scholarly journals Competencias y funciones profesionales: un análisis aplicado a la titulación de trabajo social en la universidad de la Rioja

2020 ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Domingo Carbonero Muñoz ◽  
Ana Belén Cuesta Ruiz Clavijo ◽  
Neus Caparrós Civera ◽  
Cecilia Serrano-Martinez
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Social Intervention ◽  
The Social ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
Competencias Profesionales ◽  
La Rioja ◽  
Relevant Finding

El artículo aborda las competencias profesionales, las funciones definidas por la ANECA (2004) y los ámbitos de intervención en Trabajo Social. Mediante una encuesta exploratoria en La Rioja se estudia la opinión profesional de 70 trabajadores sociales en activo. Paralelamente, se desarrolla una metodología de investigación cualitativa mediante tres grupos de discusión formados por profesionales y 32 grupos de reflexión integrados por alumnos de grado en Trabajo Social. Las principales discusiones desde el ámbito profesional y de los estudiantes, se sitúan en torno a la metodología de aprendizaje activo o las prácticas de intervención profesional. Finalmente, los resultados obtenidos se incorporan en forma de recomendaciones en la reforma del título de grado.This paper addresses the professional skills in the Social Work degree and the professional’s role and the main domains of Social Intervention defined by ANECA (2004). The opinion in Social Worker is studied by an exploratory survey in La Rioja. In summary, it was collected 70 cases of Social Workers in professional. At the same time, it was developed a qualitative methodology by three groups of discussion formed by Social Worker and 32 groups of reflexions by students on Social Work. The active learnership or the social intervention practices are indicated such a relevant finding by the professionals and the students. At the end, the results are incorporated in the changes of the degree. Specifically, by recommendations in the Social Work degree.

scholarly journals Las percepciones de las personas usuarias sobre la intervención social del trabajo social

2019 ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
María Asunción Lillo Beneyto
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Social Intervention ◽  
The People ◽  
New Information ◽  
The Social ◽  
Intervention Context ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Relationship Of

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar las aportaciones de las personas usuarias sobre la intervención social de losTrabajadores sociales de los Servicios sociales de atención primaria en el ámbito local. La investigación se sitúa en el marco del paradigma fenomenológico, utilizando como método el estudio de caso y como técnica de recogida de datos la entrevista semi-directiva, a partir de un guion elaborado por temas, sobre los cuales se obtuvieron distintas reacciones por parte de las personas. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que la intervención social del Trabajo Social en los Servicios Sociales de Atención Primaria está basada en la creación y mantenimiento del contexto de intervención profesional, prevaleciendo una relación de alianza de ayuda donde se comparten emociones, sentimientos e ideas y se construye un vínculo entre el trabajador social y la persona usuaria siendo importantes uno para el otro. El artículo aporta información novedosa sobre la intervención social del trabajo social desde las narraciones de las personas usuarias en relación a los abusos de poder al usuario haciéndose patente la violencia metafísica paternalista.The objective of this article is to present the contributions of the users about the social intervention of the social workers of the social services of primary attention. The research is located within the framework of the phenomenological paradigm, using as a method the case study and as a data collection technique the semi-directive interview, based on a script elaborated by themes, on which different reactions were obtained from the people. The results obtained show that the social intervention of Social Work in Primary Care Social Services is based on the creation and maintenance of the professional intervention context, prevailing a relationship of help alliance where emotions, feelings and ideas are shared and a link between the social worker and the user being important for each other. The article provides new information on the social intervention of social work from the narrations of the users in relation to the abuses of power to the user, making paternalistic metaphysical violence evident.

scholarly journals La formación de los trabajadores sociales en Colombia: un dilema de competencias o mercado

2019 ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Mónica Liset Valbuena Porras ◽  
Lina María Pinzón Rocha
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Professional Identity ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Social Work Education ◽  
Review Article ◽  
The Other ◽  
National Council ◽  
The Social ◽  
Competencias Profesionales ◽  
Work Education

