Experimental Studies on the Effect of Different Field Shaper Geometries on Magnetic Pulse Crimping in Cylindrical Configuration

2019 ◽  
Vol 105 (11) ◽  
pp. 4677-4690
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kumar ◽  
Sachin D. Kore
2021 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 01038
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Khort ◽  
Alexey Kutyrev ◽  
Rostislav Filippov ◽  
Stepan Semichev

The article presents the results of experimental studies on the magnetic pulse treatment of strawberries in a climatic chamber. The analysis of the obtained data showed that the greatest effect from the treatment of plants with a low-frequency magnetic pulse field in the phase of peduncle formation was obtained on plants that were treated with a magnetic induction equal to 4 MT, a pulse repetition frequency of 32 Hz and a duty cycle of 20. The relationship between the parameters of low-frequency magnetic pulse radiation and the photosynthetic activity of the leaf apparatus at various stages of ontogenesis, and the qualitative composition of fruits at the stage of maturation is revealed. The high sensitivity of plant organisms to the effects of energy factors, the parameters of which differ in exposure and physical factors, is shown. At the same time, the nature of the response of plants is complex, ambiguous and is determined not only by the electrophysical parameters of the electric field, but also by the specific, varietal and technological features of the crop.


2004 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoichi Miyawaki ◽  
Masato Okada

We modeled the inhibitory effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on a neural population. TMS is a noninvasive technique, with high temporal resolution, that can stimulate the brain via a brief magnetic pulse from a coil placed on the scalp. Because of these advantages, TMS is extensively used as a powerful tool in experimental studies of motor, perception, and other functions in humans. However, the mechanisms by which TMS interferes with neural activities, especially in terms of theoretical aspects, are totally unknown. In this study, we focused on the temporal properties of TMS-induced perceptual suppression, and we computationally analyzed the response of a simple network model of a sensory feature detector system to a TMS-like perturbation. The perturbation caused the mean activity to transiently increase and then decrease for a long period, accompanied by a loss in the degree of activity localization. When the afferent input consisted of a dual phase, with a strong transient component and a weak sustained component, there was a critical latency period of the perturbation during which the network activity was completely suppressed and converged to the resting state. The range of the suppressive period increased with decreasing afferent input intensity and reached more than 10 times the time constant of the neuron. These results agree well with typical experimental data for occipital TMS and support the conclusion that dynamical interaction in a neural population plays an important role in TMS-induced perceptual suppression.


2016 ◽  
Vol 674 ◽  
pp. 88-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Mironov ◽  
Elina Indriksone ◽  
Irina Beljaeva ◽  
Vladimir Glushchenkov ◽  
Aleksandrs Korjakins

The paper discusses the basic methods of combined magnetic pulse compaction of ceramic powder materials. One important direction is a method that combines axial compaction of the powder, carried out with the help of a hydraulic press, and magnetic pulse compaction (MPC). Experimental studies were carried out on materials such as Al203-Si02. The influence of compaction of specific energy on the compressibility of materials has been shown. It has been established that the combined compaction allows to increase the density of the material, to improve the uniformity of properties in the bulk of the product and to reduce shrinkage during sintering.


Author(s):  
Владимир Федорович Болюх ◽  
Юрий Владимирович Кашанский ◽  
Игорь Сергеевич Щукин ◽  
Людмила Павловна Щукина

Author(s):  
Kent McDonald ◽  
David Mastronarde ◽  
Rubai Ding ◽  
Eileen O'Toole ◽  
J. Richard McIntosh

Mammalian spindles are generally large and may contain over a thousand microtubules (MTs). For this reason they are difficult to reconstruct in three dimensions and many researchers have chosen to study the smaller and simpler spindles of lower eukaryotes. Nevertheless, the mammalian spindle is used for many experimental studies and it would be useful to know its detailed structure.We have been using serial cross sections and computer reconstruction methods to analyze MT distributions in mitotic spindles of PtK cells, a mammalian tissue culture line. Images from EM negatives are digtized on a light box by a Dage MTI video camera containing a black and white Saticon tube. The signal is digitized by a Parallax 1280 graphics device in a MicroVax III computer. Microtubules are digitized at a magnification such that each is 10-12 pixels in diameter.


Author(s):  
Ina Grau ◽  
Jörg Doll

Abstract. Employing one correlational and two experimental studies, this paper examines the influence of attachment styles (secure, anxious, avoidant) on a person’s experience of equity in intimate relationships. While one experimental study employed a priming technique to stimulate the different attachment styles, the other involved vignettes describing fictitious characters with typical attachment styles. As the specific hypotheses about the single equity components have been developed on the basis of the attachment theory, the equity ratio itself and the four equity components (own outcome, own input, partner’s outcome, partner’s input) are analyzed as dependent variables. While partners with a secure attachment style tend to describe their relationship as equitable (i.e., they give and take extensively), partners who feel anxious about their relationship generally see themselves as being in an inequitable, disadvantaged position (i.e., they receive little from their partner). The hypothesis that avoidant partners would feel advantaged as they were less committed was only supported by the correlational study. Against expectations, the results of both experiments indicate that avoidant partners generally see themselves (or see avoidant vignettes) as being treated equitably, but that there is less emotional exchange than is the case with secure partners. Avoidant partners give and take less than secure ones.


Author(s):  
Anne Andronikof

Based on an analysis of John Exner’s peer-reviewed published work from 1959 to 2007, plus a brief comment for an editorial in Rorschachiana, the author draws a comprehensive picture of the scientific work of this outstanding personality. The article is divided into three sections: (1) the experimental studies on the Rorschach, (2) the clinical studies using the Rorschach, and (3) Exner’s “testament,” which we draw from the last paper he saw published before his death (Exner, 2001/2002). The experimental studies were aimed at better understanding the nature of the test, in particular the respective roles of perception and projection in the response process. These fundamental studies led to a deeper understanding of the complex mechanisms involved in the Rorschach responses and introduced some hypotheses about the intentions of the author of the test. The latter were subsequently confirmed by the preparatory sketches and documents of Hermann Rorschach, which today can be seen at the H. Rorschach Archives and Museum in Bern (Switzerland). Exner’s research has evidenced the notion that the Rorschach is a perceptive-cognitive-projective test.


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