scholarly journals Caregivers’ activities at a long-stay institution for the elderly

Author(s):  
Simone Rodrigues Carvalho ◽  
Yanka Carollaynne Vogado Próspero ◽  
Ana Paula Pereira Silva ◽  
Francisca Cecília Viana Rocha ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
...  

Objective: The study’s purpose has been to analyze the activities performed by long-stay institution caregivers. Methods: It is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach, which was performed at a long-stay philanthropic institution for the elderly located in the East of Teresina city, Piauí State. A total of 12 randomly selected elderly caregivers have participated of the study. Data collection took place from February to March 2017 through semi-structured interviews. Results: Based on the thematic analysis, it was possible to underline two categories, as follows: Activities concerning basic human needs; and, The caregivers’ overload due to elderly-related activities. Conclusion: The actions taken do not go beyond the caring activities. Although some caregivers mention doing some plays, dances, and games, those actions are considered unusual, because not everyone does it. There is a setback, because the activities lead such professionals to work overload, mood swings, adaptation difficulties, total dependency, then becoming a barrier to its own execution.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Ade Surya Febrianto ◽  
Ira Darmawanti

The purpose of this study was to explore the process of  fathers’ acceptance to their children with autism. This study used a qualitative approach. Three participants who are fathers of  children  with autism were involved in this study. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. This study reveals three themes, namely participants’ responses on their autistic children; the psychological experiences of having children with autism; and making efforts to accept their autistic children. In general, the result of this study shows that the participants have different experiences in raising their autistic children. This study also found various forms and aspects of acceptance that are experienced by participantsAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana proses penerimaan seorang ayah terhadap anaknya yang menyandang autisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Karateristik partisipan penelitian meliputi ayah yang memiliki anak dengan diagnosis autisme. Jumlah partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 3 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara semi terstruktur, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis tematik. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan 3 (tiga) tema yaitu tanggapan terhadap autism anaknya; pengalaman psikologis memiliki anak autis; dan  upaya yang dilakukan untuk mencapai penerimaan terhadap anaknya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara umum ketiga partisipan memiliki pengalaman berbeda dalam merawat  anak mereka yang didiagnosis autisme. Penelitian ini juga menemukan beberapa bentuk penerimaan yang dialami partisipan serta aspek-aspek penerimaan partisipan terhadap anaknya yang autis..


Rev Rene ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laudicéia Noronha Xavier ◽  
Isabelle Cordeiro Nojosa Sombra ◽  
Annatália Meneses de Amorim Gomes ◽  
Gisele Lopes Oliveira ◽  
Cryslany Portela de Aguiar ◽  
...  

To analyze the perception of the elderly on the importance of a group of experience. Methods: iIt is an exploratory, descriptive research with qualitative approach, developed at a Basic Health Unit in a county of the Brazilian northeast, with 13 elderly people attending the Group. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analysis by the thematic analysis technique. Results: three empirical categories were identified: motivation to seek the group of experience, perspective concerning this group and changes perceived through participation. Conclusion: the group of experience can represent a therapeutic moment for the elderly, serving as support and strengthening the elderly in the social context, making the improvement and development of abilities as 


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Putu Seri Wardani ◽  
I Nyoman Purnawan ◽  
Made Nyandra

This research has the  aim  to  evaluate aspects of  COVID-19  surveillance  input in Buleleng Health Center  I.   The research  design used  is  descriptive  research  with  qualitative approach.  Data  collection techniques used  are  in-depth  interview  techniques  with research informants  as many as  5 people with purposive sampling  techniques  and data retrieval techniques using structured interviews, documentation studies and observations.   The conclusion of  this  study is that man  is not  in accordance  with the  guidelines; methode in accordance  with  the  guidelines  is the availability of  guidelines for  prevention  and prevention of  COVID-19 Disease Rev.5; the allocation of funds has not been in accordance  with the guidelines  because the amount of  funds  available does not match the  increase in  cases  that occur but the source of  funds  is  appropriate; facilities  and  infrastructure   are only  problems of the internet network  that have  not been  in accordance  with  the guidelines