El presente artículo de reflexión busca analizar las competencias profesionales que adquiere el trabajador social en Colombia, acorde a las exigencias, necesidades e intereses que se encuentran inmersas en las comunidades con el fin de valorar la identidad profesional que se tiene con su profesión tomando como referente las competencias específicas establecidas por el Consejo Nacional para la Educación en Trabajo Social (CONETS) (2011) y por otro lado las nuevas exigencias del mercado que ha reducido la profesión a una práctica inmediata.This review article aims to analyze the professional skills acquired by the social worker in Colombia, according to the demands, needs and interests that are embedded in communities in order to assess the professional identity that is his profession taking as reference specific competencies established by the National Council on Social Work Education (CONETS) (2011) and on the other hand the new demands of the market which has reduced the immediate practical profession.

El trabajo social sinergizador: intervención social con enfoque en redes sociales y capital social

2016 ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Felipe Saravia Cortés
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Social Networking ◽  
Social Intervention ◽  
Capital Social ◽  
Redes Sociales ◽  
Origin And Evolution ◽  
The Social ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
The Relationship

Se describe el concepto de capital social, haciendo mención a su origen, evolución, además de las distintas miradas o enfoques que existen al respecto. Luego se desarrollan brevemente elementos de la teoría de redes sociales, y se busca el vínculo entre capital social y redes sociales, para posteriormente dar cuenta de posibles implicancias para la intervención social y el Trabajo Social en su amplio abanico de modalidades.Palabras clave: capital social, redes sociales, trabajo social, intervención social.O Trabalho Social Sinergizador social: intervenção social baixo o enfoque em redes sociais e capital socialDescreve-se o conceito de capital social, fazendo menção à origem do conceito, sua evolução, além do mais das diferentes perspectivas ou abordagens que existem sobre ele mesmo. Logo, desenvolvem-se brevemente elementos da teoria das redes sociais, analisando o vinculo entre capital social e redes sociais, para posteriormente dar conta das possíveis implicações destes enfoques para a intervenção social e Trabalho Social em sua ampla gama de modalidades.Palavras-chave: capital social, redes sociais, trabalho social, intervenção social.Synergetic social work: Social intervention focusing on social networking and social capitalThis paper describes the concept of social capital in reference to its origin and evolution, in addition to different perspectives or approaches on it. It briefly develops elements of the social networking theory by analyzing the relationship between social capital and social networking. Then it accounts for the possible implications of these approaches to social work and socialinterventions in a broad range of modalities.Keywords: social capital, social networking, social work, social intervention. 

La necesaria simbiosis entre el Trabajo Social y el desarrollo regional: formación y perfil profesional para la intervención social en el territorio

2020 ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Isaac Enríquez Pérez
Keyword(s):  
Social Issue ◽  
Regional Development ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Social Intervention ◽  
Development Projects ◽  
The Social ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
Practice Development ◽  
Methodological Strategy

