Social-Economic Impact of Head Injury

Author(s):  
Jens Haase

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Cornelia Mirwantini Witomo ◽  
Nurlaili Nurlaili

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah adalah (1) untuk mengetahui kondisi umum perikanan tangkapbibit lobster mencakup ekologi sosial ekonomi; (2).mengetahui kedepan perkiraan dampak Permen KPNo 1 Tahun 2015 tentang Penangkapan Lobster (Panulirus spp), Kepiting (Scylla sp) dan Rajungan(Portunus pelagicus spp) setelah diberlakukan mencakup ekologi sosial ekonomi; (3) Menyusun strategipengelolaan pemanfaatan bibit lobster yang menjunjung nilai keberlanjutan secara ekologi, ekonomi dansosial. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskritif dengan cara wawancara dengan informankunci dan melakukan focus group discussion (FGD). Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalahpenangkapan bibit lobster sudah menjadi mata pencaharian utama nelayan di Lombok Tengah danLombok Timur dan meningkatkan kesejahteraaan rumah tangga nelayan. Penangkapan bibit lobstersemakin berkembang karena para permintaan akan bibit lobster masih terbuka lebar dan bibit lobster yangmudah tertangkap diperairan Lombok Selatan tanpa menggunakan alat tangkap yang modern. Dampaksosial ekonomi yang ditimbulkan oleh Permen KP No 1 Tahun 2015 bagi nelayan penangkap bibit lobsteradalah menurunnya pendapatan nelayan karena tidak dapat lagi menjual hasil tangkapan dibawah 300gram dan berdampak kehidupan nelayan seperti menjual barang-barang yang dimiliki untuk memenuhikebutuhan sehari-hari, pendidikan dan kesehatan.Strategi pengelolaan perlu melakukan pendekatansosial. Pentingnya pendekatan sosial agar implikasi kebijakan publik membawa perubahan yang positifpada masyarakat. Pengelolaan keberlanjutan bibit lobster yang dapat diberlakukan untuk memperkayaPermen No 1/2015 tanpa harus merusak lingkungan dan meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat pesisiradalah perlu mengatur waktu menangkap, mengatur kuota yang diperbolehkan ditangkap, mengaturukuran yang boleh ditangkap yang syarat pemanfaatan tertentu berdasarkan ukuran tersebut.Title: Strategy of Sustanibility Seed Lobster Management in LombokThe purpose of this research are to find out ecological, social and economic aspect of seed lobstercapture fisheries generally; to find out ecological, social and economic impact of Ministry Rules Number1 2015 about Lobster (Panulirus spp), Mud Crap (Scylla sp) and Swiming Crap (Portunus pelagicusspp) and to formulate management stategy for uphold sustainaibility of seed lobster The approach ofthis research using destrictive method and collect the data by depth intervew with key informan andconduct focus group discussion (FGD) The result of this research is capture of seed lobster give impactto economic household and become main activity of fisherman. Demand of seed lobster stiil wide openand seed lobster easy to catch without modern gear. Social economic impact because Minitry RulesNumber 1/2015 enactment is reduced income of fisherman because no any more to sell their seedlobster below 300 gram weight and give influence in their daily life. To fulfill their needs, they have to selltheir goods. Management strategi need social approach. The importance of this approach is the publicpolicy implication give positive change in community life. Sustainibility management of seed lobster toenrich Ministry Rules number 1/2015 without environment damage and increase human life degree areneed to set time to capture, set total allowed catch based on maximun sustainabel yield, set size allowedcatch with use certain term.



Southeast Asia country are mostly classified as developing country. One of the aspects that ASEAN concern is the energy poverty problem. Based on the statistics known, around 127 million people in the SEA facing lack of access of electricity. Besides that, 228 million people highly depending traditional biomass to fulfil their daily needs. Myanmar is one of the sixth poorest country in the SEA. The access of electricity in Myanmar are low and experience slow improvement over a decade. Energy policy had been drafted and implemented by Myanmar government. However, the result is no significant. This paper aims to analyze the social economic impact on the energy consumption of Myanmar. The aspect of analyze include energy use, foreign direct investment, population growth, industry value added, GDP per capita growth and trade. Multivariate analysis method adopts which includes descriptive statistics analysis, unit root test, Johannsen cointegration analysis, vector error correction model and Granger causality test. The result shows unidirectional Granger causality for energy consumption with all the aspects. Analyzed data play important role in the future policy planning. Policies such as renewable energy policy, reducing energy prices, taxes and subsidies can help in increasing energy consumption which will bring up other social economic.



