JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL
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Published By Universitas Pattimura

2621-8798, 2541-1241

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Fanny Soselissa ◽  
Billy Seipalla

The potential of the natural tourist attraction of Siwang Paradise will have a high attractiveness value if it is supported by the role of stakeholders in management and development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of stakeholders in the management and development of the natural tourist attraction of Siwang Paradise, and what obstacles are experienced by stakeholders in optimally managing and developing these objects. The method used is descriptive qualitative, the determination of respondents is based on snowball sampling technique, the analysis is carried out inductively based on facts and the results of interviews with respondents and key actors. The results showed that the stakeholders involved in the management of the Siwang Paradise object were the key actors (area owners) and the main actors (surrounding communities). Constraints in the management of the Siwang object are due to the lack of trust within the area owner to involve supporting stakeholders, in this case the private sector, NGOs, and academics. So that the management of objects in developing various readiness of tourist attraction products becomes slow and runs not optimally. The visible impact of the management is the economic impact, through increasing family income, social impact, reducing unemployment, opening up road access, making motorcycle taxis easier to use, making it easier for people to do their activities. While the ecological impact is the management is carried out by paying attention to the cleanliness of the environment from waste, and based on the carrying capacity of the object area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-106
Author(s):  
Rajab Rajab

The aims of this reseach were both to identification of coat color and to characterization several body measurements of Bali cattle male categorized in three types of age which reared in traditional farming system. The study conducted by using survey observatory method with total of  154 tails of beef cattle using for coat color identification and 29 tails of male Bali cattle were measured. Observed variables were coat color, chest circumference, shoulder height and body lenght. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the distribution of Bali cattle with normal coat color was 100 %, but if diveded into native and unnative color then the frequencies were 64 % and 36 % respectively. The average rate of chest circumference, shoulder height and body lenght of male Bali cattle respectively were follows  108.47, 86.92, and 84.07 cm for Io ; 120.62, 96.98, dan 96.61 cm for I1 ; and 144.75, 116.93, and 112.22 for I2 cm. The body size of male Bali cattle is still relatively low and does not meet the quality standards of good beef cattle.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-96
Author(s):  
Debbi V Pattimahu ◽  
Antho Netty Siahaya ◽  
Terezia V Pattimahu

Natural resource management that does not pay attention to the principles of conservation of natural resources and the environment will have negative implications for environmental sustainability. With the discovery of gold on the coast of Tamiouw Village at this time, residents' activities have shifted to gold mining activities in the coastal area of Tamilouw. This study aims to determine the impact of gold mining on the physical environment in Tamilouw Village, Amahai District, Central Maluku Regency, as well as to determine the impact of gold mining on the social and economic environment of the local community. The research  was  conducted  using  non-experimental  methods,  namely exploratory descriptive,  field observations  and literature study. The results showed that gold mining carried out in Tamilouw Village uses mercury in the process of separating gold from sand, although there are also some people who carryout traditional processing. What some people are worried about is that the disposal of mercury waste is not carried out according to the required procedures, so that it will have an impact on environmental damage. The existence of mining activities does not affect the social aspects, namely education, health and age and gender; while from the economic aspect, it also contributes to increasing people's income. Keywords : Gold mining, environment, Tamilouw Villageout traditional processing. What some people are worried about is that the disposal of mercury waste is not carried out according to the required procedures, so that it will have an impact on environmental damage. The existence of mining activities does not affect the social aspects, namely education, health and age and gender; while from the economic aspect, it also contributes to increasing people's income.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-115
Author(s):  
Asraf Wenno ◽  
Maya. M.S. Puttileihalat ◽  
Yosevita. Th. Latupapua

The form of local community wisdom is the basic capital in an effort to conserve forest resources. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the form and benefits of local wisdom of the Sepa Village community in supporting the conservation of forest resources. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from questionnaires and in-depth interviews, questionnaires addressed to respondents through interview questions guide. Secondary data were obtained from documents related to the research objectives. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner. A qualitative approach is used to provide reinforcement from the data obtained through interviews and observations and presented in the form of narrative text. The results of the study explain that the forms of local wisdom of the people of Sepa Country are dusung, sasi, pamali places, and sacred places. The benefit of applying wisdom in supporting forest conservation is that at first glance the terminology is full of mystical beliefs, and seems irrational. However, if you absorb it deeply, how the people of Sepa Country have given lessons about the importance of protecting flora and fauna in the environment in order to maintain balance and preserve nature


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-55
Author(s):  
Jimmy Titarsole ◽  
Rohny S Maail

This study aims to analyze the relationship between bamboo (Javanese bamboo species (Schizostachyum brachycladum), petung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) and suanggi bamboo (Schizostachyum arundinaceae)] with pressure (3 tons, 2.5 tons and 2 tons treatment) on the quality of charcoal briquettes. The research procedure begins with the preparation of raw materials, drying, curing, grinding, adhesion, printing and pressing, drying briquettes and determining the quality of the briquettes. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) arranged in factorial with 3 replications where the factors studied were 2 factors: factor A (bamboo type) and factor B (pressure). The results showed that the analysis of bamboo species diversity (A) affected the air-dry water content and the heating value, pressure factor (B) and interaction (AB) affected the roughness of air-dried water while the other parameters did not affect. The value of dry air content ranges between 6.55-6.62%, Dry oven water levels range between 3.426-3.446%, ash content ranges between 4.154-4.240%, volatile substance levels range between 7.64-7.99%, bonded carbon content ranges between 60.295-60.456% and and heating value ranges from 4336.28-4833.24 cal/g. Research Results Meet SNI Standards SNI 01-6235-2000.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-89
Author(s):  
Dhea P Wijaya ◽  
Rochmad Hidayat ◽  
Probo Santoso