A través del presente artículo, reivindicando la relevancia del ejercicio de la interdisciplinariedad, se expone una estrategia teórico/metodológica para incursionar en lo que consideramos como una relación o incidencia recíproca entre la disciplina del Trabajo Social y la teoría y política del desarrollo regional. A su vez, se reconoce que entre ambas pueden suscitarse complementariedades y vinculaciones bidireccionales, pues el Trabajador Social requiere –en su formación y ejercicio profesional– de los estudios sobre el desarrollo y demás conocimientos y herramientas que contribuyan a inscribir y contextualizar la cuestión social y sus problemáticas en el territorio, en tanto construcción sociohistórica dotada de una dinámica desequilibrada y desigual que amerita de la promoción, participación e intervención social ejercidas por este profesionista. Son precisamente estas acciones, destrezas y habilidades las que le ayudarán a contribuir –tras aprovechar su sólida formación teórico/metodológica e instrumental– en el diseño y adopción de proyectos de desarrollo local/regional que precisan de una sensibilización respecto a los problemas sociales, así como de un diálogo con otros profesionistas y especialistas.Through this article, claiming the relevance of the exercise of interdisciplinarity, a theoretical/ methodological strategy is exposed to venture into what we consider as a relationship or reciprocal incidence between the discipline of Social Work and the theory and politics of regional development. At the same time, it is recognized that there can be two-way complementarities and links between the two, since the Social Worker requires –in their training  and professional practice– development studies and other knowledge and tools that help to inscribe and contextualize the social issue and its problems in the territory, as a sociohistorical construction endowed with an unbalanced and uneven dynamics that merits the promotion, participation and social intervention exercised by this professional. It is precisely these actions, skills and abilities that will help you to contribute - after taking advantage of your solid theoretical / methodological and instrumental training - in the design and adoption of local / regional development projects that require awareness of social problems, as well as from a dialogue with other professionals and specialists.

La comprensión de los conflictos de interpretación en la práctica del perito social forense

2014 ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Iván Cisternas Villacura
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Work Practice ◽  
Social Work Practice ◽  
Work Conflict ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Social ◽  
Forensic Expert ◽  
Trabajo Social

  RESUMEN El presente artículo es una reflexión sobre la práctica del trabajo social en el rol de perito social forense dentro del sistema de administración de justicia, donde su labor se funda en mediar entre la realidad del periciado –sujeto del que se debe dar cuenta en una investigación judicial– y quien requiere de los antecedentes necesarios para que el “Juez” dicte sentencia, lo que habitualmente genera un “conflicto de interpretaciones”. En tal sentido, es relevante discutir las dificultades que deben enfrentar las y los trabajadores sociales, en cuanto a la comprensión de una realidad cada vez más compleja, y al conflicto que se genera entre las interpretaciones de los mundos de vida de las personas y los requerimientos del sistema judicial chileno. Palabras clave: Pericia judicial social forense - Trabajo Social Pericial - Conflicto de interpretaciones. A compreensão dos conflitos de interpretação na prática do perito social forense RESUMO O presente artigo é uma reflexão sobe a prática do trabalho social no rol de perito social forense dentro do sistema de administração de justiça; onde seu labor funda-se em mediar entre a realidade do periciado – pessoa de quem se deve dar conta numa investigação judicial – e quem precisa dos antecedentes necessários para que o “Juiz” determine sentencia o que habitualmente, gera um “conflito de interpretações”. Neste sentido, é relevante discutir as dificuldades que devem enfrentar as e os trabalhadores sociais, em quanto á compreensão de uma realidade cada vez mais complexa, e ao conflito que se gera entre as interpretações dos mundos de vida das pessoas e aos requerimentos do sistema judicial chileno. Palavras chave: Pericia judicial social forense - Trabalho Socia Pericial - Conflito das interpretações. Understanding the conflicts of interpretation in the social forensic expert practice ABSTRACT This article is a reflection on social work practice in the social role forensic expert plays in the legal system, where their job is based on mediating between ‘periciado’ – individual who is being charged during a trial at the court and requires the necessary case background for the ‘Judge’ to deliver judgment, which usually generates a “conflict of interpretations”. In this view, it is relevant to discuss the difficulties faced by social workers, in terms of understanding an increasingly complex reality, and the conflict that emerges among the interpretations of the life of people and Chilean legal system requirements. Keywords: Forensic Social Legal Expertise - Forensic Social Work – Conflict of interpretations

Diversidad sexual e Intervención Social: reflexiones desde el Trabajo Social

2016 ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Azocar González
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Intervention ◽  
Sexual Diversity ◽  
Current Group ◽  
Current Article ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Los Grupos ◽  
A Current

