Managing Corona

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Crisis Management ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
The Political ◽  
Legal Control ◽  
The University ◽  
Administrative Science

As a result of the Corona pandemic, far-reaching regulations and laws intervened in the shaping of people's lives, the economy and social life in 2020. A variety of legal, economic and sociological questions arise concerning the political-administrative crisis management of the Corona crisis. These concern, for example, fundamental aspects of the separation of powers and legal control by means of ordinances, or questions of public procurement law concerning the procurement of protected goods. In this work, researchers from the University of Police and Public Administration NRW analyze the corona management of the first months of the pandemic in Germany from an administrative science perspective. With contributions by Robert Arnold, Robert Becker, Susanne Benöhr-Laqueur, Felix Bode, Kerstin Brixius, Christian Endreß, Cornelia Fischer, Anne Frankewitsch, Bettina Franzke, Bernhard Frevel, Christoph Görisch, Stefanie Haumer, Thomas Heinicke, Judith Heße-Husain, Uta Hildebrandt, Frank Hofmann, Stefan Hollenberg, Emanuel John, Lutz C. Kaiser, Christoph Keller, Christian Kromberg, Oliver Lerbs, Lars Oliver Michaelis, Henrique Ricardo Otten, Matthias Peistrup, Jürgen C. Pfitzner, Carsten Pohl, Sabine Rinck, Jakob Schirmer, Karsten Schmid, Hendrik Schoen, Ulrich Jan Schröder, George Tulbure, Stephan Alexander Werner, Thorben Winter and Gina Rosa Wollinger.

scholarly journals Smart Administration– Really? Why Not? Introduction

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jerzy Korczak
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Administration System ◽  
The Public ◽  
The University

AbstractIn an increasingly smarter world, where increasingly more areas of social life are encompassed by “smart solutions”, public administration cannot remain on the outside or in opposition to this process. The scholars of the Section of the Public Administration System at the Institute of Administrative Sciences of Faculty of Law, Administration and Economics at the University of Wrocław, have decided to devote a collective publication to the matter of smart administration. The articles comprising this volume present a rich array of topics related to the issue of smart administration, as each of the authors has chosen a different area of administrative activity.

EXPERIENCE OF SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE MULTIFOLD CONSEQUENCES OF THE PANDEMIC AS A NEW SOCIAL REALITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-29
Author(s):  
V.N. YARSKAYA ◽  
◽  
E.A. DOMRACHEVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Social Reality ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Online Mode ◽  
Large Scale Field ◽  
Analytical Centers ◽  
The University

The article points out on the consequences of the pandemic in everyday social life, in online mode. So, the informants were asked questions connected to significant changes during the onset of Covid-19 in various social spheres. The methodology of the analytical approach is based on a qualified assessment of the situation according to the results of large-scale field research by the largest survey and analytical centers (Public Opinion Foundation, Higher School of Economics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, etc.), as well as valid publications of Russian scholars on the topic in peer-reviewed publications. Within the framework of the study, the methodology of mini-interviews with university age and status strata directly associated with the educational process is involved in relation to the problems posed. In the article several statements are given, so they reveal the opinion of representatives of the senior group of respondents – Doctors of Sciences who teach at the university, who have experienced new realities personally and within students’ interaction. According to the results of the new social reality lessons, in the analytical content of the informants` answers there is still expectation of returning to the daily life.

Sociology in a crisis: Covid-19 and the colonial politics of knowledge production in Aotearoa New Zealand

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 693-703
Author(s):  
Simon Barber ◽  
Sereana Naepi
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Knowledge Production ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Ways Of Knowing ◽  
The Political ◽  
Aotearoa New Zealand ◽  
The World ◽  
Critical Edge ◽  
The University

Rather than being exceptional for Māori and Pacific Peoples, Covid-19 is the latest iteration of virulent disease that arrived with European colonisation. The various pandemics are connected; they exacerbate and intensify existing conditions of colonial inequality and injustice. The political and economic marginalisation of Māori and Pasifika within Aotearoa New Zealand ensures that Covid-19 will have disproportionate impacts upon them. Covid-19’s impacts will be felt in the academy as everywhere else. The immediate issue will be the culling of less popular ‘uneconomic’ courses, and of precarious instructors (where Māori and Pacific teachers are over-represented). Colonisation never ended. Ongoing domination is secured through the reproduction of social life, including via social institutions like the university. While sociology likes to think of itself as the critical edge, it often fails to be so in relation to its own assumptions. In order for sociology to be part of the solution, instead of simply perpetuating the problem of racism as it is wont to do, its practitioners must recognise our place in the world, must speak to our ways of knowing and being, and must validate the aspirations of Māori and Pacific communities, Māori and Pacific students and Māori and Pacific staff.

