scholarly journals MANFAAT MEDIA TELEVISI SEBAGAI SARANA PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-37
Author(s):  
Muzdhalifah Muzdhalifah ◽  
Muhammad Majdi ◽  
Rahimah Rahimah

Early childhood cognitive development is formed so quickly in the early stages of the start of human life from the age of 0-6 years, that age is categorized as the golden age or the golden age of the age range called early childhood. Therefore, in order to develop children's cognitive through television media in this digital era, teachers and parents have been widely used. And of course the use of television media as a source of children's learning has a positive impact with a record of proportions, and television channels must always be adjusted to the child's age, so that television media can provide educational pathways and provide benefits for early childhood. The data collection technique in this writing is the library looking at previous studies and then analyzed. From the results of previous research analysis, it can be concluded that television media can be used as a means for early childhood cognitive developmen

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Lely Camelia ◽  
Ine Nirmala

This article discusses the conceptual studies on the implementation of early childhood sex education according to Islamic perspective. The number of cases of violence and sexual abuse against children has recently made various parties, no exception for parents, that must be alert to the threat. The big point of that is in 2015 when Indonesian Child Protection Commission said that cases of violence and abuse against children is a latent danger for the children of Indonesia. Several attempts have been made, some like starting to give a sex education early for parents and children, limiting the viewing access to pornography, limiting the contents of pornography on the internet and games, and stopping the attempts of the perpetrators in violence and sexual abuse against children by give them the weightest punishments. Rasullullah SAW as good role model has provided some guidance for us on how to educate children in detail, not only about early sex education, but also how to educate them since they are in the loins of their father. With reference to the sunnah that has showed by our Prophet to us, we as teachers and parents can apply it in everyday life, that will have a positive impact on children and the environment in the prevention of violence and sexual abuse against children.  Keywords: sex education, children, islamic perspective, Prophet’s sunnah perspective


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-109
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wijayanti ◽  
Mukhlison Efendi

Child development, especially the age from birth to entering primary education or the age of 0-8 years is the golden age in the vulnerable human life that cannot be repeated. Therefore this period is the golden age in the vulnerable human life that cannot be repeated. Therefore this period is the right time to lay the foundations for other developments. The objectives of this research are: 1) To find out, to study the planning of the PAKEM learning model in Khairiah Jimbe Islamic Kindergarten Jenangan Ponorogo, 2) Implementation of the PAKEM learning model ini increasing early childhood learning concentration. 3) Knowing and assessing the evaluation of the implementation of the PAKEM learning model in increasing early childhood learning concentration. This research use qualitative research with the type of case study research. The data collected is in the from of primary data and secondary data and data sources come from data sources derived from observations, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique follows the  concepts put forward by miles and huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Specifically, it can be described as follows: 1) PAKEM lerning planning is in accordance with Permendikbud Number 146 of 2014 article 2013. 2) The implementation of the PAKEM learning model in increasing the concentration of early childhood learning has been very good, seen from the teacher actively and creatively in teaching and give assignment. 3) The evaluation of learning in increasing the concentration of early childhood learning has been adjusted to the indicators of developmental achievement and refers to the standard of assessment


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-310
Author(s):  
Siti Kamilah

Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Pendekatan Multiple Intelligences dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini, yang terdiri atas: perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran  kelas di Playgroup dan Kindergarten Ananda Mentari Condongcatur, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu 1 kepala sekolah, 2 guru kindergarten, 1 tenaga kependidikan, 1 guru toddler. Objek penelitian yaitu Implementasi Multiple Intelligences dalam pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, observasi, dokumentasi serta catatan lapangan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan model interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan program pembelajaran denga pendekatan Multiple Intelligences menggunakan kurikulum yang diadaptasi dari 4 negara, (2) Pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran melalui pendekatan Multiple Intelligences diintegrasikan ke dalam materi pembelajaran yang disusun dalam break down kurikulum (garis besar kurikulum) dalam setiap minggunya, metode dan materi untuk anak didik menggunakan bahasa Inggris. (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan menggunakan checklist dan anekdot sesuai usia perkembangan anak serta pengembangan pendekatan multiple intelligences dilakukan dengan bermain peran, bernyanyi, bercerita, karya wisata, melibatkan anak secara langsung dalam membuat proyek, berdiskusi, outbond, Student-Led Conference dan seterusnya. Pembelajaran yang melibatkan seluruh kecerdasan anak didik akan berdampak positif bagi masa depan anak, serta meningkatkan percaya diri anak, sehingga ia bisa berkata “ I can doing, I can try. (4) Faktor pendukung Pembelajaran Multiple Intelligences  adalah kerjasama antar guru dan parents club. (5) Faktor penghambat Pembelajarn Multiple Intelligences  adalah persaingan dengan sekolah lain yang menggunakan kurikulum lokal, area bermain yang sempit, dan sulit mencari guru yang memahami  Multiple Intelligences  anak.   Kata Kunci: Multiple Intelligences, Pembelajaran,  Anak Usia Dini     ABSTRACT   This research is to describe the Implementation of Multiple Intelligences Approach in Early Childhood Learning, which consists of: learning planning, learning implementation, and evaluation of classroom learning in Playgroup and Kindergarten Ananda Mentari Condongcatur, Yogyakarta. This research uses descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were 1 principal, 2 kindergarten teachers, 1 education staff, 1 toddler teachers. The object of research is the application of Multiple Intelligences in Early Childhood learning. Data collection techniques were carried out using structured interviews, observations, documentation and field notes. The research instrument uses an interactive model that includes data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The validity of the research data was tested using triangulation techniques and source triangulation. The results of the study show that: (1) Planning of learning programs using the Multiple Intelligences approach uses a curriculum adapted from 4 countries, (2) The implementation of learning activities through the Multiple Intelligences approach is integrated into learning materials compiled in the curriculum break down (curriculum outline) in every week, methods and materials for students use English. (3) Evaluation of learning is carried out using checklists and anecdotes according to the age of child development and the development of multiple intelligences approaches is done by playing roles, singing, telling stories, field trips, involving children directly in making projects, discussions, outbound, Student-Led Conference and so on. Learning that involves all the intelligence of students will have a positive impact on the child's future, and increase children's confidence, so he can say "I can do, I can try. (4) Supporting factors for Learning Multiple Intelligences is collaboration between teachers and parents clubs. (5) The inhibiting factor for Learning Multiple Intelligences is competition with other schools that use local curriculum, narrow playing areas, and it is difficult to find teachers who understand the Multiple Intelligences of children.


Author(s):  
Imanda Fikri Aulinda

In today's digital era, society is facilitated by technological developments so that there is a lot of degradation of insight and knowledge due to a lack of literacy culture. A literacy culture that is not instilled from an early age results in a lack of children's interest in reading and writing. Cultivating literacy culture needs to be instilled from an early age, because at that age children enter a golden period or often called the golden age. Early childhood is a child aged zero to eight years, at that time children experience very rapid development and growth, so that the habits that children do from an early age will also become habits as adults.


Author(s):  
Andini Dwi Arumsari ◽  
Bustomi Arifin ◽  
Zulidyana Dwi Rusnalasari

<p>English has been used as a language of communication since early childhood. These demands make parents vying to include their children to schools that use English as a medium of language in learning. Learning English as a foreign language in Indonesia began to reach the level of early childhood education. Children aged 0-6 years which is a golden age (golden age) and is a critical period in the stage of human life that will determine the development of the next child. All aspects of language use should be introduced to the child before this golden age ends. English on the AUD has begun to be introduced at the kindergarten level. In learning English requires appropriate learning methods to increase interest and desire of students in using English in learning activities that are fun and interested students, both oral and written fluently and in accordance with its social context. This research seeks to gain knowledge about early childhood education related to English language learning in kindergarten education in Sukolilo sub-district of Surabaya city. Data collection techniques were conducted by interviews to obtain verbal information directly. From the total number of 57 kindergartens in Sukolilo sub-district, there are 28 kindergarten that become the research place. From the data obtained, as many as 28 kindergarten who became the subject of research has provided learning English during the learning proces.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Mallevi Agustin Ningrum ◽  
Andhea Mahendra R. K. Wardhani

The incidence of bullying that often occurs among teenagers and adults has begun to spread among early childhood. Lack of knowledge about bullying sometimes makes teachers and parents ignore things that can lead to bullying. The purpose of this study was to produce a product in the form of a guidebook for anti-bullying activities for children aged 5-6 years for proper and effective Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers. This research includes Research and Development model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluate). The data collection technique in this study used an online questionnaire in a google form which was distributed to 40 ECE teachers. The results of the study show that 1) The guidebook “Anti-Bullying” is suitable for use and meets the material feasibility score of 80.5% in the valid category and the media feasibility 87.5% with the very valid category; 2) The trial results show that the guidebook is very effective to use for ECE teachers with a percentage of 88.1%. The findings of this study contribute in the form of understanding and input to policymakers to make this book the main reference for bullying prevention in early childhood.