RESUMENEl presente artículo es fruto de una investigación de largo alcance que busca generar discusión en torno a los desafíos contemporáneos del Trabajo Social en la construcción de alternativas de intervención social en contextos de diversidad sexual en Chile. La crisis de la norma heterosexual refleja una contemporaneidad marcada por la visibilidad de los grupos históricamente excluidos, reflejo de la sensibilización y cuestionamiento de una masculinidad dominante intrínsecamente exclusora e inalcanzable, como también de procesos de posicionamiento político y cultural de un colectivo presente, pero hasta hace poco invisibilizado, en nuestro país. A través de técnicas etnográficas y la incorporación del concepto de mercado como vehículo de visibilidad, el trabajo propone ideas coherentes con la construcción de una praxis transdisciplinar que responde a la nueva definición de Trabajo Social, en discusión a nivel mundial, como de los procesos de cuestionamiento y mudanza ciudadanos revitalizados en la última década.Palabras clave: Intervención social, diversidad sexual, trabajo social, desafíos. Diversidade sexual e intervenção social: reflexões a partir do Trabalho SocialRESUMOO presente artigo é o resultado de uma pesquisa de longo alcance que procura gerar discussão em relação aos desafios contemporâneos do Trabalho Social na construção de alternativas de intervenção social em contextos de diversidade sexual no Chile. A crise da norma heterossexual reflete uma contemporaneidade marcada pela visibilidade dos grupos historicamente excluídos, reflexo da conscientização e questionamento de uma masculinidade dominante intrinsecamente que exclui e que se apresenta como inatingível, bem como processos de posicionamento político e cultural de um coletivo presente, mas até recentemente invisível em nosso país. Através de técnicas etnográficas e incorporação do conceito de mercado como veículo de visibilidade, o trabalho propõe ideias coerentes com a construçãode uma prática transdisciplinar que respondam à nova definição de TrabalhoSocial, discutido mundialmente, como dos processos de questionamento emudança cidadã revitalizados na última década.Palavras-chave: intervenção social, diversidade sexual, trabalho social,desafios. Sexual diversity and social intervention: Reflections fromsocial workABSTRACTThe current article is the result of a wider research that seeks to generatediscussion about the actual challenges of social work in the constructionof alternatives of social intervention on sexual diversity contexts in Chile.The crisis of the heterosexual regulation reflects a contemporaneity markedby the visibility of the historically excluded groups, as a reflection of thesensitivity and questioning of a dominant manhood inherently excluder andunreachable, as political and positioning processes of a current group, butuntil recently hidden in our country. Through ethnographic technics and theincorporation of the concept of market as a vehicle of visibility, this worksproposes ideas coherent with the construction of a cross-curricular praxisthat responds to the new definition of social work, globally discussed, as wellas the questioning processes and citizen movements during last decade.Keywords: Social intervention, sexual diversity, social work, challenges

Street-level bureaucracy revisited

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Monteiro
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Work Practice ◽  
Social Work Practice ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Specific Task ◽  
Simple Task ◽  
Street Level ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Way

In social work practice, keeping records of encounters with clients is a routinized practice for documenting cases. This paper focuses on the specific task of obtaining the prospective clients’ correct address for filling in a standardized personal report form. My analysis focuses in the way both the client(s) and the social worker cooperatively orient to the practice of writing addresses, showing how this apparently simple task is multimodally implemented within interaction, and how it can generate some complications and expansions. A special focus will be devoted to difficulties encountered by clients to give their address in an adequate way, as well as to the transformation of this activity from an individual to a collective task.

