scholarly journals COMPUTER MODELING AS A METATECHNOLOGY FOR IMPLEMENTING INFORMATION AND DIGITAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS OF A VOCATIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Author(s):  
K.A. Fedulova ◽  

The introduction of digital technologies at a fundamentally new level, the transfer of social, economic and technical processes to the digital space, the formation of a digital ecosystem and, as a result, the formation of the digital economy had a powerful impact on the fi eld of vocational education, changing its goals and content, improving methods and technologies. Computer modeling is actively used in modern science and technology, so it is not necessary to talk about the relevance of its integration into the educational process. The use of computer modeling technologies, the transformation of the educational space through their active implementation provides new opportunities for the formation of information and digital training of a graduate of a vocational pedagogical university. The article presents the author’s understanding of embedding computer modeling technologies into vocational training, clarifi ed the defi nition of the term “readiness of a teacher of vocational training for computer modeling”, and also considered an interdisciplinary module as an eff ective means of forming readiness and organizing complex integrative training.

The current economic terms and conditions stimulate investments in digital transformations. Digital technologies act as drivers, including for education and vocational training. The companies that invest in information technologies for education and HR training realize that investments in HR and the development of skills in education and vocational training are recognized as key factors of the economic growth. This article aims at analyzing the peculiarities of investing in digital learning technologies in the context of the digital economy. In the article the relevance of investing in HR has been substantiated, and the foreign experience of stimulating investments in digital learning technologies has been analyzed. Based on the expert survey, the possibilities of HR digital training have been analyzed, and the peculiarities of various forms of digital training have been defined.


2020 ◽  
pp. 154-159
Author(s):  
M. Yu. Zakharov ◽  
I. E. Starovoytova ◽  
A. V. Shishkova

The article deals with the spread of digital technologies in education and digital learning as a special stage of digital socialization, changing the social roles of the teacher and student. Artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, big data analysis, robotics and virtualization have taken their place in the educational process, and traditional offline teaching methods require revision. The problem of knowledge alienation in the digital educational space has been analysed and ways to solve this problem have been proposed. Particular attention has been paid to the problem of the safety of knowledge in the educational space. It has been concluded about the need for such a reorganization of the digital space in which cognitive conditions for the safe functioning of knowledge will be provided.


Author(s):  
Andrew Prescott

This chapter discusses the issues surrounding the use of digital technologies by community archives. Community groups often find that the technical, financial, and logistical demands of maintaining digital resources are considerable. This tempts them to use commercial platforms whose longevity is not assured and which raise issues of privacy and manipulation. As everyone is increasingly working in a digital environment, the quality of that environment affects day-to-day life almost as profoundly as the physical environment. The health of the digital ecosystem on which we all depend affects the ability of community archives to achieve their aims of creating shared spaces of self-representation, collaboration, and memory. Every day seems to bring further revelations of the manipulation of social media, security breaches, personal abuse, and digital disinformation. These anxieties can make it seem that the vision of a digital space promoting community self-representation and collaboration is under threat.


2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 05024
Author(s):  
Irina Burlakova ◽  
Tatyana Reva ◽  
Rezeda Azmetova ◽  
Marina Golovyashkina ◽  
Nadezhda Palanchuk

The pandemic situation has revealed some problems in education, which should be solved by educational entities. One of such problems is unreadiness of teachers to organize online classes. More complex aspect is organization of feedback. Some platforms used for online learning demonstrated their incompetence for widescreen education. Not all teachers managed to create comfortable learning digital space for students. This article analyzes the existing situation in vocational training due to transition to distance learning. Some scientists believe that the educational community evidenced revolutionary shift in the pedagogic paradigm. The opinion of other scientists is that today there are no preconditions for changing classic paradigm in pedagogy and only temporary modifications occurring under pandemic conditions should be considered. This article is devoted not only to identification of problems of organization of educational process in distance format but also to proposing solutions to the highlighted problems, verified by the authors, since the circumstances faced by all teachers forced to accelerate transition to digitalization of educational environment. The educational route is now arranged with consideration for digital experience acquired during the pandemic. Due to the experience orientation the article attracts interest not only of university teachers, forced to modify on the go their pedagogical style and to adapt it to the context of current situation, but also of school teachers facing similar problem and locked in forced professional isolation.


2019 ◽  
pp. 472-480
Author(s):  
Darya Kovba

The universal expansion of digital technologies had an impact on the educational system, too. Schools and higher education institutions have a vital need to reorganize themselves and apply new technologies efficiently. At the same time, this process entails a number of challenges. This paper is devoted to studying the influence of digital technologies on the educational process. It dwells on two main issues: 1) what the features of educational process changes under the influence of technologies and the main stages of its evolution are; 2) what opportunities and problems are generated by active implementation of digital technologies in education. The methodology foundation of the research is comprised of a series of methods (analysis, synthesis and more) and approaches (systemic, conceptual and discursive). Three periods of technological integration are identified: 1) pre-digital, 2) implementation of personal computers, 3) Internet era; their specific features are analyzed. It is established that inflated social expectations were not always met with the implementation of each new technology. Actual use of devices was low, while teachers did not fully master the new tools. Technological changes outlined in the paper led to generation gaps and a change of philosophical and pedagogical approaches, whereas connectivism is gaining popularity nowadays. It is established that despite a number of opportunities provided by digital technologies in education (flexibility, inclusion and personalization), a series of problems emerges (inequality, confidentiality, safety), as well as some technical and socio-psychological challenges. A conclusion is made that the teacher’s figure cannot yet become a thing of the past and digital technologies are best used as a supplement to regular learning, not its replacement.


