كفاءات معلمي اللغة العربية في إندونيسيا في القرن الحادي والعشرين

In the 21st century is a disruptive era, millennial era, digital age. Information technology and science develop. This development was followed by the development of the human generation, namely generazi Z. This generation is technology literate, multitalent, and creative. In the world of education of course this makes a very extraordinary impact. Arabic language teachers as one of the components of education must follow the flow of globalization. Arabic teachers face many challenges in this era. Therefore there is a standard for Arabic teacher competencies. In the standardization, of course there are efforts made by the government, agencies, institutions and individual teachers in developing and training their competencies. Therefore this paper is a literary paper that discusses how the challenges faced by Arabic language teachers in the 21st century, then the competency standards of 21st century Arabic language teacher as well as the efforts made to develop them.

ملامح المصطلح السيميائي في التراث العربي

Language undoubtedly its a means of communication among the individuals of society. Arabic constitutes a basic case in the attempt grasp its essences and variety in the frame of what is known and linguistic and non-linguistic signs. It occupies a big space in the attention of many Arab studies contemporarily and in the past. This is because it contains a lot of vocabularies, symbols, sounds and signs if need emerged to try to understand it. They are commonly referred to as linguistic and non-linguistic signs. However, their interest did not lead them to establishing theoretical rules and basics contrary to the westerners who established them as well as the terms under the name of semiology which han many fruits thanks to profound studies with certain outsets according to different bases. Hence the following problem can be set forth: What is the semiology in terms of linguistic and terminological concept? What is the subject of semiology as a humanistic field?Where are the features of semiological thinking in Arabic heritage?

تيسير تعلم اللغة العربية والدّراسات الإسلامية عند اللغويّين الحديثين

Arabic syntax (nahwu) is an Arabic science that we learn to understand the science of religion (Islamic studies) and it is also related to the Holy Qur’an. The manifestations of renewal seemed to Mahdi Al-Makhzoumi and Tammam Hassan in calling to revive the integrated arabic syntax which levels are linked, and the learners specialize for one purpose, which is the Arabic lesson. The new Arabic syntax (nahwu) of Mahdi Al-Makhzoumi and Tammam Hassan in their opinions on Arabic syntax (nahwu) related to Islamic studies because arabic syntax has come out of the Holy Qur’an. Renewal arabic syntax (nahwu) has a benefit to make simple and to facilitate the teaching of the Arabic language and Islamic studies because it is a necessity of time as we knew that we are now in modern era. The important argument of ours to know about simplifying Arabic syntax that is renewal Arabic syntax, there is a solution to the difficulty of understanding Arabic syntax (nahwu), and perhaps this is the revival of Arabic syntax (nahwu). Mahdi Al-Makhzoumi was influenced by Khalil ideas (Khalil bin Ahmad Al-Farahidi), and the Arabic syntax thoughts of Kufa (the school of Kufa). Tammam Hassan was influenced by thoughts of Abdul Qahir al-Jurjani and western linguistic which outputs theory of Tadhafur al-Qara’in. The approaches of Makhzoumi and Hassan in simplifying Arabic syntax (nahwu) divided into two parts: theoretical and practical, but the practical approach in simplifying grammar, for example, cancellation of qiyas and rejection of ‘ilal (ta’lil), then re-tabulation of Arabic syntax topics etc.

استخدام طريقة الأغنية فى استيعاب المفردات بمدرسة المعهد الإسلامى مشارق الأنوار للبنات بباكن شوارنجين شربون

Learning Arabic will not be sparated from the vocabulary, therefore we need a variety of methods and media that can facilitate the process of learning vocabulary. Especially for Islamic boarding schools which in their learning activites around Arabic texts, of course we need media that can help students so that mastery of the vocabulary can have a positive impact. Besides that in general for the linguist the more he knows vocabulary it is known that he is an expert in language. One of the media that can be used is song, because song ca increase morale, make things comfortable an easy to memorize. The use of this media by replacing the lyrics of the original song is changed with words related to modern educational vocabulary. The use of song media has a signficat influence on students ability to master vocabulary especially knowing meaning and as well pronouncing it. But the song media also has disadvantages incluiding not all vocabulary can be taught with songs and not all the teachers are able to use it specially for those who cannot sing.

