scholarly journals The effect of Intellectual Capital and Debt Policy on Bankruptcy Predictions and Its Implications on Firm Value

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-49
Author(s):  
Rieke Pernamasari ◽  
. Sugiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Linear Analysis ◽  
Bankruptcy Prediction ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Debt Policy

Aims: This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital and debt policy on bankruptcy predictions and its implications for firm value. Study design: The design used in this research is causal research. Causal research aims to determine the effect or also the relationship between two or more variables. Place and duration of study: The population of this study consist of mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with the observation year 2015-2019. The sampling technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method. After the sampling criteria were carried out, 13 companies met the sampling criteria, so the total number of observation was 52. Methodology: The analytical method used is path analysis, which is an extension of multiple linear analysis using SPSS 22 analysis tools. Results: The results showed that simultaneously the intellectual capital and debt policy had an influence on the prediction of bankruptcy and firm value, but partially the debt policy had a direct influence both on bankruptcy predictions and on firm value. The results of this study also prove that bankruptcy prediction indirectly provides a relationship between intellectual capital and firm value, However, debt policy will have a greater relationship if it is directly related to the value of the company without going through bankruptcy predictions, because when debt increases it lowers the zscore, which means the company is in an unhealthy condition so that it can reduce the value of the company.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DAN PERATAAN LABA, TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2016 – 2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-151
Author(s):  
Frenky Yosua Hangtuah ◽  
Helmi Yazid ◽  
Muhamad Taqi
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Tax Avoidance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Income Smoothing ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Policy Variable ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Debt Policy ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of tax avoidance and income smoothing on the firm value with a debt policy variable as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which published financial statements for the period 2016-2018. By using purposive sampling technique, 243 company samples were obtained and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) tax avoidance does not have a positive effect on firm value (2) Income smoothing has a positive effect on firm value (3) Debt policy as a moderating variable can strengthen the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. (4) Debt policy as a moderating variable does not significantly strengthen the relationship between income smoothing and firm value.

scholarly journals Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Leverage dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Pada Nilai Perusahaan

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Gde Shinta Vidarani ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Budiasih
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Csr Disclosure ◽  
Corporate Social

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of leverage and managerial ownership on firm value by disclosing corporate social responsibility as a moderating factor. This research was conducted on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The research sample was selected using the nonprobability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique and obtained 13 mining companies, so the number of observations in the study was 65 observations over 5 years. Data analysis techniques used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Based on the results of the study, it shows that disclosure of corporate social responsibility as a moderating variable weakens the influence of leverage on firm value, disclosure of corporate social responsibility as a moderating variable that strengthens the effect of managerial ownership on firm value. Keywords : Csr disclosure, leverage, managerial ownership, firm value

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY DENGAN REPUTASI KAP SEBAGAI PEMODERASI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Elvienne ◽  
Prima Apriwenni
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Public Accountant

Financial statements are an instrument for companies in providing various information and company performance to those who have interests. Financial reports must be reported on time. The length of time the audit is completed by the auditor can cause audit delay. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability, solvency, firm size on audit delay with the reputation of KAP as a moderating variable. The theory in this study uses agency theory and signal theory. The object of this research is 10 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. The sampling technique used is the Non-Probability Sampling technique, using a purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that solvency has a positive and significant effect on audit delay and the reputation of KAP can strengthen the relationship of profitability to audit delay.Keywords: Audit Delay, Profitability, Solvability, Company Size, Reputation of Public Accountant Firm.

Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Kebijakan Hutang Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ivan Somantri ◽  
Hadi Ahmad Sukardi
Keyword(s):  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mining Sector ◽  
Dividend Policies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Debt Policy ◽  
Debt Policies

This study aims to determine how to influence simultaneously and partially investment decisions, debt policy and dividend policy on firm value in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. The research method used in this study is descriptive and associative methods. The population in this study were mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017, which amounted to 43 companies. The sampling technique used in this study is non probability sampling with purposive sampling method, so that the number of samples obtained is 8 companies. While the data analysis used in this study is panel data regression analysis with the fixed effect method. The results of the study show that partially investment decisions and debt policies have a positive effect on firm value. While dividend policy has a negative effect on firm value. In addition, the results of the study simultaneously show that investment decisions, debt policies and dividend policies affect the value of the company. The amount of investment decisions, debt policy and dividend policy in contributing influence to earnings management is 34.14%.

scholarly journals The effect of debt policy, company value, company size, investment cash flow on stock returns on mining companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Ardhia Prameswari Regita Cahyani ◽  
Carolyn Lukita Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Mining Company ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Debt Policy

Investment is a delay in consumption now to be allocated to productive assets which are expected to generate profits in the future, which is called stocks return.  Mining company in Indonesia is an attractive sector to invest in stocks because from a geographical perspective, Indonesia is an archipelago structure that contains mining products. There are risks that will be experienced by investors when investing, namely systematic risk and unsystematic risk. Unsystematic risk can be avoided because related to management decisions. Knowing and analyzing the effect of debt policy, firm value, company size, investment cash flow on stock returns on mining companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The statistical method used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The sample in this study is a mining company that has go public and published audited financial statements 2013-2017 with 84 data processed consisting of 28 companies each year. The results of hypothesis testing can be concluded that debt policy and firm value have significant effect on stock returns while firm size and investment cash flow does not have significant effect on stock returns. Investor will be interested in investing in companies with good financial performance rather than bad financial performance.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage dan Intensitas Aset Tetap Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-125
Author(s):  
Lilis Karlina
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Analysis ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Tax Aggressiveness ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Fixed Assets