scholarly journals The Role of Theory in the Study of Legal Regulation of Public Procurement

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
M. V. Shmeleva
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Scientific Field ◽  
The Political ◽  
Finance Management ◽  
New Ideas

Public procurement is a mainstream of today. We can observe as the scientific field of public procurement continues to expand, since academicians in law, public administration, finance, management and information technology tend to apply their knowledge to study public procurement. Progress in public procurement is equally evident in the political and economic fields, where public procurement is closely linked to problems of social integration, economic growth and environmental sustainability. This raises important questions as to how and by which methods we should research this area. Based on the results of the study, we conclude that applying existing theories to practical challenges has great potential to generate new possible ways of solving problems in the field of public procurement. At the same time the scholars’ will help generate data for the development of new ideas, concepts and even certain theories in the field of public procurement.

scholarly journals O działaniach politycznych i pokrewnych. Glosa do typologii Andrzeja Czajowskiego

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 21-38
Author(s):  
Mirosław Karwat
Keyword(s):  
Social Movements ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Social Groups ◽  
Public Institutions ◽  
Legal Order ◽  
Political Order ◽  
The Political ◽  
Legal Control ◽  
Political Forces ◽  
Political Actions

About political and related activities. Commentary on the typology of Andrzej CzajowskiThe political sphere of social life creates not strictly political actions undertaken by policy-holders specialized in the struggle for power and the art of governance, constituting or changing the political order, regime, but also quasi-political actions undertaken by big social groups, communities and social movements, even by individuals interested in certain decisions, exerting pressure on the governing and other political forces also for non political purposes and peri-political actions undertaken in politically-inspired or controlled and programmed offices, public institutions in the course of management, judgment,enforcement of the legal order. Quasi-political actions include: politically-motivated actions, politically-important actions also relevant irrespective of the subject’s motives and intentions and politicized actions — politicized by how they are perceived and exploited by the Perpetrator’s surrounding entities. So is the typology of Andrzej Czajowski, which is worth complementing the meta-political actions — related to the establishment and enforcement of rules and standards of the political game, governance, forms of social and legal control and self- or mutual limitation of political forces?

scholarly journals BABUR

2021 ◽  
pp. 215-229
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Professor Emeritus ◽  
The Political ◽  
Mughal Empire ◽  
Historical Figure ◽  
University Professor ◽  
History Of ◽  
Unique Source ◽  
The University

Zakhiriddin Muhammad Babur is a historical figure, king and poet who founded the Great Mughal Empire in India. His work "Baburnama" is a unique source that describes the political and social life, geographical location, culture, as well as his own experiences and feelings of the peoples who lived and worked in the 16th century. He left a unique legacy as a literary critic. In his book “Babur”, Eiji Mano compares Babur to Nobunaga Oda, the hero of Japan at the time. Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, was born in Uzbekistan, and the secret of Babur's popularity at that time lies in the book "Baburnama". In “Baburnama”, Babur described the real image of the Silk Road, in which the political and social way of life of his time originated and grew. The author of this book, Eiji Mano, was born in 1939 and graduated from the literature department of Kyoto University. Honorary Professor of the University, received the title of Doctor. He mainly conducted research in the field of the history of Central Asia. He is currently a Professor at Ryukoku University, Professor Emeritus and Doctor of Kyoto University. In 2001, he was awarded the Japan Film Academy Award for his book “Babur and His Time”. We consider it necessary to refer to the translation of his brochure "Babur" in this issue. After all, the assessment of our ancestor Zakhiriddin Muhammad Babur and his works, as well as the opinion of foreign scientists should not go unnoticed for us.

Features of formation of regional parliaments in the subjects of the Russian Federation

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Рыбакова ◽  
Svetlana Rybakova
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Political Process ◽  
Executive Branch ◽  
The Political ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Government Legislation

The process of formation of representative bodies in the regions of the Russian Federation, provided by the Russian legislation, is considered. The analysis of the influence of the federal authorities on the formation of regional parliaments is presented. The restrictions of the real possibilities of regional parliaments to influence the political process in the space of their regions are analyzed, as well as their great dependence on the executive branch. The practices of regional parliaments of the Russian Federation are studied. The change in the structure of regional government legislation, including regional parliaments, based on the author´s analysis of changes, amendments to the Federal Law «On general principles of organization of legislative (representative) and executive bodies of state power of the subjects of the Russian Federation» is examined. It is proved that the regional parliaments have greater possibilities to structure and intensify the political space of the subjects of the Russian Federation, in the organization of social life, increasing the responsibility of the entire system of public administration. Some recommendations for improving the formation of regional parliaments in Russia are given.

