scholarly journals The Increase of Ruminant Population Based on Agricultural Waste Potential as Feed in Aceh Tamiang District

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 04003
Author(s):  
Yenni Yusriani ◽  
Nora Usrina ◽  
Mustafa Sabri
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Waste Utilization ◽  
Great Opportunity ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Cassava Plant ◽  
Continuous Feed ◽  
Livestock Development

Livestock management includes the systems of maintenance, reproduction, and waste utilization. This study aims to examine the potential of feed sources for ruminants (cows and buffaloes) and efforts to maintain continuous feed availability associated with ruminant livestock development strategies. The data used were primary and secondary data of feed sources. Furthermore, the variables observed include cattle and buffalo population, agricultural waste production, digested dry matter (DDM), and carrying capacity. The results showed that Seruway sub-district had the highest population of cattle with 8,378 cows (4,933 ST) or 20.35% while Karang Baru sub-district had the highest population of 70 buffalo (34 ST) or 40.23%. Meanwhile, Manyak Payed sub-district produced the highest agricultural waste with 5,029.32 DDM tons/year while the low district was Kuala Simpang city. Moreover, the commodity that produces the highest agricultural waste is rice which is scattered in all districts with a total of 19,370.65 DDM tons/year. Although the cassava plant was not in all districts, it has the potential of producing 48,154.5 tons/year DDM. Furthermore, the sub-district with a great opportunity was Karang Baru which produces an unutilized potential of 2,718.23 tons/year and a carrying capacity of 2,384.41 (ST/year). This showed that Kejuruan Muda subdistrict has insufficient agricultural waste for cattle and buffalo, therefore, breeders in this sub-district get feed from the plantation and other wastes. Based on the results, Aceh Tamiang district has the potential to increase the ruminants population by utilizing forage feed from agricultural waste.

scholarly journals Sustainable Livestock Development In The Border Of Merauke Region Based On Environment

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 03010
Author(s):  
Dirwan Muchlis ◽  
Nurcholis
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Strategy Of Development ◽  
Livestock Breeding ◽  
Integration Pattern ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Animal Disease Control ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
Livestock Development

The purpose of this research is to provide information on sustainable livestock strategies with regard to the environment and social of Papua local communities in the process of cattle breeding process. In addition to increasing the productivity of local livestock, it is required the efficiency of the use of feed materials derived from agricultural waste. This policy should be supported with innovation and technology. Data collection method of this research using two types of data that is primary data and secondary data, primary data obtained from interviews of 30 breeders and the determination of respondents is conducted by way of purposive sampling. Secondary data were obtained from the Livestock Service Office of Merauke Regency, Department of Food Crops and Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The field survey results show that in addition to the field grass as the main feed, all breeders use agricultural waste as forage for livestock feed and use little palm oil waste. Types of agricultural waste used are rice straw, sweet potato straw, corn stalks and leaves, and groundnut straw. The highest agricultural waste production is corn stalk and leaves and banana waste both based on fresh produce and dry ingredients. In addition to the most common maintenance pattern is extensively and the best livestock development sites are in elikobel. Site selection based on various things such as location of topography, suboptimal land use, integration pattern optimization, developing local livestock such as poultry and pigs. The conclusion of this research is the strategy of development of sustainable livestock in border area can be conducted in elikobel district with various records such as the need of government policy related to environmentally careful livestock integration system, improving feed innovation and technology, livestock breeding, reproduction technology, and animal disease control to increase productivity and production of local livestock.

scholarly journals Applying Geospatial Technology in Estimating Agricultural Wastes Carrying Capacity in Grobogan Regency, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 887 (1) ◽  
pp. 012006
Author(s):  
A. Prasetyo ◽  
B. Heryanto
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Agricultural Wastes ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Capacity Data