1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 232-241
Author(s):  
Марина Лапіна

Статтю присвячено проблемам професійного навчання соціальних працівників, зокрема розглянуто психолого-педагогічні аспекти процесу підготовки висококваліфікованих фахівців. Зазначено що в професійній психології та педагогіці набуває поширення компетентнісний підхід до сучасної освіти. Акцентовано увагу на особистісно-орієнтованому та психолого-акмеологічному напрямках професійної освіти та навчання. Особистісні якості фахівця розглядаються як метапрофесійні компетенції, що забезпечують якість праці майбутнього соціального працівника. На основі аналізу специфіки підготовки фахівців соціономічних професій окреслено загальні напрями формування професійних компетенцій соціальних працівників: пріоритет професійно-особистісного розвитку для досягнення високого рівня професіоналізму фахівця; формування психологічної, особистісної та рефлексивної компетентності; практична зорієнтованість процесу навчання. Розглянуто методи та технології активного формування психологічної та особистісної компетентності фахівця в процесі професійного навчання, а саме методика контекстного (знаково-контекстного) навчання та психолого-акмеологічні методи та процедури професійного розвитку. Стверджується, що включення до навчального процесу інноваційних, заснованих на взаємодії педагога та учня, психолого-педагогічних технологій активного навчання має формувати особистісні зони розвитку майбутніх фахівців, удосконалювати способи та засоби професійного становлення, що значно підвищує якість професійного навчання соціальних працівників. The article deals with the problems of vocational training of social workers. They are particularly considered with psychological and pedagogical aspects of training highly qualified specialists. It specifies that competence-based approach to modern education gets spreading in the professional psychology and pedagogy. The article is accented on personality-oriented and psycho-akmeological directions existing in the psychology of professional education and training. Personal qualities of the professional are considered as metaprofessional competences which ensure the future social worker’s quality of work. The general directions of formation professional competence of social workers are identified on the base of the analyses of the specific professional training socionomic professions: priority of vocational and personality development for achievement a high level of professionalism; formation of the psychological, personal and reflective competence; practical orientation of the learning process. The methods and technologies of active formation of psychological and personality’s competence of the specialist during the vocational training are reviewed in the article, specifically the method and technique of signed-contextual learning and psycho-akmeological methods and procedures of professional development. It is alleged that the inclusion in the educational process of preparation innovational, psychological and pedagogical techniques of active learning, based on the interaction between the teacher and the student, should generated personal’s development zones of the future professionals, refine the methods and means of the professional development that significantly improves the quality of social worker’s professional training.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
G. E. Bokov

The article is devoted to the study of the worldviews and social contradictions in Russian society on the example of two different positions on the relationship between religion and science. According to one of these positions these relationships are defined as conflict. The second, opposing point of view says there never was and there cannot be any conflict between religion and science. In the publication such points are called “the paradigm of conflict” and “the paradigm of dialogue”. It shows, the first “paradigm” in the Soviet period of Russian history was determined by ideologization of science and was an important part of anti-religious propaganda. On the contrary, “the paradigm of dialogue” has always been represented primarily by religious thinkers. Today it is the official position of the Russian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate. The official Church document “The Basis of the Social Concept” says religion and science are designed to complement each other, especially in solving ethical problems that inevitably arise in the face of modern science. However, secular scientists often see in such statements the Church’s claims to active participation in the public life, including the educational process. Representatives of the academic community often speak out against the introduction of the theological educational programs and the theological departments in secular Universities of the Russian Federation. Thus, in contemporary Russian society some continue to believe that there is a conflict between religion and science, while others insist on the need for dialogue.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 126-134
Author(s):  
L. S. ZVYAGIN ◽  

The article considers some aspects of the development of the digital economy – the part of economic activity that relies on the use of information technologies. The digital economy, its volume and complexity of structure are rapidly growing. Its direct impact on economic processes in any country is obvious. It is emphasized that in the era of the digital economy, the main resource is accurate, reliable, truthful and timely information.


Author(s):  
А. Yu. Uvarov ◽  
V. V. Vikhrev ◽  
G. М. Vodopian ◽  
I. V. Dvoretskaya ◽  
E. Coceac ◽  
...  

Evolving digital technologies are infiltrating schools wave after wave. The changes taking place are viewed as the schools’ digital renewal process (SDRP). The SDRP is complex (multidimensional). It includes changes in the educational environment (physical and virtual), the educational process, and the way the school operates. The SDRP goes uneven, with individual schools at different stages. One-time observation of the SDRP allows you to fix its current state (statics). The longitudinal observations allows you to see changes in the schools’ digital renewal (kinematics). The connection of the observed changes with the impact on the general education system makes it possible to discuss the development of digital renewal under the influence of individual control actions (dynamics). The stages of penetration of digital technologies into the work of the school: computerization, early and mature informatization, digital transformation (transition to the “Smart School”) can be considered as the stages of maturity of the SDRP. The article discusses a framework for describing the processes of digital renewal of schools in an evolving digital environment and an assessment of the SDRP’s maturity.


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