scholarly journals BODY SHAMING DENGAN HARGA DIRI DAN MEKANISME KOPING REMAJA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23
Author(s):  
Tutur Kardiatun
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
The Body ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

BODY SHAMING DENGAN HARGA DIRI DAN MEKANISME KOPING REMAJA   Fathul Khoir, Tutur Kardiatun, Cici Ultari, Parliani, Lidia Hastuti STIK Muhammadiyah Pontianak [email protected]  Abstract Background: adolescents have experienced body shaming which causes changes in self-esteem that stimulate adaptive or maladaptive coping mechanisms. Objective: to determine the relationship between body shaming and self-esteem with coping mechanisms adolescents at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir. Methods: descriptive research with cross sectional correlation approach, total sampling technique amounted to 50 students. The instrument uses the body Shaming Checklist sheet, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and Ways Of Coping. Results: There is no relationship between body shaming and adolescent self-esteem at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir (p = 0.596), and there is no relationship between body shaming and coping mechanisms in adolescents at SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir (p = 0.456). Conclusion: majority of adolescents in SMAN 2 Mempawah Hilir have high or positive self-esteem with adaptive coping mechanisms. Some teenagers stated that body shaming is a criticism to improve themselves, divert body shaming in a spiritual way, such as prayer being given patience, and being ignorant. Keywords: Body Shaming, Self-Esteem, Coping Mechanism

scholarly journals Self-Efficacy Affects Cancer Patients in Solving Problems, Seeking Support and Avoiding Problems as Coping Mechanisms

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-157
Author(s):  
Yesiana Dwi Wahyu Werdani ◽  
Pascalis Arief Ardiansyah Silab
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
And Coping ◽  
And Behavior

Background: Cancer is a disease that causes various physical and mental problems. Being diagnosed with cancer affects the self-efficacy and behavior of individuals to choose a coping mechanism in facing the problem.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of self-efficacy on solving problems, seeking support, and avoiding problems as coping mechanisms in cancer patients.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 45 cancer patients selected using a total sampling technique from two public health centers in Surabaya, Indonesia. Data were collected using the General Self-Efficacy Scale and Coping Strategy Indicator, and analyzed using the Shapiro Wilk for data normality, and linear regression to determine the effects of self-efficacy on solving problems, seeking support, and avoiding problems with p< 0.05.  Results: The results showed the participants’ rate of self-efficacy levels (M=3.26), and coping mechanism levels in solving problems (M=3.46), seeking support (M=2.88), and avoiding problems (M=3.27), as well as mean scores of self-efficacy (32.6±3.8), solving problems (34.6±3.8), seeking support (31.8±3.7), and avoiding problems (32.7±3.2). Based on the linear regression test, there was a significant effect self-efficacy on solving problems (p<0.001; R2=0.97), seeking support (p<0.001; R2=0.98), and avoiding problems (p<0.001; R2=0.98) as coping mechanisms.  Conclusion: Cancer patients who had high self-efficacy scores would choose solving problems and seeking support as the coping mechanisms, but those with lower scores on self-efficacy prefer to avoid the problems.

scholarly journals Coping Mechanism and Stress among Emergency Department Nurses after Unsuccessful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hudzaifah Al Fatih ◽  
Fitriani .
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
The Relationship

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving procedure that performed when patient’s heart stops beating. Unsuccessful resuscitation that causes death inflicted a strong emotions and feelings, also potentially developed into emotional stress for nurses. Indealingwithstress,each individual has different abilities dependon physical, psychological, behavioral or cognitive sources which called coping mechanisms. This study aimed to describe the coping mechanism and the stress level of nurses after the unsuccessful CPR, along with the relationship between those two variables. The research design used in this study was descriptive correlational with a total sample of 50 Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit nurses taken by convenient sampling technique from one public hospital in Cimahi. To answer the research question, critical care coping mechanisms questionnaire adapted from Mulyani & Litia were used to measured nurses coping mechanisms. Meanwhile, the stress level of nurses was measured using Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The data obtained described using frequency and percentages, while the relationship between nurses coping mechanism and the level of stress measured using Pearson’s correlation. The results showed that most 28 (56%) nurses had moderate stress levels, and most 29 (58%) nurses had adaptive coping mechanisms after unsuccessful CPR. Finally, there was a significant relationship between coping mechanism and the level of stress of emergencyandICUnursesafterunsuccessfulCPR(r=-0.348,P=0.013).Hospitals take holder expected to facilitate training and counseling regarding stress management and the use of adaptive coping mechanisms when nurses performedan unsuccessful CPR.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN TINGKAT ANSIETAS PADA KLIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT KANKER DI RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
Zakiyah Mujahidah ◽  
Suwarningsih Soeharto ◽  
Tika Silviasari
Keyword(s):  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
The Body ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Maladaptive Coping ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Abnormal Growth ◽  
Body Tissues

Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal growth of cells of the body  tissues will be change the cancer cells. Patients who get cancer will get anxiety or commonly called 'kecemasan'. Anxiety is a feeling of unidentified fear and is not supported by the situation. Anxiety can be handle with coping mechanisms. Coping mechanism have two type, they are namely adaptive coping mechanism and maladaptive coping mechanism. This research using descriptive method with cross sectional approach and chi square test  to find corellation between coping mechanism and anxiety level on clients with cancer at  RSPAD Gatot Soebroto with 66 respondents. The results of research was held on August 2017 there were (51.5%) patients with maladaptive coping mechanisms and (48.5%) patients with adaptive coping mechanisms. Patients with low anxiety  were  (16.7%), middle anxiety (62.1%) and heavy anxiety (21.2%) with p-values 0.735 and 0.537, α = 0.05 OR = 0.652 (95% CI 0.171-2.485) and OR = 1.704 (95% CI 0.500-5.800). The conclusion of this research, it is not found the significant correlation between coping mechanisms and anxiety level on clients with cancer at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto . Based on the result of this research showing that is good coping mechanism can be reduce anxiety level on cancer patients.  Keywords : Cancer, Anxiety, Coping Mechanism

scholarly journals Factors that Affect Coping Mechanisms in Chemotherapy Patients with the Approach of Callista Roy Adaptation Theory

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-240
Author(s):  
Ifa Roifah ◽  
Elies Meilinawati ◽  
Tri Ratnaningsih ◽  
Rina Nur Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
Physical Symptoms ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
The Body ◽  
Coping Mechanism ◽  
Theory Approach ◽  
Adaptation Theory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chemotherapy Patients

Chemotherapy could cause pain in the patient, thus causing the condition of the body would gradually weaken. This condition would make the patient delay the therapy due to physical symptoms and emotional pressure (psychological), which affected the seriousness of patients in the treatment and strong coping mechanism required to maintain good conditions One of the empirical evidence of conceptual model theory "Holistic Adaptif System", Callista Roy put it, this model was used in chronic illnesses undergoing treatment, because theoretically successful handling by conducting adaptive coping mechanism behavior was an important variable in the physiological and psychological adaptation process to the stimulus that occurs. This study aimed to identify the behavior of patients using Callista Roy adaptology. This study aimed to analyze factors that influenced coping mechanisms in chemotherapy patients with the Callista Roy adaptation theory approach. This research design is analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 95 patients. This research sampling technique was Consecutive Sampling. The sample size in this study was 78 respondents who met the criteria of the researcher. The research instrument used CAPS with an adaptation theory approach. The results showed that educational factors (p = 0.031) and job (p = 0.023) influenced the coping mechanism with the theory approach of Callista Roy adaptation to chemotherapy patients. The higher the level of education, the tolerance and control of stressors is better so that coping mechanisms become adaptive. Those who worked were more stress because they had to combine their work with scheduled care.

STRATEGI KOPING ORANG TUA TERHADAP ANAK AUTIS DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-204
Author(s):  
Asirotul Ma’rifah ◽  
Naning Puji Suryantini Suryantini ◽  
Rina Mardiyana
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Autistic Children ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Authoritarian Parenting ◽  
Cross Tabulation ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Autism is still a nightmare for most parents. Parents with autism can be very stressful when dealing with a hyperactive child's behavior, aggressive and passive. Stress experienced by parents of children with autism will affect the ability of parents in the parenting role, especially in relation to coping strategies have in dealing with problems of children. The participation of parents is crucial the success of socializing with children with autism in the general population. This study aims to determine the relationship of coping strategies parents of autistic children and parenting parents. This type of research is an analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents of autistic children in SLB Muhammadiyah Mojokerto numbering 15 people. Samples in this study were all parents of autistic children in SLB Muhammadiyah Mojokerto which totaled 15 people by using total sampling technique. Collecting data using questionnaires. Data analized use cross tabulation, presented in a frequency distribution. On cross-tabulation obtained results tend to use maladaptive coping strategies permissive parenting that is 8 (53.3%), there are also respondents who use adaptive coping strategies using authoritarian parenting as much as one person (16.7%), and adaptive coping strategies tend using democratic parenting style as much as 5 people (33.3%). Expected parents still seeking information to broaden their parents on coping strategies of parents of autistic children and parenting parents as well as parents to give special attention for children with autism to the development and advancement of their lives because they have the same rights as any other normal child.

