scholarly journals COMPARISON OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF PUBLIC SERVANTS IN SERBIA AND SELECTED COUNTRIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Vukonjanski

The paper presents the experiences of Serbia and selected European Union countries in the field of professional development of civil servants as one of the most important factors in the reform processes of professionalisation and depolitization of the public sector. The performed comparison showed that the professional development of public servants in the observed countries has certain similarities, but also differences.Similarities relate firstly to the already established general consent to the treatment of this area as an important development factor for each state, then in the organization of management of professional development, as well as the technology of that performance with the accompanying evaluations. It was noted that the professional development of civil servants in the Republic of Serbia is still not being given the necessary attention in higher education, while significant improvements have been made in terms of improving the form of professional development through training and seminars.As for the technology of the observed professional development, it is in Serbia in the stage of constitution, and the expectations are that the latest amendments to the laws will improve this area. The significance of this contribution should be achieved through the work of the National Academy of Public Administration, as newly established centralized institutions entrusted with all expert and related executive and other state administration tasks related to the preparation, organization, monitoring and evaluation of the program of professional development of employees in public administration.

Author(s):  
М.М. Владимирова ◽  
Ф.Г. Мухаметзянова ◽  
А.Ш. Яруллина

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с педагогическими основами подготовки кадров для гражданской службы на примере Республики Татарстан (РТ) в контексте их профессионального становления и развития. Тенденции развития современного российского общества, как глобализация и цифровизация, повышают требования не только к интенсивности работы государственных служащих, но и развитию их как субъектов профессиональной деятельности. Ведущая идея статьи заключается в том, педагогическими основами профессионального развития молодых госслужащих является не только система основного и дополнительного образования, но и институт наставничества, что актуализирует вопросы субъектно-ориентированного подхода и развитие госслужащих как субъектов профессиональной деятельности через различные системы их подготовки и переподготовки. В этой системе подготовки и переподготовки госслужащих особое внимание уделяется институту наставничества на основе теоретического анализа изучаемой проблемы и результатов пилотного исследования. The article examines issues related to the pedagogical foundations of training personnel for the civil service on the example of the Republic of Tatarstan (RT) in the context of their professional formation and development. The development trends of modern Russian society, such as globalization and digitalization, increase the requirements for not only the intensity of the work of civil servants, but also their development as subjects of professional activity. The leading idea of the article is that the pedagogical foundations of the professional development of young civil servants are not only the system of basic and additional education, but also the institute of mentoring, which actualizes the issues of the subject-oriented approach and the development of civil servants as subjects of professional activity through various systems of their training and retraining. In this system of training and retraining of civil servants, special attention is paid to the institution of mentoring on the basis of a theoretical analysis of the problem under study and the results of a pilot study.


Author(s):  
Ana Varzari ◽  

This article includes an empirical research of the process of evaluating the performance in the public service of the Republic of Moldova, in the perception of civil servants. The importance of the quality of human resources and personnel policy in the public administration and the role of performance evaluation in order to streamline public administration were highlighted. In order to have a better understanding of the impact of performance appraisal of civil servants on the administration process in the Republic of Moldova, a study was conducted by collecting empirical data. Empirical research illustrates the state of affairs in this segment of the competitive labor market. The application of sociological research methods, techniques, procedures and tools provided the opportunity to study the perception of civil servants on the performance evaluation process in the Republic of Moldova.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 103-118
Author(s):  
ARSEN LOKYAN ◽  
◽  
KHACHATUR BEZIRDZHYAN ◽  
ASHOT ZALINYAN ◽  
VILEN KHACHATRYAN ◽  
...  

The article examines the history of forming the system of public administration in the Republic of Armenia after gaining independence. It is noted that the development of the fundamental draft laws of the newly formed state was carried out in close cooperation and with the active involvement of authoritative representatives of the Armenian society. The first years of independence for the Republic of Armenia were characterized by the creation of democratic institutions, the transition to a multi- party system, the development of a market economy, the reformation of the whole state system, as well as the system of state administration. The Constitution laid the legal foundations for transitioning from an authoritarian system to a democratic state and gave a legal framework to the new political system. With the development of state administration and the adoption of amendments to the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, a transition was made from a semi-presidential republic to a parliamentary form of government. Armenia shows high markers and stable growth of indicators regarding the quality of public administration. The country’s authorities apply successful world experience and follow high European standards; in this regard, digitalization is actively developing in the country, including in the field of public administration. In recent years, due to the high rates of digitalization, Armenia entered the number of countries with a high index of e-government development. A special place in the field for the development of the system of state and municipal service is given to professional training and retraining of personnel.