Challenges of the parliamentary system in Iraq after 2003

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Emad Wakaa Ajil
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Political Process ◽  
The United States ◽  
Arab Countries ◽  
The Political ◽  
Parliamentary System ◽  
Political Transformations ◽  
The Us ◽  
Long Time

Iraq is one of the most Arab countries where the system of government has undergone major political transformations and violent events since the emergence of the modern Iraqi state in 1921 and up to the present. It began with the monarchy and the transformation of the regime into the republican system in 1958. In the republican system, Continued until 2003, and after the US occupation of Iraq in 2003, the regime changed from presidential to parliamentary system, and the parliamentary experience is a modern experience for Iraq, as he lived for a long time without parliamentary experience, what existed before 2003, can not be a parliamentary experience , The experience righteousness The study of the parliamentary system in particular and the political process in general has not been easy, because it is a complex and complex process that concerns the political system and its internal and external environment, both of which are influential in the political system and thus on the political process as a whole, After the US occupation of Iraq, the United States intervened to establish a permanent constitution for the country. Despite all the circumstances accompanying the drafting of the constitution, it is the first constitution to be drafted by an elected Constituent Assembly. The Iraqi Constitution adopted the parliamentary system of government and approved the principle of flexible separation of powers in order to achieve cooperation and balance between the authorities.

Our universities away from partisan Altsarat

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
أ.د.عبد الجبار احمد عبد الله
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Public Institutions ◽  
Political Organization ◽  
Moral Duty ◽  
The Political ◽  
Public Office ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
The Public ◽  
The University

In order to codify the political and partisan activity in Iraq, after a difficult labor, the Political Parties Law No. (36) for the year 2015 started and this is positive because it is not normal for the political parties and forces in Iraq to continue without a legal framework. Article (24) / paragraph (5) of the law requires that the party and its members commit themselves to the following: (To preserve the neutrality of the public office and public institutions and not to exploit it for the gains of a party or political organization). This is considered because it is illegal to exploit State institutions for partisan purposes . It is a moral duty before the politician not to exploit the political parties or some of its members or those who try to speak on their behalf directly or indirectly to achieve partisan gains. Or personality against other personalities and parties at the expense of the university entity.

CONSIDERATION OF MODELS AND MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF PROCUREMENT OF GOODS, WORKS AND SERVICES IN CONSTRUCTION IN UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Tetyana Konstantinovna Mitropan
Keyword(s):  
Public Administration ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Public Procurement ◽  
Combined Model ◽  
Single Body ◽  
Construction Products ◽  
Model Of Management ◽  
Decentralized Model ◽  
Centralized Model

The article presents the questions of reviewing models and mechanisms of public administration in the procurement of goods, works and services in the field of construction. A comparative analysis of the types of public procurement mechanisms in construction, based on a set of features, has shown the superiority of a centralized type of mechanism that facilitates the introduction of efficient and flexible procurement methods, for example, the conclusion of framework agreements. The author’s vision of the mechanism of state building purchases, in the form of a conceptual model and system differences, is proposed. It is determined that a decentralized model of public procurement management involves the independent implementation by purchasers of procurement, that is, allows each customer to procure goods, works and services in the field of construction. The centralized model of public administration is characterized by the implementation of public procurement in order to provide the general needs of a single body on public procurement, that is, customers commission the implementation of public procurement on their behalf, a centralized body. According to the combined model of management, public procurement in the construction industry takes place under contracts implemented under the centralized model, and the direct ordering and receipt of goods, works, or services takes place according to the rules of a decentralized model. It is noted that according to the system-wide understanding of the mechanism of public administration in the procurement of goods, works and services in the field of construction, it represents a set of specialized management technologies (methods, techniques and tools) that ensure the organization of the process of public procurement of construction products by authorized agents. The direction of this process is determined by the need to implement the principles of vali- dity and innovation, fair choice of the best bidding, prevention of corruption and ensuring the high efficiency of the implementation of public public procurement.

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