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Muthia Noor Hikmah ◽  
Muhammad Syafiq

This study was aimed to explain the self-concept of a prisoner who jailed for premeditated murder and factors that  influence self changes. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used. One participant and three significant others were involved in this study. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and analysed using Thematic Analysis (TA). The result of this study indicates that there is a change of participant’s self-concept as the impacts of his murder act and his imprisonment. Before the murder case, the participant experienced some degrees of incongruence between actual and ideal self. After the murder case and his life in prison, the participant’s self incongruence tends to decrease. There are  several  factors that influence the participant’s self-congruence, namely: social supports they received both psychologically and materially from relatives and  friends, the ability to learn from his past experience, having self-acceptance and gratitude shown by  accepting the punishment and sentence in the prison, and good adjustment during his life in prison. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran konsep diri dan faktor apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi perubahan diri pada seorang narapidana kasus pembunuhan berencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Tematik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan konsep diri pada subjek antara sebelum dan setelah melakukan pembunuhan. Hal ini mengindikasikan adanya perubahan konsep diri. Sebelum melakukan pembunuhan, subjek memiliki kecenderungan inkongruensi yang lebar antara diri yang diidealkan (ideal self) dan diri nyata (actual self). Namun, setelah melakukan pembunuhan justru konsep diri subjek cenderung mendekati kongruensi karena tindakan pembunuhan yang telah dilakukan berhasil mengurangi diskrepansi antara diri ideal dan diri nyata. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perunahan konsep diri subjek, yaitu adanya dukungan yang diterima secara psikologis dan materiil dari orang-orang terdekat, kemampuan mengambil pelajaran dari pengalaman masa lalu, adanya penerimaan diri, serta kemampuan penyesuaian diri yang baik selama menjalani hukuman di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 160940692199686
Author(s):  
Borja Rivero Jiménez ◽  
David Conde-Caballero ◽  
Lorenzo Mariano Juárez

Loneliness among the elderly has become a pressing issue in Western societies. In the Spanish context, the problem of the so-called “empty” Spain disproportionately affects this population group—elderly individuals living in rural areas with low population density, and therefore at higher risk of social exclusion and isolation. We introduce here a mixed-method, quantitative-qualitative research protocol, triangulated with technological tools, designed to improve both data acquisition and subsequent data analysis and interpretation. This study will take place in a rural locality in the Extremadura region (Spain), chosen according to a particular socio-demographic profile. The De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale will be used on a cohort of 80 people over 65 years old. Within this cohort, a smaller sample of 20–30 individuals will be selected for semi-structured interviews about their beliefs and experiences of loneliness. Finally, data gathered from technological tools (smartbands, Bluetooth sensors) will allow us to monitor social interactions and to map daily loneliness/interaction patterns. Data will be triangulated by analyzing and comparing the empirical material gathered through these different methods and tools. Strict adherence to ethical standards for data protection and handling will be essential through data collection and analysis. As well as providing insights into the phenomenon of loneliness in old age, the use of different methods and tools for data collection will provide the basis for an epistemological reflection on the scope and limits of each one of these methods.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marielli Terassi ◽  
Estefani Serafim Rossetti ◽  
Karina Gramani-Say ◽  
Tiago da Silva Alexandre ◽  
Priscilla Hortense ◽  
...  