Modernité et néo-clercs

1982 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 283-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josianne Bodart
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
Turn Of The Century ◽  
The Body ◽  
Mutual Aid ◽  
Medical Field ◽  
Reference Models ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
And Training

While mutual aid is secular, social work as a profession is not yet a hundred years old, and training in this field only began at the turn of the century. Neither priest nor doctor, but equally devoted and competent, the social worker is half-way between the two. His relay function is mediatized by a salary received not from his client, but from an institution which acknowledges he has a cer tain effectiveness. Social work thus reminds us at one and the same time of the priest's priesthood and the doctor's specializa tion. This neo-cleric treats the soul as well as the body and he has ambiguous relations with spelialized institutions which are in pur suit of the sacred or in pursuit of health. The social worker tries to find reference models both in the religious world and in the medi cal world. Furthermore, an analysis of his discourse reveals that he mobilizes items of counter-legitimacy with respect to both the religious and the medical field. This intentionally marginal belonging to two worlds leads him to constantly have doubts about the objectives to be pursued and the decisions to be taken. It is probably in this perspective that the feeling of uneasiness which persuades the world of social work and which prevents these professionals from getting away from vagueness and uncertainty, should be understood.

Social workers’ attitudes toward human rights in a sample from Taiwan

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsin-Yi Chen ◽  
I-Chen Tang
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Social Worker ◽  
General Knowledge ◽  
Educational Training ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Protests ◽  
Social Work Practitioners ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

The human rights concept is that everyone is entitled to enjoy those rights inherent to being human, without distinction. However, should human rights be considered a self-evident value for the social work profession? This study was to explore how social workers in Taiwan perceive the human rights concept. Responses from 276 social worker participants were analyzed by using a self-administered questionnaire. This study showed that social workers had a general knowledge of human rights. Receiving human rights educational training and engaging in social protests were important variables in increasing human rights awareness for social work practitioners.

scholarly journals El discurso sobre el poder en la intervención profesional: otro caso de la colonización del trabajo social por el régimen de verdad de las ciencias sociales

2011 ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Rubens Ramón Méndez
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Research Program ◽  
Social Practices ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Social ◽  
Necessary Truths ◽  
Trabajo Social ◽  
Use Of Knowledge

Cuando el Trabajo Social comenzó a sistematizarse y a organizarse a partir de Mary Richmond, se proponía como un programa de investigación distinto dentro de las Ciencias Sociales (Lakatos, 1999). Distinto porque toma los planteos teóricos dados en las Ciencias Sociales desde �las circunstancias históricamente determinadas y existencialmente posicionadas; creando nuevas perspectivas sobre esos planteos teóricos� (Méndez, 2006) y porque con su práctica profesional, evalúa y muestra el problema de las consecuencias efectivas y potenciales de la utilización de los conocimientos (Dewey, 1967) en la construcción de las prácticas sociales (discursivas o no discursivas).Presentar la emergencia de un discurso propio de las personas y documentar lo real de las prácticas sociales, mostrar cómo es que a algunos enunciados que no son en sí mismos ni verdaderos ni falsos, se les otorgan el �estatuto de verdad�; es lo que hace que el Trabajo Social deba ser vigilado y desarmado en sus efectos.Si el discurso no es el medio por lo que se establecen las luchas en esta sociedad de discursos; sino que es por el discurso, por lo que se lucha. Si el discurso es �aquel poder del que quiere uno adueñarse� (Foucault, 1983), las Ciencias Sociales no podían dejar al azar el discurso del Trabajo Social.When Social Work became systematized and organized after Mary Richmond, it was described as a different research program within the social sciences (Lakatos, 1999). It was different because it considered the theoretical propositions in the social sciences from �historically determined and existentially positioned circumstances, thereby creating new perspectives on those theoretical propositions� (Méndez, 2006) and because through professional practice Social Work assesses and highlights the problem of the real and potential consequences of the use of knowledge in the construction of social practices (Dewey, 1967), whether discursive or non-discursive.As Social Work presents the emergence of people�s own discourse and documents the reality of social practices while it also presents statements which are neither true nor false as necessary truths, Social Work should be watched and disarmed in its consequences.Discourse is not the means through which fights are established in our discourse society; it is discourse that is fought about. If discourse is �that power we wish to get hold of� (Foucault, 1983), then the social sciences should not ignore the discourse of Social Work.

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