Abstract This study aimed to estimate using geospatial the feed carrying capacity of agricultural wastes, especially in Grobogan Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The method that has been used in this study is the descriptive analysis which is sourced from secondary data from Grobogan Regency. Analysis of agricultural waste production includes rice straw, corn and soybeans converted into dry matter feed. Geospatial analysis using ArcGis 10.3 software to extract feed carrying capacity data in the form of maps. The result showed that dry matter agricultural wastes 405528.81 (tons/year), The capacity of beef cattle was 924606 (animal units) and the ability to add beef cattle was 791036 (animal units). The conclusion of the study that Grobogan Regency has to carrying capacity indexes were at safe levels.

scholarly journals DAYA DUKUNG HIJAUAN DAN LIMBAH TANAMAN PANGAN PENGEMBANGAN POPULASI TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA

Pastura ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Erwin Wantasen ◽  
S. Dalie ◽  
F.N.S. Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Good Prospect ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Cattle Population ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Developing Area ◽  
Development Analysis ◽  
Livestock Development

Farm development showed a good prospect and has an important role in the growth of the agricultural economy. The problem is how far the supported of land resources, can increase the cattle population in Tompaso district of Minahasa regency. Based on this problems the study was applied. The aimed of the research was to know potensial development of cattle in Tompaso sub district Minahasa regency based on the availability of forages and agriculture by product. Secondary data analysis methods was used to meet the objectif of the research such as planted area used by the farmers and population of cattle in Tompaso sub district. The data was collected from extension office of agriculture , fisheries and forestry (BP3K) and agriculture service of Minahasa regency. Potensial livestock development analysis was used to find out the goal of the research. Result of this study showed the effectif forages production were 1.811,86 ton p.a. Effectif production of agriculture by product was 6.630,39 ton p.a. Maximum carrying capacity of Tompaso sub district were 4.020,11 animal unit. Capacity increase of cattle population by land resources ( KPPTR) were 1.459,65 animal unit. Based on the research, Tompaso sub district has carrying capacity as developing area of cattle in Minahasa Regency North Sulawesi. Keywords : cattle , carrying capacity, forages , agriculture by product

scholarly journals Development planning ranch area based on the potential of feeding ruminants in Aceh, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Farida Firda Rahmah ◽  
Fawwa Rahly ◽  
Yenni Yusriani
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Green Beans ◽  
Ample Opportunity ◽  
Resource Support ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Livestock Development

The research objectives were: (1) to determine which ruminants could be developed based on regional resource support; and (2) to identify the potential of agricultural waste to support livestock development in Pidie Regency, Aceh. This research used descriptive and exploratory methods. The descriptive method described the condition of development of potential forage areas in the Pidie district. The population data for large ruminants was calculated based on the population structure of production (weaning, young, adult, and imported cattle). Furthermore, the population based on age was converted into Animal Unit (AU). The results found that the Pidie regency had the potential for livestock development. The sub-districts of Padang Tiji had an ample opportunity as producer of rice farming waste with a total of 4,734.80 tonnes/year, maize 81.3; cassava 12.5; soybean 4.95; green beans 1.37 and peanuts 0.822 DDM tonnes/year. The potential that had not been utilized was 4,241.57 tonnes/year and has a capacity of 3,720.68 (ST/year), followed by Sakti district and Mutiara Timur districts. The conclusion showed Pidie Regency can increase the population of ruminants by increasing the benefits of feed from agricultural waste.

scholarly journals Spatial distribution of agricultural land carrying capacity in Purworejo Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Sudrajat Sudrajat ◽  
Ananda Trisakti Nugroho ◽  
Elvita Savitri ◽  
Ismi Nuari Puspitaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Local Food ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Distribution Patterns ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Food Storage ◽  
Distribution Trends

The increasing population in Purworejo Regency has a negative impact on the availability of agricultural land. As a result, available agricultural land is decreasing it’s carrying capacity, in producing food for the population. Based on these problems, the study was carried out to analyze the spatial temporally distribution trends of the carrying capacity of agricultural land in the Purworejo Regency area from 2009–2018. The study used secondary data 2009–20018 and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Spatially the results of the study found that there were variations in the spatial distribution patterns of the carrying capacity of agricultural land in Purworejo Regency from 2009–2018, while judging by the trend, there was a tendency for the carrying capacity of agricultural land in each sub-district, the trend of which increased, decreased and some remained . The results of this study also found that the carrying capacity of agricultural land in each sub-district in Purworejo Regency was between 1-≤2.46. If the trend of decreasing the carrying capacity of agricultural land is allowed to continue, the ability of the sub-district to produce food will decrease, so that the availability of local food will decrease. For this reason, it is natural for the Purworejo Regency Government to adopt a policy to control agricultural land so that the sub-districts that become food storage can be maintained.