Abstract OBJECTIVE Understanding and characterizing chronic pain in elderly caregivers, verifying the cognitive performance of the elderly of the sample and verifying whether there is difference in the cognitive performance of elderly caregivers with and without chronic pain. METHOD Participants were people aged 60 years or older who lived with another elderly person in the same household and who were registered in Family Health Units. Data collection took place at participants' homes. Pain was assessed by the EMADOR and cognition was assessed by ACE-R. Statistical analyzes were performed using Shapiro-Wilk's and Mann-Whitney U tests. RESULTS The study included 187 elderly caregivers with chronic pain and 133 without chronic pain, with a higher frequency of women. Chronic pain was present in 58.4% of the participants. Regarding the sociodemographic variables, there was no difference between the groups except for the gender variable (p=0.025). No difference was found in cognitive performance among the elderly with chronic pain and those without chronic pain for any domain of the ACE-R instrument. CONCLUSION The results contradicted the initial hypothesis that there would be a difference between the groups; however, there is a gap in the scientific knowledge on chronic pain and cognition, especially in elderly caregivers, opening perspectives for future investigations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Novalia Nastiti ◽  
Imron Mawardi

Amil zaka in zaka institutions has the right as one of eight ashnaf. Their rights are usually used by zaka institutions as operational cost. However, not all of the intitutions which manage zaka take amil’s right, one of them is Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This institution does not take amil’s right and it is independent in its operational cost. To support this operational cost, Yayasan Nurul Hayat establish business unit with utilize its profit.This study aimed to discover the capability of business unit in supporting operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive case study method. The selections of informant are using purposive sampling method. Data collection was conducted by semi-structured interviews and documentation. This data is analyzed using descriptive method.The result of this study shows that Yayasan Nurul Hayat Employments’ Salary is taken from business unit’s profit. It is also used to give bonus for employments and grow the business unit of Yayasan Nurul Hayat up. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that the business unit which is developed has great capability to support operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat.


2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Adriana Valongo Zani ◽  
Giovana Paz ◽  
Glaucimara Boniotti

ABSTRACTObjective: to describe the patient’s knowledge with chronic renal failure submitted to kidney transplantation on the importance of consultation with nursing for his treatment. Methodology: this is about an exploratory-descriptive study from qualitative approach. The data collection was from January to December 2007. The sample consisted of 36 patients undergoing kidney transplant from a total of 400. For the choice of the patients was a random draw simple daily. For data collection was used a questionnaire consisting of 11 questions concerning the information about the kidney transplant. For organization of the results was used thematic analysis proposed by Minayo. Results: as for nursing consultation for a significant number of patients claiming to be of importance to them, since they make them safer, take your questions and will be better targeted.  Conclusion: confirming the effectiveness of professional practice of nurses in the monitoring of renal patients who is subject to renal transplantation. Descriptors: nursing; kidney transplantation; chronic renal failure.RESUMOObjetivo: descrever o conhecimento do paciente portador de insuficiência renal crônica submetido a transplante renal referente à importância da consulta de enfermagem para seu tratamento. Metodologia: tratou-se de um estudo descritivo-exploratório com abordagem qualitativa. O período de coleta foi de janeiro a dezembro de 2007. A amostra foi constituída por 36 pacientes submetidos a transplante renal de um total de 400. Para a escolha dos pacientes foi realizado um sorteio aleatório simples diário. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizado um questionário composto por 11 perguntas referentes as informações sobre o transplante renal. Para organização dos resultados foi utilizada a análise temática proposta por Minayo. Resultados: quanto à consulta de enfermagem um número significativo de pacientes afirmam ser de importância aos mesmos, uma vez que os tornam mais seguros, tiram suas dúvidas e  serão melhor orientados. Conclusão: estes dados vêm a confirmar a eficácia da atuação profissional do enfermeiro no acompanhamento dos pacientes renais que se submeterão ao transplante renal. Descritores: enfermagem; transplante renal; insuficiência renal crônica.RESUMENObjetivo: describir el conocimiento del paciente portador de insuficiência renal crónica sometido a transplante renal, referente a la importáncia de la consulta de enfermería para su tratamiento. Metodologia: studio exploratório y descriptivo con abordaje cualitativa. El período de recogida fue de enero a diciembre de 2007. La muestra consistió de 36 pacientes sometidos a trasplante de riñón de un total de 400. Para la elección de los pacientes fue de un sorteo aleatorio simple diario. Para la recogida de datos se utilizó un cuestionario de 11 preguntas relativas a la información sobre el trasplante de riñón. Para la organización de los resultados se utilizó el análisis temático propuesto por Minayo. Resultados: cuanto a consulta de enfermeria, un número significativo de pacientes, afirma ser de importância a los mismos, una vez que los hacen mas seguros, disipan sus dudas y serán mejor orientados. Conclusión: lo que confirma la eficácia de la actuación profesional del enfermero, en el acompañamiento de los pacientes renales que se sometieron al transplante renal. Descriptores: enfermería; transplante renal; insuficiéncia renal crónica.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 192-199
Author(s):  
Ayun Indah Susanti ◽  
Nur Endah Purwaningsih