The activity of Teak (Tectona grandis) forest management on HKm in Gunungkidul is one of the wood production sources. However, the wood volume estimator for production planning is unavailable yet. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a wood volume estimator to facilitate production planning. The goal of this research is to create a regression equation for the relationship between circumference and volume and compiling the local volume rate (TVL) of Teak trees (Tectona grandis) in the Sedyo Rukun Community Forest (Hkm) area, Banyusoco Village, Playen, Gunungkidul, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique that used was purposive sampling with the sample was in the form of felled trees volume. The volume of the tree was calculated by using the smalian’s formula. TVL was arranged in some stages, data normality test, regression equation model, and validation test. The selection of the best model is considering into the criteria value of (coefficient of determination) R², (standard error of estimation) Se, F test, chi-square (x²), SA, SR, bias, and RMSE. Based on the research results, the best regression model is the power model with the formula V = with the value of R ² is 0.865; SE 0,390; SA -2.97; SR 0.16%; Bias 1.76%; RMSE 2.68% and chi-square 3,03.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Prayogi Saiful Anwar ◽  
Rahmat Safe’i ◽  
Arief Darmawan ◽  
Hari Kaskoyo

Sustainable forest management can be achieved through an assessment of forest health. The tree damage assessment aims to measure the level of disturbance in the trees so that in the end forest conditions can be detected and decision making by forest managers can be carried out appropriately. This study aims to assess tree damage in several forest functions. The use of the Geographic Information System (GIS) is vital, where the distribution of tree damage conditions can be spatially determined, so that it can be described properly. The results of the analysis showed 17 conservation forests for healthy trees, 30 medium trees and 105 damaged trees. 51 production forests for healthy trees, 82 medium trees and 128 damaged trees. There are 75 medium trees and 56 damaged trees. The health condition of trees in several forest functions is in a damaged condition and needs attention from forest managers. There needs to be action by the manager in the form of maintenance such as pruning, silencing and fertilizing as well as harvesting actions with the right timing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-77
Author(s):  
Ian Komul ◽  
Merlin Renny Sitanala

The purpose of this research was to determine changes in forest cover of Mount Sirimau Protected Forest in Ambon City which have been analyzed since 1990, 2000, 2006, 2011 and 2015. This research was conducted using analytical methods where satellite imagery of 5 different years in 1990, 2000 and 2006 recording years, 2011 and 2015 were interpreted digitally through supervised classification. After the interpretation, the mapping was carried out using ArGIS to analyze changes in forest cover. It is supported by the data from the Forest Monitoring Center of Ambon Area IX that had been obtained using ArGIS into primary data. The data were analyzed by using the digital analysis method or the maximum opportunity method. The results showed changes in land cover in 2000, 2006 and 2011 from areas of forest become agricultural land and in 2015 the area of agricultural land was changed into settlements areas. The augmentation of non-forest areas (Settlements) along the Toisapu hamlet and Soya villages up to 2015 for residential areas has reached 16,997 Ha with an average annual increase of 70.59 km2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-27
Author(s):  
Cici Doria ◽  
Rahmat Safe’i ◽  
Dian Iswandaru ◽  
Hari Kaskoyo

Repong damar by the community around the forest is used as an economic support in order to increase income to meet their daily needs, because repong damar can create a series of other economic activities such as harvesting, transporting from gardens to villages, storing, sorting, and trasnporting to wholesalers in the Krui market. This study aims to determine the value of the indicator parameters of productivity and health status of the Repong forest in Pekon Pahmungan, Pesisir Barat. To get this goals, the stages include: determining the number of cluster plots, establishing FHM cluster plots in repong damar, collecting and analyzing data on productivity and final forest health values. The results of this study indicate that the repong damar forest in Pekon Pahmungan, Pesisir Barat Regency has a moderate forest health value based on productivity indicators. This affects the management of community forests in the future with the main function of the forest, namely production. By knowing the value of productivity and forest health conditions, managers can make appropriate forest management decisions..


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Aldi Herdian ◽  
Aryanto Boreel ◽  
Ronny Loppies

Limited data and the lack of use of Remote Sensing Technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map areas that are potentially prone to forest and land fires in Ambon City are one of the obstacles in handling forest and land fires. This study aims to identify the factors that cause forest and land fires, determine the level of vulnerability to forest and land fires and produce a digital map of forest and land fires in Jazirah Leitimur Selatan, Ambon City. The data used are Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS C1 Level-1 path/row 109/62 satellite imagery acquired on October 28, 2017. Hotspot data was obtained from FIRMS and Lapan Fire Hotspot. Data processing is done by using the method of overlaying variables that trigger the occurrence of forest and land fires. The results showed that the Jazirah Leitimur Selatan has the potential to be prone to forest and land fires with 76.6% of the area included in the vulnerable to very vulnerable category, while 23.4% is in the non-prone category.


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