2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Zusmelia Zusmelia ◽  
Delmira Syafrini

This resereach explain about of julo- julo tani of women peasant life in Jorong Patamuan, they works to help her families economic. This research aims to see Julo Julo cause of the peasantry in public life and   social economic impact of  Julo Julo tani women  peasent  worker in Jorong Patomuan Nagari Talu Talamau of Pasaman Barat. This study used a qualitative approach with methods such as observation and interviews. Informants in this study more or less 16 peoples. Results were analyzed using the theory of George Homans, who showing human behavior as individual behavior, where people are exchanging rewards or punishment. Based on the results of this study concluded causative factor the rise of  julo-julo in women peasent  life in Jorong Patamuan such as 1), Economic conditions 2), less of the capital 3), Solidarity relations people who are less well 4), to Supporting the community's economy. So with Julo Julo tani due to their desire to make a group, to help difficulties of life, and to improve solidarity of them.Julo-julo tani dalam kehidupan buruh tani perempuan Jorong Patomuan, yang bekerja untuk meringankan pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga. Peneitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat fakotor penyebab munculnya julo-julo tani dalam kehidupan masyarakat buruh tani perempuan dan dampak julo-julo tani terhadap kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat buruh tani perempuan Jorong Patomuan Nagari Talu Kecamatan Talamau Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan  metode yaitu observasi dan wawancara. Jumlah informan 16 orang. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teori George Homans yang memperlihatkan perilaku manusia sebagai perilaku individu, tempat orang-orang yang saling bertukar ganjaran atau hadiah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor penyebab munculnya julo-julo dalam kehidupan buruh tani perempuan di Jorong Patomuan adalah 1). Keadan Ekonomi, 2). Kurangnya Modal, 3). Hubungan Solidaritas masyarakat yang kurang baik, 4). Penunjang perekonomian masyarakat. Sehingga dengan julo-julo tani disebabkan dengan adanya keinginan untuk membentuk kelompok atau (group) yang dpat mengatasi kesulitan mereka dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sekaligus meningkatkan kembali solidaritas mereka.



2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 330-336
Author(s):  
Vo Hai Quang ◽  
Nguyen Dinh Binh ◽  
Nguyen Huu Xuyen

Science and technology (S&T) is the driving force of economic growth, this has been recognized by many countries around the world. In Vietnam, the results of S&T research at the local level (provincial level) have important implications for social, economic development. Promote application of S&T research results interested by the Party and the State, which are confirmed in many resolutions and legal documents of Vietnam. By the research method combining quantitative and qualitative, with the use of primary and secondary data, the paper clarifies the economic impact of S&T research results from S&T tasks (case study in Nghe An province of Vietnam), were accomplished from 2005 to 2015 and their impact from 2016 to 2020 on social, economic development of Nghe An province. From there, recommending solutions and policies to promote social, economic development of Nghe An province based on S&T development. Keywords: Economic impact, Nghe An S&T.



2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 287
Author(s):  
Luis Palma Martos ◽  
María Luisa Palma Martos ◽  
José Luis Martín Navarro

Spring Fiestas in Seville (SFS) constitute the main cultural event that takes place in the city, with strong social, economic and touristic implications. Our paper analyzes this cultural dimension of the city from two perspectives. First, we analyze the SFS as a model of cultural heritage, both material and immaterial. Secondly, we make an economic impact study estimated as an addition of three effects: Direct effect that derivate from private and public institution’s expenditures which are necessary in order to celebrate SFS; Indirect effect produced by expenditures of participants in the events and Induced effect estimated using multipliers derived from input-output tables. The main contribution of the paper is to analyze the economic impact of a complex cultural good of a mix nature, as an example of economic valuation through the culture. Results show an estimated economic impact for 2009 of 915.8 million of euros that means 4.66% of city of Seville GDP.



2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Sunday Oladipo Oladeji ◽  
Oluyemi Phillips Ologunwa ◽  
Bendu Too Tonkollie

Locally produced charcoal through traditional technology is a source of income to the inhabitants of Kpaai district, Bong-County, Liberia and this has invariably contributed significantly to the country Gross Domestic Product. Two sets of questionnaires were designed and administered randomly to eighty seven consumers and fifty five producers representing sample intensity of between 54-68% and 10-10.3% respectively in five communities among the clans of Waytuah and Wotola. Field observation and Interview data collected were descriptively analysed using SPSS 20. Three traditional earth kiln methods of charcoal production were identified among the producers that are mostly male (69.20-85.10%). Women representing 61.20-82.70% of the consumer in the age range of 21-30 years (36.4-71.40%) were spending between 13-25% of their income on charcoal. Producers have recorded various achievement from the income range of between LD5, 000-20,000 realized monthly. Dirty of their bodies and houses, sicknesses, generating smoke and ash dust were the forms of social economic impact being encountered. Research findings will assist Liberia Government in developing appropriate modern technology for efficient charcoal production and sustainable energy generation as part of REDD + implementation process. 



2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-82
Author(s):  
Kutosi Ayub Masaba ◽  
Johnson Sekakubo ◽  
Alexander Blaszczynski

Sports betting activities, particularly among youth, is increasing rapidly in Ugandan. The aim of this study was to determine the motivation for sports betting among Ugandan youth, and the social economic impact of this form of gambling. In a cross sectional quantitative research design, a questionnaire data was obtained from a sample of 181 youth attending betting houses in the Mbale district.  Results indicated that that most youths were motivated by the desire to win money. Findings also revealed that Ugandan youth socially and economically benefited from sports betting. The study concludes by recommending that even if findings do not show the negative impacts of gambling on youth, there is need for stricter laws to avert any future negative implications.



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