Author(s):  
Anggia Evitarini

The intelligence of the nation's life is based on ability, character and character in the corridor of a dignified civilization. Thus the function of education to shape the character and civilization of the life of a dignified nation is expected to run properly. One effort to be able to build intelligent people is through the implementation of eclectic counseling, where the development of children at this age is the most important period (Golden Age) in the course of human life. Through eclectic counseling, researchers try to build intelligent characters in early childhood, especially those who are expected to support a positive personality towards the surrounding environment so that they can become future generations who are ready to build the life of the nation and state. The results showed that there was an increase in intelligent character in every early childhood in Islam Sarana Bhakti Kindergarten through the implementation of eclectic counseling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Makhmudah

The era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has had a tremendous impact on human life. The impact has caused major changes in all aspects of community life, both positive and negative impacts. Information becomes widely spread quickly and can be accessed easily by the public. However, behind such a positive impact, the negative impact cannot be avoided, including: the development of unnecessary information, such as content containing acts of violence, pornography, pornoaction and hoax news. This negative impact can trigger a moral recitation among Indonesia's younger generations. Therefore, character education efforts are needed from an early age as a bulwark against latent demoralization attacks. One of the effective ways of cultivating character is through early childhood education. Education institutions apply basic learning from character building so that children have basic abilities according to their development stage. This study uses a Classroom Action Research type of research and aims to implement the method of learning Islamic songs as an effort to build character in early childhood. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the learning atmosphere becomes more lively so that children can follow the lessons well; 2) Stimulating children's social spirit so as to create an equal atmosphere among friends; 3) Through learning Islamic songs in the form of clapping, songs and gestures, moral messages for character building are easy to memorize and apply.


1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-193
Author(s):  
Ольга Віговська

У статті теоретично обґрунтовано феномен конструктивного самозбереження особистості як ознаки самоактуалізації, розкриття власного потенціалу і побудови перспективи розвитку особистості та емпірично виявлено ознаки психологічної детермінації домінуючого інстинкту у конструктивній самореалізації жінок з різним соціальним статусом. Зазначено, що проблема самозбереження асоціюється з особливостями прояву інстинкту самозбереження людини, але потреби вищого порядку зумовлюють соціальну природу її поведінки, яка локалізована у найвищій точці самореалізації. Теоретично обгрунтовано, що самореалізація визначає тенденцію раціональної організації життя людини та проявляється у її почутті задоволеністю життям. З’ясовано, що психологічну основу конструктивного самозбереження становлять індивідуально-типологічні характеристики людини, які відображають психофізіологічні та психосоціальні резерви самореалізації особистості. Розроблена програма емпіричного дослідження, а також комплекс використаних методів математичної обробки результатів дослідження дає змогу конкретизувати психологічний зміст детермінації домінуючого інстинкту у конструктивній самореалізації жінок вікового діапазону 35-45 років та з різним соціальним статусом. У жінок, які виховують проблемну (хвору) дитину, домінує інстинкт "егофільного типу", що виражається у їх надмірному егоцентризмі і супроводжується низькими показниками самоактуалізації, на відміну від досліджуваних жінок, які виховують здорових дітей і у яких на фоні вираженої тенденції до самоактуалізації домінує базовий інстинкт "дослідницького типу" та "лібертофільного типу". This article theoretically proves constructive phenomenon of self identity as signs of self-disclosure own potential and prospects of development of individual construction. In addition, it empirically showes signs of psychological determination of the dominant instinct in a constructive self-determination of women with different social statuses. It was noted that the issue of self-preservation is associated with the peculiarities of manifestation of self-preservation instinct of man, but it needs higher-order cause social nature of the behavior that is localized at the highest point of self-realization. It theorized that self-realization determines the trend of rational organization of human life and manifests itself in its sense of life satisfaction. It was found that the psychological basis of constructive self-preservation of the individual make individually-typological characteristics of a person that reflect physiological and psychosocial reserves of self-realization. The developed program of empirical research, as well as the methods used complex mathematical processing of results of research allows to specify the content of the psychological determination of the dominant instinct of constructive self-realization а women age range of 35-45 years and with different social status. Women who bring up the problem child dominates the instinct of self-preservation, which is reflected in their excessive self-centeredness, and is accompanied by low levels of self-actualization, as opposed to the study of women who are raising healthy children and that against the backdrop of a pronounced tendency to self-actualization, dominated by basic instinct "research type" and "independent type."


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 421-437
Author(s):  
Qiong Dang ◽  

In 2001, the website of the Palace Museum was opened to the public, marking that museum’s first step into the digital era in China. Numerous studies and much research has concentrated on how to employ this new technology in order to digitize the museum and its collection. However, little attention has been paid to research regarding visitor satisfaction’s regarding museum websites in China. This research aims to fill the gap. Consequently, this conceptual model has been proposed, and the Palace Museum website was as the research objective. Empirical methodology has been applied and the online survey was created to gather data, which results in a total of 557 questionnaires being analyzed though the SPSS 20.0. The findings demonstrate that system quality, perceived usefulness, perceived usability, and the museum’s image have a positive impact on visitor satisfaction regarding their continuance intention. Furthermore, managerial implications are proposed for museum practitioners.


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