The purpose of this study is to describe Batik Cahaya Utama in Lamongan district. This study focused on pre-production, production, and post-production. The researcher used a descriptive research design with qualitative approach. Data collection was obtained from the interview process and observation. To check the validity of the findings, it used triangulation. Based on the result, the planning that carried out by Cahaya Utama is complete. But they did not have IPR (Intellectual Property Right) for batik that has been produced. In addition, they have not a special place to put their waste disposal site. Cahaya Utama has batik products included: handmade batik, stamp batik and printing batik. However, the stamp batik and printing batik made in outside of Cahaya Utama. They collaborate with other industry to make it. While post-production activities conducted by Cahaya Utama. The consumer not only from local people but also, they from other country. The promotion used online and offline. It helped the Cahaya Utama to promotions even though their place is not strategies for business. Based on the finding, the researcher hopes Lamongan district government will immediately find a solution related with waste disposal site. In addition, the results of this study can be used as a reference for similar research. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan batik Cahaya Utama di Desa Sendang Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan dengan fokus pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Peneliti menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui proses wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Berdasarkan hasil temuan, tahap perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh Cahaya Utama tergolong bagus mulai dari perencanaan sumber daya modal, manusia, tempat usaha, alat dan bahan, namun belum memiliki HKI (Hak Kekayaan Intelektual) untuk batik yang telah diproduksi. Selain itu dalam hal tempat pembuangan limbah belum mempunyai tempat yang layak sebagai tempat pembuangan limbah pewarnaan. Cahaya Utama memiliki produk batik tulis, batik cap dan batik printing atau sablon. Namun untuk batik cap dan printing pengerjaan dilakukan di luar usaha Cahaya Utama atau bekerja sama dengan usaha lain dalam proses produksi. Kegiatan pasca produksi yaitu tergolong bagus, pemasaran produk tidak hanya di dalam negeri namun juga dilakukan sampai luar negeri.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diene Monique Carlos ◽  
Monika Wernet ◽  
Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido ◽  
Wanderlei Abadio de Oliveira ◽  
Aline Oliveira Silveira ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the experience of being a mother of a child and a nurse working in the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: a research study with a qualitative approach, conducted with 17 participants from different cities of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Data collection took place in the months of April and May 2020, through semi-structured interviews conducted via an open access virtual communication platform. The data were thematically analyzed, based on the Complexity Paradigm. Results: the absence and mismatch of scientific and systematic information at the beginning of the pandemic, the fragile institutional support, and the concern of contamination of the children generated stress and anguish in the mother-nurses. The support previously offered by schools and family members was hindered by the pandemic, leading to a greater demand for parental care. Creative strategies to provide distraction, as well as religiousness and spirituality were valued to face the chaos experienced. Conclusion: nurses, while being valued as important frontline professionals in the fight against the pandemic, are invisible in their personal-affective dimension and in that of being a mother. The study indicates the need for structural institutional policies so that mother-nurses are placed in a position of equality and safety for the full exercise of the profession and a healthy intra-family relationship, especially in contexts of adversity such as that experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic.


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