scholarly journals Investigating the Effect of Corporate Diversification on the Value of Companies in Tehran Stock Exchange

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Hoshang Amiri ◽  
Samare Sawari ◽  
Mahdi Bazrafshan
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Corporate Diversification ◽  
Growth Opportunities ◽  
Enterprise Value ◽  
Natural Logarithm ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Independent Variable

This research examined effect of corporate diversification on the firm's value in companies listed in Tehran StockExchange during the years 2006 till 2013. To answer the question posed one hypothesis. The hypothesis examined therelationship between the company's diversification and growth opportunities. Dependent variable of the study iscompany's value. Enterprise value has been calculated by natural logarithm of the market value per share of thecompany's expected value. The independent variable of this research is diversification that was calculated by entropyindex. To select the sample size of the study population the systematic elimination method is used, and finally 263companies that were consistent with the research, was selected. To test the hypothesis of Panel data is used. The resultsshow a significant positive impact between diversification and company's firm value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, PRICE EARNING RATIO DAN FIRM-SIZE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN KATEGORI INDEKS LQ-45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Triana Zuhrotun Aulia
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Equity Ratio

Price to Book Value (PBV) is the ratio of the market value of equity to the book value of equity. PBV is the level of ability to create a company's value relative to the amount of capital invested. This study will analyze both simultaneous and partial effect of return on assets, debt to equity ratio, price earning ratio and firm-size to price book value. Companies classified in LQ-45 selected as the population used in this study are listed on the Stock Exchange 2012-2016 period. Purposive sampling is used to get the sample in this research using criterias and 18 companies or 72 firm-years are the samples. Analysis tool in this research using spss 23.0. This research is using multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the partial test (t test) on the real level (α) = 5% can be seen that the variabel return on assets, debt to equity ratio and price earning ratio have a significant and positive impact on price book value, meanwhile firm-size have no significant effect on price book value. Keywords :   Firm value, Price Book Value, Return on Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, Firm-size. 

Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Subsektor Pertanian yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayang Deka Sentari
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Growth Opportunities ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Growth Opportunity ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Research Gap

This study uses the variables of profitability, growth opportunities, and capital structure on firm value. The choice of these four variables is due to differences in previous research or what is commonly referred to as the research gap. The research objective was to determine the effect of profitability, growth opportunities, and capital structure on firm value in the agricultural sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The population in this study in the agricultural sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period was 7 companies, with a sample size of 35 companies. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques in data processing where this technique is used to estimate the value of the dependent variable by using more than one independent variable. The analysis found that profitability had a negative and significant effect on firm value. There is a negative and significant effect on growth opportunity on firm value. Capital structure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Keywords : Profitabilitas; growth opportunity; Capital structure; firm value

scholarly journals Examining the Findings of Modigliani-Miller Theorem of Capital Structure and firm value Relationship at the Commercial Banking Industry of Jordan

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 929-940
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ibrahim Sultan Obeidat
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Least Square Method ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Commercial Banking ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Business Environments

The study objects for investigating whether the findings of Modigliani-Miller Theorem (1958-1963), are valid in the environment of listed commercial banks at Amman Stock Exchange. To achieve the objective of the study, data of 13 out of a total of 15 listed commercial banks, covering the period (2010-019), had been collected and tested, using descriptive statistics and the ordinary least square method. The analysis of the data and hypothesis testing leads to an existence of a significant positive impact of debt on the firm market value. Opposite to Modigliani-Miller theorem, the study finds that debt is relevant to the bank market value, and it has a positive significant on bank market value. The conclusion is not in conflict with the finding of Modigliani-Miller 1958, where the authors assumed free tax, while the commercial banks of Jordan are subject to tax. Therefore, the finding of the current study are consistent with the adjusted Modigliani-Miller 1963 theory. More studies taking into consideration different industries and different business environments are strongly recommended.

Effect of Enterprise Risk Management on Firm Value: Empirical Evidence from Non-Financial Firms in Pakistan

GIS Business ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Nouman Nasir
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Enterprise Risk Management ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Enterprise Risk ◽  
Ordinary Least Square Regression

This research examines the effect of enterprise risk management on firm value in Pakistan. Further, this study empirically examines company characteristics that establish the execution of an enterprise risk management system. Using a sample of final dataset of 83 non-financial firms located in Pakistan. The sample included non-financial firms from the year 1999 to 2015 and so up to seventeen observation years per company. As in context of Pakistan, most of the organizations are already implement an ERM programs and establish specialized ERM departments because the ERM is now a global term and has become increasingly relevant because of the growing difficulty of risk and an additional development of regulatory frame works. For the empirical evidences, data collected from non-financial firms listed at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Results of logistic regression shows that Capital Opacity, Profitability, Financial Leverage, Firm Size and Slack have positive impact on the implementation of an ERM system but Industrial diversification, Industry and Return on Equity are negatively related to an ERM engagement. The results of ordinary least square regression finds positive relationship between use of an ERM and firm value.

Pengaruh Mekanisme Konflik Keagenan Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan (Studi di Pasar Modal Indonesia Periode Tahun 2004-2010)

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Teguh Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Agency Conflict ◽  
Pooled Data ◽  
Independent Variable

This research aims to test of agency theory in Indonesian Stock Exchange as proxy variables within agency conflict mechanism for firm performance. It is used secondary data from Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and OSIRIS include all industry manufacture, exclude insurance and finace service sector. It's appropriate sampling criteria's and listing in Indonesian Stock Exchange. Then, using pooled data with observation period 2004th round to 2010th. Variables used in this study is the first Asset Utility as agency cost as dependent variabel. The second variabels is dividen, leverage, institutional ownership as mechanism variables to agency conflict as independent variable. Then, the control variable used firm size. The method of analysis used in this study is multiple regression of pooled data analysis. The results of this study is a positive effect dividend to company's performace of the first. Then, the second is a positive impact leverage to company's performace. The last is a positive impact institutional ownership to company's performace. With the result that, mechanism varibles of agency conflict has been play function of binding and oversight of agency conflict.