scholarly journals Validation of a Case Definition for Pediatric Brain Injury Using Administrative Data

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane McChesney-Corbeil ◽  
Karen Barlow ◽  
Hude Quan ◽  
Guanmin Chen ◽  
Samuel Wiebe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brain Injury ◽  
Administrative Data ◽  
Predictive Value ◽  
External Validation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Case Definition ◽  
Case Definitions ◽  
Icd 10 ◽  
Pediatric Tbi

AbstractBackground: Health administrative data are a common population-based data source for traumatic brain injury (TBI) surveillance and research; however, before using these data for surveillance, it is important to develop a validated case definition. The objective of this study was to identify the optimal International Classification of Disease , edition 10 (ICD-10), case definition to ascertain children with TBI in emergency room (ER) or hospital administrative data. We tested multiple case definitions. Methods: Children who visited the ER were identified from the Regional Emergency Department Information System at Alberta Children’s Hospital. Secondary data were collected for children with trauma, musculoskeletal, or central nervous system complaints who visited the ER between October 5, 2005, and June 6, 2007. TBI status was determined based on chart review. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were calculated for each case definition. Results: Of 6639 patients, 1343 had a TBI. The best case definition was, “1 hospital or 1 ER encounter coded with an ICD-10 code for TBI in 1 year” (sensitivity 69.8% [95% confidence interval (CI), 67.3-72.2], specificity 96.7% [95% CI, 96.2-97.2], PPV 84.2% [95% CI 82.0-86.3], NPV 92.7% [95% CI, 92.0-93.3]). The nonspecific code S09.9 identified >80% of TBI cases in our study. Conclusions: The optimal ICD-10–based case definition for pediatric TBI in this study is valid and should be considered for future pediatric TBI surveillance studies. However, external validation is recommended before use in other jurisdictions, particularly because it is plausible that a larger proportion of patients in our cohort had milder injuries.

scholarly journals Environment carrying capacity and willingness to pay for bird-watching ecotourism in Kerandangan Natural Park, Lombok, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Suana ◽  
Hilman Ahyadi ◽  
Gito Hadiprayitno ◽  
Saleh Amin ◽  
Lalu Achmad Tan Tilar Wangsajati Sukmaring Kalih ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Willingness To Pay ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Contingent Valuation Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Observation Point ◽  
Valuation Method ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Bird Watching ◽  
Guest House ◽  
The Status

Abstract. Suana IW, Ahyadi H, Hadiprayitno G, Amin S, Kalih LATTWS, Sudaryanto FX. 2020. Environment carrying capacity and willingness to pay for bird-watching ecotourism in Kerandangan Natural Park, Lombok, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 2266-2274.  Five trails of interest to bird-watchers and an observation point by the guest house of Kerandangan Natural Park (KNP) have potential to be developed as bird-watching ecotourism packages. In order to develop sustainable bird-watching ecotourism in KNP, we analyzed the environment carrying capacity and willingness to pay (WTP) for bird-watching ecotourism packages. All of the trails and an observation point in KNP were explored to determine the width and length of the trails, the visit time, as well as the soil texture and slope along the trails. Interviews with KNP managers and secondary data from Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Council (BMKG)-Climatology Station Class I-West Lombok were also used to determine the status of biophysical habitats. The environment carrying capacity was calculated by combining the physical carrying capacity, real carrying capacity, and effective carrying capacity. The results show that environment carrying capacity of bird-watching ecotourism packages in KNP was higher than the actual visitation levels. It indicates that opportunity to develop and increase the number of visitors is considerable. WTP was determined by Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) with payment card approach. Through the brochure, 150 respondents were given information on bird-watching ecotourism packages, then are offered three options, and only allowed to choose one that can be paid. Data were collected by the incidental sampling method. The results show that the visitors are willing to pay for bird-watching ecotourism packages, with mean WTP of US$ 20.7 per visitor. It implies that they are willing to shoulder the financial support for management and conservation of birds and their habitat in KNP. The findings provide important information for KNP managers for planning and marketing bird-watching ecotourism in KNP.