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage and intensity of fixed assets on tax aggressiveness (Empirical study on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016). In this study there were a population of 46 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The research method used in this study was quantitative. Through purposive sampling method, researchers obtained a sample of 12 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012-2016. The model in this study is panel regression using the Eviews 8 application. The data analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that the profitability, liquidity and intensity of fixed assets have no significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while the leverage factor has a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Profitability, liquidity, leverage and intensity of fixed assets together have a significant effect on tax aggressiveness. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage dan intensitas aset tetap terhadap agresivitas pajak (Studi empiris pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016). Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 46 perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif, yakni melalui metode purposive sampling dengan sampel 12 perusahaan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016. Model dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 8. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linear berganda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor profitabilitas, likuiditas dan intensitas asset tetap berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Sedangkan faktor leverage mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Dengan demikian, profitabilitas, likuiditas, leverage dan intensitas asset tetap secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage, Intensitas, Agresivitas Pajak

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pengungkapan Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Kinerja Keuangan Di Industri Perbankan Indonesia

Owner ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 467
Author(s):  
Agung Supriyadi ◽  
Christina Tri Setyorini
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Relevant Information ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Management Disclosures ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Determining Factor

Investors assess and demand banks to improve their risk management. Then, the profit earned by the bank is not yet known the effect of risk management on firm value. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of risk management disclosures on firm value with profitability as a mediating variable. The population used in this study are all banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2016 to 2018. This type of research is a correlational study consisting of thirty-six banks as research samples. Furthermore, the sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. The results showed that the disclosure of risk management has a positive effect on profitability and firm value. Then, the risks and opportunities in this study can be managed well by the company so that it has a positive effect on increasing the company's profitability. The market implication assumes that risk management disclosures can be used as one of the relevant information to increase the value of the company. However, profitability in this study cannot mediate the relationship between risk management disclosure and firm value. The size of profitability produced in banks in Indonesia is not a determining factor in managing a company's risk management activities. So it can be concluded that risk management is disclosed solely because it fulfills corporate responsibilities and complies with government regulations.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Azalia Fasya
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Corporate Social

<p><em>This study aims to measure and analyze corporate social responsibility and profitability of the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples which are companies engaged in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2017 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method and obtained 55 companies. The data collected is secondary data with the documentation method through www.idx.com. Testing is done using multiple regression analysis. The analytical tool used to measure hypotheses is SPSS 24. The results of this study are (1) CSR that is positive for the value of the company. (2) Positive profitability towards the value of the company. (3) Profitability moderates the positive influence of CSR on firm value.</em></p>

scholarly journals The relationship between intellectual capital information and firms’ market value: a study from an emerging economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-51
Author(s):  
A.A. Ousama ◽  
Mashael Thaar Al-Mutairi ◽  
A.H. Fatima
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Emerging Economy ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the intellectual capital (IC) information reported in the annual reports and market value of the companies listed on the Qatar Stock Exchange. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a panel data collected from the annual reports and Bloomberg database for six years, specifically the periods 2010-2012 and 2016-2018. The total sample consists of 252 observations. The theoretical framework was developed in reference to the resource-based theory. The regression model is based on Ohlson’s model, which has been modified by including IC information. Findings The study found that there is a significant relationship between IC information and firm market value. This finding indicates that companies report their IC to help the stakeholders (e.g. shareholders, investors) to understand the real value of the company (which includes IC values). Practical implications The shift to a knowledge-based economy (KBE) has made knowledge a driver for economic growth, and it has become more important than capital, land and labour. This shift makes IC and resources vital for companies to create wealth, value and gain competitive advantage. The State of Qatar plans to transform its economy to a KBE in its “Qatar Vision 2030”. The findings of the study show that the companies have started to depend more on IC to contribute to transforming Qatar’s economy to a KBE. Originality/value This study could be considered a pioneer study to examine the association of IC disclosure and firm value in Qatar. Furthermore, prior literature has mixed findings, which justifies further investigation of IC’s effect on market value, particularly in the emerging economy of Qatar.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR FOOD AND BEVERAGES

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 439
Author(s):  
I Putu Sukarya ◽  
I Gde Kajeng Baskara
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Food And Beverages ◽  
Sampling Approach

The firm value is important because it reflects the performance of the company that affect the perception of investors to the company. The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of profitability, leverage, and liquidity to the firm value. Sampling method used in this research is non-probability sampling approach with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples are 12 companies in the food and beverages sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2016. The results showed that simultaneously profitability have significant influence to firm value, leverage have significant influence to firm value, and liquidity have significant influence to firm  value. Partially profitability has a positive influence significantly to  firm value, Leverage has negative influence not significanlyt to firm value, and Liquidity has a positive influence significant to firm value. Keywords: firm value, profitability, leverage, and liquidity

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