PROFITABILITY, GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES, LEVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 227-240
Author(s):  
Diyan Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Automotive Industry ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Positive Signal ◽  
Growth Opportunities ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Negative Effect

Dividend policy is one of the most important activities which investors will wait and interpret the action as a positive signal because it indicates the firm performance (a firm which distributes dividend considered has better performance). Dividend policy is a strategical decision since it will impact firm credibility and firm value. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, growth opportunities, leverage, and size on dividend policy in the automotive industry which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2016. The automotive industry is one of Indonesian middle-class standard measurement and it will be the biggest automotive ASEAN market in 2019. We use secondary data and use pooling regression (panel regression) to analyze the result of the study. The result shows that profit margin, return on asset, and size has positive and statistically significant on dividend policy, growth opportunities has the negative effect and statistically significant on dividend policy, while return on equity and leverage do not affect the dividend policy. Keywords: Profitability, growth opportunities, leverage, firm size, dividend policy

Intellectual Capital Investment, Stakeholders' Value, Firm Market Value and Financial Performance: The Case of Tunisia Stock Exchange

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hedia Fourati ◽  
Habib Affes
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Market Valuation ◽  
Using Data

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of intellectual capital investment in improving the firm's market value, stakeholders' value and financial performance. Using data drawn from 21 listed companies in Tunisia Stock Exchange, we conducted two studies. On one hand, from using Charreaux (Charreaux (2006). La valeur partenariale: Vers une mesure opérationnelle. Cahier de FARGO no. 1061103, November) measure of stakeholders' value, we demonstrate that financials come to present the weakest stakeholders' value and clients monopolises in term of value acquisition due to a weak ability of negotiation of firms. On the other hand, we construct a regression model of Pulic's value added intellectual capital investment (VAIC) as the measure of the value added from intellectual capital, in market valuation and financial performance. Our results stressed the fact that there is a positive impact of intellectual capital by human capital efficiency and capital employed efficiency on improving firm's market value. Nevertheless, financial performance measured by ROA is still justified by the traditional measure relying on capital employed efficiency. Indeed for Tunisian quoted firms, human capital investment is a pilar for ameliorating firm market valuation of financial performance.

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital and Its Disclosure on Firm Value

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Wijana Asmara Putra ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Coding Scheme ◽  
Structural Capital

Intangible assets, such as information, are becoming increasingly essential to companies. Intellectual capital is another term for knowledge assets. The aim of this study is to find empirical evidence of the influence of intellectual capital and intellectual capital disclosure on firm valuation, as well as to identify the types of disclosures made by the banking industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015-2019. The data used in the analysis were secondary data from annual reports. A six-way numerical coding scheme determines the disclosure item index. With 36 disclosure objects, the disclosure categories are divided into three categories: structural capital, human capital, and external capital. Content analysis and multiple linear regression are two data analysis methods. The results of the analysis show that an average of 49.91 percent is expressed in the form of a narrative, 16.44 percent is in the form of a combination of qualitative and quantitative, 7.53 percent is in the form of numbers and 1.44 items are expressed in the form of monetary units (rupiah). Meanwhile, an average of 24.33 percent of items of disclosure were not disclosed. Intellectual capital disclosure has a positive impact on firm value, while intellectual capital has no impact. According to research, investors in the banking industry consider intellectual capital disclosure when making investments.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, Aktivitas, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Sektor Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 919
Author(s):  
Anju Galingging ◽  
Fery Xaverius Aritonang ◽  
Herlina Novita
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Activity Variable ◽  
Independent Variable

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of Liquidity, Leverage, Activity, and Profitability on Firm Value in the Consumer Goods Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. This study uses a quantitative method with a desciptive type. The population of this study is the Consumer Goods Sector that is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period, as many as 50 companies. Sampling using purposive sampling and obtained a research sample of 60 samples from 15 sectors of consumer goods multiplied by 4 years. This research method uses multiple linear regression. The coefficient test results obtained from the Adjusted R Square value are 3.7%, which means that the variation in the Firm Value variable described by the independent variable is 96.3%. The research results simultaneously show that liquidity, leverage, activity, and profitability have no effect on firm value. Meanwhile, partially it shows that liquidity, leverage, and profitability have no and insignificant effect on firm value, but for the activity variable has a significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
G. A Sri Oktaryani ◽  
I Nyoman Nugraha Ardana P ◽  
Iwan Kusuma Negara ◽  
Siti Sofiyah ◽  
I Gede Mandra
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Significant Direct Effect

This research examines the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value by using profitability as intervening variable.  Profitability is proxied by Return On Asset (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). This study used a quantitative approach and path analysis. The population consists of 35 firms that were listed in Banking sector of Indonesian Stock Exchange over period 2013 – 2015. There are 34 firms are choosen as samples which has published GCG composit index throughout observation years and has not done corporate action that could affect the stock price directly. The findings show that GCG has positive and significant direct effect on firm value. Furthermore, ROA has positive impact on firm value; meanwhile ROE has negative impact on firm value. The results also show that the better the implementation of GCG the higher the Return on Asset. Moreover, the indirect effect of GCG on firm value through profitability is not significant. Keywords: GCG, profitability, ROA, ROE, firm value.

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