scholarly journals Potensi Lumpur Sawit (SOLID) Sebagai Pakan Ruminansia di Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
Kodri Yanto ◽  
Dewi Febrina
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
Waste Utilization ◽  
Potential Production ◽  
Waste Solid ◽  
Ruminant Feed

Potential of palm oil’s waste (solid) as ruminant feed in Pelalawan district of Riau ProvinceABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to know potential of solid waste in Pelalawan district, Riau province. Research was carried out from December 2007 – January 2008 in Pelalawan district by using 4 factories of Elaeis guineensis (PKS). The four factories that were used for data collection were PT. Multi Palma Sejahtera (MPS), PT. Inti Indo Sawit Subur (IIS), PT. Sinar Agro Raya (SAR) and PT. Musim Mas (MM). The results of study showed that solid waste in Pelalawan district of Riau province had a great potential. Production of solid waste in Pelalawan district was around 76.176 tons/year and carrying capacity was 5.132 animals unit. Farmers will use solid waste at large quantity if they raise livestock in commercially, for instance for fattening purpose. The strategies which can be applied to maximize solid waste utilization are through partnership between farmers and factories or local government pihak PKS.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TEBAL PERKERASAN JALAN RAYA MAGELANG-PURWOREJO KM 8 SAMPAI KM 9 MENGGUNAKAN METODE BINA MARGA 1987

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudarno Sudarno ◽  
Lulut Fadhilah ◽  
Achmad Afif ◽  
Siti Nurobingatun ◽  
Heru Hariyadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carrying Capacity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Traffic Load ◽  
Cone Penetrometer ◽  
The Road ◽  
Dynamic Cone Penetrometer ◽  
Road Pavement ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Key Word ◽  
Pavement Overlay

<p>Abstrak. The Highway that connect Magelang Purworejo is one of the Collector roads in Central Java. Magelang-Purworejo’s Highway has a fairly high traffic load, based on a survey conducted by LHR in 2017 of 4392 vehicles. A high enough amount of LHR causes the road to damage the hair cracked. Based on the above, the thickness of the pavement or overlay is planned. This plan begins with a survey of the number of passing vehicles for twenty-four hours (LHR), then surveying the carrying capacity of ground using DCP tools, then measuring the skill of using digital teodholit. Then look for references and secondary data in the form of traffic growth, rainfall data and road class data. After all the data obtained then calculated the thickness of road pavement using the method of Bina Marga 1987. Based on these calculations obtained the required re-layer is 3 cm.</p><p><br />Key word: road pavement, overlay, dynamic cone penetrometer</p>

Young Adults With Traumatic Brain Injury in Long-Term Care Homes: A Population-Based Study

2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela Colantonio ◽  
Dana Howse ◽  
Jigisha Patel
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Long Term Care ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Care Homes ◽  
Care Needs ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Term Care

AbstractThe aim of this research was to identify the number and characteristics of adults under the age of 65 with a diagnosis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) living in long-term care homes (nursing homes, homes for the aged and charitable homes) in Ontario, Canada. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. Secondary data analysis of a comprehensive provincial database of long-term care homes was conducted. Results: Of the 399 residents coded as having a TBI, 154 were < 65 years of age. Virtually all residents were limited in personal care and required assistance for eating (94.2%), toileting (92.2%) and dressing (99.4%). A large percentage also required care for challenging behaviours, while care needs due to substance abuse was common among 12.3% of TBI residents. Conclusion: As similar research in Australia has found, young persons in long-term care homes in Ontario, Canada, have high level personal health needs, however the appropriateness of this environment is questionable.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document