Author(s):  
Julia Iu. Lektorova ◽  
◽  
Andrei Iu. Prudnikov ◽  
Polina V. Medvedeva ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction: interaction on virtual communication platforms between the authorities and the population brings forward the issue of civil servants professional development. Objectives: to define a conceptual approach to the content of digital professional development programs for civil servants, to detail the strategic knowledge and tactical skills required in modern public administration in the context of the socio-political sphere digitalization. Methods: an expert interview; comparative-comparative method of analyzing digital platforms for advanced training of civil servants; content analysis of the “Leaders of Russia” and “Leaders of Russia. Politics” participants’ comments. Results: the article presents the data on a comparative study of educational platforms for advanced training of civil servants in the field of digital literacy. The framework of the necessary digital knowledge in the public management system has been proposed, aimed at the structural subdivisions of authorities responsible for strategic communications with the population. The results of the expert interviews and content analysis actualize the demand for digital competencies among the civil servants. Conclusions: the system of professional retraining of personnel for the civil service should meet the new requirements, namely to ensure the efficient functioning of e-government services, crowdsourcing platforms, official departmental web resources as well as groups and pages in social networks, and to maintain there a dialogue and interaction with the population. The new functionality of a civil servant arising from digitalization of the public administration system requires the development of new approaches to the competence-based model of his training and retraining. This brings forward the importance of digital competencies and skills complemented by a constant improvement of soft skills. The existing mechanisms for mastering these competencies in Russia make it possible to solve the problems of improving the entire system of public administration, but not with maximum efficiency. It is obvious that the market of advanced training services for civil servants is not sufficiently developed and the resources spent on these purposes aren’t used in the most optimal way.


SEEU Review ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-184
Author(s):  
David Berat ◽  
Agush Demirovski

AbstractThis article is about the rights of the Roma in North Macedonia and the level of discrimination that Roma are facing while employed in the public sector in the Republic of North Macedonia. The aims and objectives of the article are theoretical and practical understanding of the situation of Roma and the violation of their rights through direct and indirect discrimination at work. The data was collected during the period from May-July 2019 via 52 collected questionaries from a total of 70 public servants who were asked to be a part of the research.The article shows new data we have collected from employed Roma as public servants in different institutions in the state. The surveyed public servants were 52 in total, from which 34 are employees with secondary education, 17 are with university education and only 1 has a masters degree.The questionnaire is composed out of 17 questions about the forms of discrimination, feeling or witnesing discrimination at their workplace, who caused the discrimination, witnessing the spread of prejudices and stereotypes about the Roma, rejection of colleagues to share an office with Roma, and who caused the discrimination. One of the results shows that 55% of the surveyed Roma did not have a single training from their employer in the last 12 months and that 69% of those surveyed stated that they felt discrimination in the last 12 months on everyday basis.


Author(s):  
Vasif ISMAYILOV ◽  

The article analyzes the legal foundations of modernization in public administration. The issues of modernization of the legal system in the state administration of the Republic of Azerbaijan are widely covered. The author outlines the objective and subjective factors that create conditions for reforms in the public administration system. Special attention is paid to cardinal reforms in the field of modernization of the legal system of modern Azerbaijan, studying the role of the head of state as the initiator of the reforms in the public administration system. The article describes in detail the step-by-step process of building a legal system and outlines it political significance.


Organizacija ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 211-221
Author(s):  
Blaž Rodič ◽  
Gozdana Miglič ◽  
Goran Vukovič ◽  
Bruno Završnik ◽  
Robert Leskovar

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Training through Information Feedback - The Case of Slovenia's Public AdministrationAfter the fall of the Berlin wall, the public administrations in Central and Eastern European countries have had to adapt to an enormous number of changes in a relatively short time. Their civil servants are still facing a constantly changing regulatory framework which needs implementation and enforcement, as well as new demands from the growing private sector and the citizens. These challenges can only be met if the civil servants are highly qualified and constantly updating their qualifications. A sound system of in-service training is therefore crucial to keep the public servants on equal footing with the rapidly changing environment. The research presented in this paper analyzed the practices of training evaluation as an information feedback in a branch of Slovene state administration. We analyzed the attitudes of employees towards evaluation with the assumption that there probably are notable differences between the attitudes of public servants depending on their demographic qualities. The results of the research, that 414 public servants have participated in, show that the position in the hierarchy has the strongest influence on their attitude towards evaluation. Empirical data also show that most of the employees are willing to participate in a continuous and objective training evaluation, but the leading public servants are less involved in the evaluation than expected.