Role Strain, Coping, and Marital Satisfaction of Stepparents

1992 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doni Whitsett ◽  
Helen Land
Keyword(s):  
Marital Satisfaction ◽  
Inverse Relationship ◽  
Role Strain ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Coping Resources ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
New Information ◽  
Study Results ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship among role strain, coping, and marital satisfaction is examined in a cross-sectional sample of 73 stepparents. New information is discussed pertaining to differential types of role strain identified in stepparent groups. The association between types of role strain and differential types of coping strategies and coping resources is analyzed. Results document the association between coping resources of self-esteem and self-efficacy and certain dimensions of role strain. An inverse relationship between role strain and marital satisfaction is noted. Based on study results, the authors identify vulnerable subgroups and suggest implications for practice with stepfamilies.

scholarly journals Trait Emotional Intelligence, Coping Strategies, and Self-Esteem in Romanian Adolescents

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-186
Author(s):  
Sabina Alexandra Dumitrescu
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Trait Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Psychometric Instruments ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Significant Mediator

In this study we have succeeded to render an authentic image of Romanian adolescents in terms of EI, coping strategies, and self-esteem. The study involved 211 adolescents aged between 15 and 18, who attend high school in Bucharest. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between EI and coping strategies, EI and self-esteem, but also the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between EI and coping strategies. Three psychometric instruments were used: TEIQue ASF for the assessment of EI, the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents for self-esteem, and CERQ for coping strategies. The results have shown that EI predicts the nature of the coping strategies chosen by adolescents when confronted with stressful situations. Also, self-esteem has proven to be a significant mediator only in the relationship between EI and maladaptive coping, improving its effects, but not in the relationship between EI and adaptive coping.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Gender, Age, Duration And Frequency Of Hemodialysis Therapy With The Creatinine Level reduction Of Pre And Post Hemodialysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Anny Thuraidah ◽  
Misbawati Misbawati ◽  
Nurlailah Nurlailah ◽  
Haitami Haitami
Keyword(s):  
Creatinine Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Patient Will ◽  
Base Balance ◽  
The Relationship

The kidneys are organs of the body that function to regulate water balance in the body, the concentration of electrolytes in the blood and acid-base balance and secretion of waste material. If the kidney fails to function, the patient will need immediate treatment and even undergo hemodialysis (HD) therapy. A critical indicator in determining whether a person with impaired kidney function requires HD therapy is to know the creatinine level. The study aimed to ascertain the differences in creatinine levels pre and post HD also study the relationship between the age, gender, duration and frequency of HD therapy of respondents with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post. Type of research detailed survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 35 respondents from H BadaruddinKasimHospitalin Tanjung with a sample examination technique using the Jaffe method. The examination results of creatinine levels average for pre and post hemodialysis was11,36 and 5,58 mg/dl, which decreased 51%. The analysis statistically used Paired T-Test has a p-value = 0,000, indicating a significant difference for creatinine levels pre and post HD. Relationship between Age, Gender, Duration, and Frequency of HD Therapy with the decrease of creatinine levels pre and post HD was analyzed with Spearmen correlation and had p values more than 0,05. It means there was no relation between them. Conclusion there were significant differences in creatinine levels reduction pre and post HD while the relationship between the four of respondent characteristics to the magnitude of creatinine reduction show that there was no significant relationship.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN PERAN IBU DALAM PENGENALAN SISTEM REPRODUKSI SEJAK DINI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-5 TAHUN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BERINGIN RAYA KOTA BENGKULU

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neti Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Reproductive System ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Rampant cases of child sexual abuse in Indonesia to be the most worrying at this time, this was due to the lack of parents inintroducing reproductive system to children early because it was considered as taboo, parents only introduces the name of non genital parts of the body. In the city of Bengkulu sexual abuse of children each year increase. This study aimed to know the relationship between knowledge and the role of mothers in the introduction of the reproductive system early at the age of preschool children (3-5 years) in Beringin Raya Health Center.This study used a descriptive analytic method with cross sectional rangcangan. The population of this study were mothers of preschool children (3-5 years) in Beringi Raya Health Center Bengkulu City. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling with data analysis using univariate and bivariate.Univariate analysis research results obtained over the majority of respondents (56.0%) had less knowledge about the reproductive system, the majority of respondents (72.0%) had less good role, and the majority of respondents (70.30%) were less in giving recognition to their reproductive system and test results statictik chi-square value of ρ value of knowledge gained 0,047 and the role ρ values obtained value of 0.021. Expected to teachers in kindergartens to provide education about reproduction on children and mothers of students to introduce the reproductive organs.

scholarly journals Husband Support and Coping Mechanism on Patient of Reproductive System Cyst

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Partinah Partinah ◽  
Siti Rofi'ah
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive System ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Coping Mechanisms ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
And Coping

The reproductive health problems can result in impaired function of the reproductive organs in the form of decreased fertility, even difficulty getting the pregnancy process can occur, causing psychological impacts on women. Husband's support can help the healing process because it refers to a comfort, concern, self-esteem or help for reproductive system cysts. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and coping mechanisms of reproductive system cysts. This type of correlational analytic research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients with reproductive system cysts who were treated at Tidar Hospital, Magelang City during March-May 2020, using accidental sampling technique as many as 15 respondents. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between husband's support and coping mechanisms in patients with reproductive system cysts in Tidar Hospital, Magelang City (p value=0.002 α=0.05), with moderate closeness (r=0.591). Husband are expected to take full responsibility for their wives, both healthy and sick, and midwives are more sensitive to the patient's psychological condition, including coping mechanisms. 

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