تعليم المحادثة باستخدام كتاب "العربية بين يديك" في المرحلة الأولى قسم تعليم اللغة العربية جامعة بنجكولو الإسلامية الحكومية

This research focuses how to teach muhadatsah in the Arabic language section using the Arabiah Baina Yadaik, What are the results of teaching conversation in the Arabic language section using the Arabiah Baina Yadaik? As for the objectives of the research To describe the results of conversation teaching in the Arabic language section using the Arabiah Baina Yadaik? This research is of the qualitative research type in the case study and data is obtained by means of the interview, observation and documents. The researcher chose a data analysis method is a Miles and Huberman analysis, which says about data classification, data presentation, and data summary / conclusion. As for the search results Are learning muhadatsah in the first stage, Department of Teaching Arabic Language, Islamic State University of Bengkulu with listening and speaking skills, then reading and writing skills. As for listening and speaking, the teacher provides dialogue and vocabulary. As for reading and writing skills, the teacher provides grammatical or morphological rules and understanding dialogue. This research was conducted at level 1 Arabic language study program totaling 3 classes. Each class consists of 19 students. Final results muhadatsah scores are taken from the value of the assignment, midterm and final semester exams. For A class, the Muhadatsah score of the " Very Good " category, 5 students were presented to be 26%, and the "good" category, 10 students were presented to be 53% and the "enough" category, 4 people were presented to 21%. Then in B class, the grade of muhadatsah in the category of "Very Good" there were 11 students who were presented to be 58%, the category of "Good" there were 4 people who were presented to be 21% and in the category of "good enough" there were 4 people who were presented to be 21%. And C class, the grade Muhadatsah score of the "Very Good" category there were 6 students presented to 32%, the category of "Good" there were 9 people were presented to be 47% and the category of "Enough" there were 4 people were presented to be 21%.

أثر استيعاب القواعد النحوية والمفردات على قدرة الترجمة لدى طلبة الجامعة الإسلامية الحكومية قدس

This study sought to determine the influence of grammar and vocabularies mastery on the students ability of translate in the Kudus Islamic University. The approach articles used in this study is a quantitative approach because researchers wanted to test the hypothesis that shaped assosiative hypothesis (is the hypothesis that asks a relationship between two or more variables). This approach is said to be a quantitative approach because the existing data in the form of numbers and statistics used in analyzing it. Meanwhile, the method used is research Correlation, because the correlation study researchers wanted to uncover the relationship of variations in the correlation coefficient. The results of this research are: 1) the effect of gramatikan mastery to capability students of translate in the Kudus Islamic University as 0.4925 rhitung score greater than 0.317 rtabel. This shows a significant correlation while the coefficient of determination between X1 and Y of 24.25303%. 2) the effect of vocabulary mastery to capability students of translate in the Kudus Islamic University as a score of 0.605 rhitung greater than 0.317 rtabel. This shows a significant relationship coefficient of determination between X2 and Y amounted to 36.62499%, 3) The calculation Ry.X1X2 0.589, ryx1 0.492 and 0.605 ryx2 greater than 0.317 rtabel. This shows that there is a relationship multi positive correlation between mastery of vocabulary and grammatical to capability students of translate in the Kudus Islamic University and acceptance of the hypothesis.

تاريخ انتشار الإسلام في منطقة بنجكولو جزيرة سومطرة، إندونيسيا

This paper is about the history of the spread of Islam in Bengkulu region, Indonesia. Sumatra is the sixth islands of the world and the third islands of Indonesia in size after Borneo and Papua. Bengkulu is located in the south of Sumatra. The Arab civilization and cultural relics in Indonesia were numerous, especially in the Bengkulu region of Sumatra. These effects were in fact derived from the power of the Islamic religion. One of the objectives of this research is to highlight the efforts of Arab and Indonesian scholars in spreading Islam in the Bengkulu region, and to clarify the history of Bengkulu before the introduction of Islam, which began with the entry of the monastic buddies during the era of King Ajay Brinah Sikalawi Libung. These are the following questions: How was the life of the people of Bengkulu before the introduction of Islam? What are the Arab cultural and cultural monuments in Bengkulu? To answer these questions, we relied on the descriptive approach.

طريقة العقوبة فى تعليم مهارة الكلام

The way it has a job is to communicate educational goals to a intended person ie pupils in an appropriate way to develop pupils. Punishment is a system or decision implemented for those who work bad and offensive. The effectiveness of the skill of speech appeared in the lightness and speed of expression of ideas and minds, and correct in the choice of words and attractive sentences. The objectives in this research are to find out how the punishment method in teaching speech skill. The result is that the punishment method is very important in teaching the skill of speech. It contains the concept of the method of punishment, the purposes of the method and function of the punishment and the objectives of reading, theories of punishment, and the conditions and how to implement the method of punishment, and advantages and disadvantages in the method of punishment, and the objectives of teaching writing skill, and the process of learning the skill of speech.

الأسس لإعداد وتأليف مواد تعليم اللغة العربية

The basics for preparing teaching materials are very important. The very first thing to consider when you are planning a learning experience is what exactly you intend your students to learn. Onsider the approach you would like students to take to their learning in your subject (The way in which you intend student to learn will, in many respects, dictate how you teach). Plan to evaluate your teaching and the subject regularly. Regular evaluation will enable you to improve the quality of the course and your teaching. This can be done by keeping a journal of activities and changes you would like to make (and the reasons for them!), by having other teachers 'sit in' on some classes, by asking the students what they have understood to be most important in each session, by having a focus group of students discuss important teaching and learning issues, and by using the Student Feedback Survey system.