10.4335/60 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-428
Author(s):  
Duško Lozina ◽  
Mirko Klarić

The topic of this paper is an analysis of the legal position of local public servants and employees in the Republic of Croatia as well as of their rights and obligations in the light of the enactment of the Public Servants and Employees in local and regional self-government Act. In this sense, the concept and characteristics of the status of the administrative public servant from the aspect of administrative theory and practice are analysed, a short comparative overview of different official systems in Europe is given, and the position of local public servants and employees in Croatia in the light of positive legal regulations is analysed. In the conclusion, an assessment of the existing officials system which is related to local public servants and employees in Croatia is given in the context of the stated modern systems of public administration. Also assessed is whether the enacted legal regulations will have a positive effect on the implementation of personnel policy, greater motivation and the work of local public servants and employees thereby finally resulting in a better and more quality functioning of local self-government. Key words: • Republic of Croatia • public administration • local self-government • local public servants and employees


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
����� ◽  
Cergey Shishov

The paper considers the problems concerning professional development of teachers in the context of the national educational system as a whole. Analyzed is the foreign experience of pedagogical personnel professional development. Various foreign practices of organizing the further professional training of educators, which are the most valuable in terms of applying in this country, are highlighted. Also defi ned are the options for the society to participate in the educational activities and the model of state and public administration and management of education. Priority areas for implementing the models of state and public administration and management of education are also defi ned. Based on the analysis of international experience the following priority areas for implementing the models of state and public administration of education are proposed: creating conditions for mutually benefi cial cooperation of models of state and public administration, applicable on diff erent levels (municipality, local self-government authorities, non-profi t non-political organizations, professional associations, etc.); training and advisory support to the members of the public, enabling them to participate in the state and public administration of education; training and consulting support to administration of education personnel on matters concerning the state and public administration and management of education.


Author(s):  
Igor Zhigarenko

The article provides an analysis of various aspects of professional activity and professional growth of specialists in the socio-economic sector, in particular civil servants, and ways to improve it. The main directions of the study of professionalism in public administration are defined. The characteristics and professionalism of the civil servants' professionalism are highlighted. At the same time, attention was paid to the study of gender differences within the framework of philosophy, psychology, pedagogy, sociology, public administration, both in our country and abroad. An analysis of studies on gender issues in the professionalism of civil servants was carried out, which showed that the main attention is paid to: studies of differences in the profile of professional interests of men and women; the study of the effectiveness of leadership by men and women; research on gender aspects of career development; identifying differences in professional motivation; the study of professional self-determination, professional adaptation; comparison of business and personal qualities of men and women, etc. It is emphasized that the main general psychological requirements for the professional activity of civil servants are: social competence; emotional and psychological culture, which in turn require qualities such as the ability to integrate emotional evaluations and intuitive ideas in decision-making; the degree of psychological and emotional stability; ability to establish effective interaction; ability to understand the interests of both their own and those of colleagues and subordinates; ability to work in a team; ability to manage oneself, understanding of personal values and goals, ability to influence the environment, to manage, to teach; ingenuity, creativity, pursuit of professional and personal growth and more. It is shown that on the basis of interdisciplinary base of knowledge about professionalism a scientific vision is formed concerning: social and psychological bases of formation of professionalism, its dynamics in the context of professional life cycle and career and professional development of professional, acmeological bases of professionalism; various characteristics of professionalism of employees ("portraits", morphological descriptions, models of subjects as a management activity in general, and special types of activity in public administration); professionalism as an object of assessment in the context of personnel management; components of professionalism (knowledge, skills, skills), which are formed in the course of professional training of employees, etc. Therefore, it is important to determine how the gender characteristics of civil servants affect the professional development, as the above-mentioned requirements for professional activity require both feminine and masculine manifestations of personality.


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