Parola ◽  
Leonardo Basco
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Respiratory Distress ◽  
Severe Malaria ◽  
Falciparum Malaria ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria ◽  
Severe Anaemia ◽  
World Health ◽  
Health Organization

Severe malaria in adults is not well-studied in Sahelian Africa. Clinical features and mortality associated with severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria in adult patients hospitalized in Kiffa, southern Mauritania, were analysed. Patients over 15 years old admitted for severe malaria between August 2016 and December 2019 were included in the present retrospective study. The World Health Organization (WHO) criteria were used to define severe malaria. The presenting clinical characteristics and outcome were compared. Of 4266 patients hospitalized during the study period, 573 (13.4%) had a positive rapid diagnostic test for malaria, and 99 (17.3%; mean age, 37.5 years; range 15–79 years; sex-ratio M/F, 2.1) satisfied the criteria for severe malaria. On admission, the following signs and symptoms were observed in more than one-fourth of the patients: fever (98%), impairment of consciousness (81.8%), multiple convulsions (70.7%), cardiovascular collapse (61.6%), respiratory distress (43.4%), severe anaemia ≤ 80 g/L (36.4%), haemoglobinuria (27.3%), and renal failure (25.3%). Patients were treated with parenteral quinine or artemether. Fourteen (14.1%) patients died. Multiple convulsions, respiratory distress, severe anaemia, haemoglobinuria, acute renal failure, jaundice, and abnormal bleeding occurred more frequently (p < 0.05) in deceased patients. Mortality due to severe falciparum malaria is high among adults in southern Mauritania. An adoption of the WHO-recommended first-line treatment for severe malaria, such as parenteral artesunate, is required to lower the mortality rate associated with severe malaria.

Simulation of emotional differences in the structured query language for databases of financial markets

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-173
Author(s):  
Semen Yu. BOGATYREV
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Behavioral Finance ◽  
Query Language ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Financial Decisions ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Structured Query Language ◽  
The Face ◽  
Modern Information

Subject. The article addresses a simulation in the structured query language (SQL) for the Bloomberg information base, the scientifically grounded tools for measuring emotions in markets in the face of financial and pandemic crisis and market imbalances, in addition to classic financial indicators, the creation of analytical tools based on state-of-the-art software tools that integrate the latest advances in behavioral finance and in financial and coefficient analysis, machine learning technologies, and open financial market data. Objectives. The aim is to create a usable toolkit for balanced evaluation of financial and economic situation of companies, based on the analysis of the main Russian and foreign modern means to measure emotions. Methods. The study employs methods of induction, deduction, and modeling. It demonstrates the link between methods and methodologies with new technical means of modern information systems. Results. The paper studies the effect of the heuristics of insufficient reaction and heuristics of excessive self-confidence, using the examples of market drawdown. I developed and implemented a model, using the behavioral finance tools as a factor in stabilizing financial decisions. Conclusions. New software and hardware tools enabled to identify and measure the actions of the heuristics of financial market participants. Financial analysts, when applying the new capabilities of modern information systems for programming and creating user models with required parameters and extensive database, will have new opportunities in the described models. The procedure for collecting and processing the original information required for valuation is simplified.

Multiple pyogenic granules of the face

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-49
Author(s):  
I. V. Khimich ◽  
M. V. Kirpichnikov ◽  
V. V. Podolsky ◽  
E. N. Yarygina ◽  
I. A. Maksutin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Regimen ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
The Face

The prevalence and clinical features of multiple pyogenic granulomas of the face are discussed on the example of a clinical case. A treatment regimen for this pathology is presented and an assessment of its effectiveness is given.

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